• Title/Summary/Keyword: 트렐리스부호

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Trellis-Coded Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation with High Spectral Efficiency (고속 데이터 전송을 위한 트렐리스 부호 차동 유일 시공간 변조 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Taeyoung;Kang Changeon;Hong Daesik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1C
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new trellis-coded differential unitary space-time modulation (TC-DUSTM) scheme based on amplitude/phase-shift-keying (APSK) signals is proposed. In particular, the design criterion of the trellis coding is proposed to combine the trellis coding and DUSTM scheme based on APSK constellation. From the computer simulations, we verify the superiority of the proposed TC-DUSTM based on APSK signals at the higher transmission rate. In addition, the proposed scheme can suppress the irreducible error of the differential scheme.

Improved Iterative Decoding of Parallel and Serially Concatenated Trellis Coded Modulation (병렬 및 직렬적으로 연접된 트렐리스 부호화 변조 기법을 위한 향상된 반복적 복호 기법)

  • You, Cheol-Woo;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2007
  • For parallel and serially concatenated trellis coded modulation (TCM), improved iterative decoding schemes with a simple mechanism are proposed and their performances are compared with those of conventional decoding schemes. Simulation results have shown that the proposed schemes have provided a considerable decoding gain in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels and Rayleigh fading channels, even if they can be implemented by a simple modification of conventional decoding algorithms.

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TCM schemes to improve the performance of 16 VSB CATV system (TCM 방식을 사용한 16VSB CATV 시스템 성능 개선에 대한 연구)

  • 이호경;조병학
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1976-1988
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes TCM(trellis coded modulation) schemes using 32VSB signal for digital CATV system. First we design optimum encoder with code rate 4/5 for 32VSB by using one dimenstional signal constellation and obtain 0.75-4.38 dB coding gains over the existing uncoded 16VSB. Second by using two dimensional signal constellation we design TCM encoders with code rate 9/10, which are better in the power efficienty (0.5-2.27 dB) and the transmission rate(12.5%), and we also design TCM encoders which have more coding gains than one dimensional TCM encoders for the larger number of states(more than 8 states).

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Trellis Coded Spread Spectrum with the multiple symbol detection (다중 심벌 검파를 이용한 트렐리스 부호화된 대역 확산 통신 시스템)

  • 김상태;김종일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose the trellis coded spread spectrum communication system with one channel signal selection of the subset by the PN code. This paper proposes the Viterbi decoder that have the squared Euclidean distance of the order phase difference as well as 1st order phase difference as the branch metrics by using the multiple symbol detection method. TCM method was developed to overcome limited power and bandwidth efficiently in digital communication. we multiply one of convolution code's output data to PN code for applying TCM to the spread spectrum. We investigated the performance of the direct sequence/spread spectrum communication system with trellis coded modulation. In this system, we could improved the coding gain in the spread spectrum.

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Designing a Quantizer of LPC Parameters for the Narrowband Speech Coder using Block-Constrained Trellis Coded Quantization (블록 제한 트렐리스 부호화 양자화 기법을 이용한 협대역 음성 부호화기용 LPC 계수 양자화기 설계)

  • Jun, Ja-Kyoung;Park, Sang-Kuk;Kang, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3C
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, low complexity block constrained trellis coded quantization (BC-TCQ) structures are introduced, and a predictive BC TCQ encoding method is developed for quantization of line spectrum frequencies (LSF) parameters for narrowband speech coding applications. Trellis-coded quantization(TCQ) is a form of VQ that builds the VQ codebook from interleaved constituent scalar quantization codebooks. The performance is compared to the other VQ, demonstrating reduction in spectral distortion and significant reduction in encoding complexity. The predictive BC-TCQ is about 0.47107 dB superior to the IS-641 split-VQ, 26bits/frame, in spectral distortion sense. The BC-TCQ is 64.54%, 76.93%, 2.35% of the IS-641 split-VQ, respectively, in the complexity of the additions, multiplies, comparisons.

Reception Performance Evaluation of LDPC-Encoded SOQPSK-TG (LDPC 부호화한 SOQPSK-TG의 수신 성능 평가)

  • Gu, Young Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.879-882
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    • 2021
  • The telemetry standard adopts SOQPSK-TG with excellent power and bandwidth efficiency as a modulation technique, and LDPC code with excellent performance as an error correction code. The SOQPSK-TG transmitter consists of a precoder and a CPM modulator. Rather than implementing each receiver separately, the reception performance is improved by combining the trellis and implementing it as a Viterbi decoder. In this paper, the reception performance of LDPC-encoded SOQPSK-TG was evaluated by replacing the Viterbi decoder with a max-log-map decoder capable of soft metric output. As a result of computer simulation in AWGN channel, there is an Eb/No performance gain of about more than 0.7~0.8dB compared to the conventional method.

VHDL Design of Pragmatic Trellis Coded Modulation for Adaptive Satellite Broadcasting (적응형 위성방송용 프레그메틱 트렐리스 부호화기 VHDL 설계)

  • 정지원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1256-1263
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyzed the channel coding scheme of DVB and ISDB standard for high-speed satellite broadcasting. Also, this paper proposed optimal parameters of decoder with variable coding rate for implementation. According to the optimal parameters, the pragmatic TCM of rate 213, 5/6, 819 was modeled by VHDL. The results designed by VHDL can be verified.

Generalized Sub-optimum Decoding for Space-Time Trellis Codes in Quasistatic Flat Fading Channel (준정적 플랫 페이딩 채널에서 시공간 트렐리스 부호의 일반화된 부최적 복호법)

  • Kim Young Ju;Shin Sang Sup;Kang Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.1 s.343
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2006
  • We present a generalized version of principal ratio combining (PRC)[1], which is a near-optimum decoding scheme for space-time trellis codes in quasi-static flat fading environments. In [1], the performance penalty increases as the number of receive antennas increases. In the proposed scheme, receive antennas are divided into K groups, and the PRC decoding method is applied to each group. This shows a flexible tradeoff between performance and decoding complexity by choosing the appropriate K. Moreover, we also propose the performance index(PI) to easily predict the decoding performance among the possible different(receive antenna) configurations.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive System Model using MPSK and MQAM for Frequency Nonselective Channel (주파수 비선택성 채널에서 MPSK와 MQAM을 이용한 적응적 시스템 모델의 성능 해석)

  • Jae-Kyoung Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive trellis-coded Multipe Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (ATCMQAM) for slowly varying Rayleigh fading channels. The proposed system adaptively controls the coding rate combined with modulation level of pargmatic approach to trellis-coded modulation according to the instantaneous fading channel conditions, and employs MQAM as modulation scheme. Results by computer simulation show that the proposed adaptive model using MQAM can realize higher quality transmission with the improvement more than 0.5~1 bit in average bit rate, and there is a coding gain of 2~5 dB, depending on the high SNR value, compared with the conventional adaptive model employing MPSK.

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Performance Analysis of Adaptive System Using MPSK and MQAM for Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 MPSK와 MQAM을 이용한 적응적 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 문재경;김재원;최송인;하영호;김수중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6A
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    • pp.782-790
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive trellis-coded Multiple Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(ATCMQAM) applying MQAM as the modulation scheme in the conventional ATCMPSK (Adaptive trellis-Coded Multiple Phase Shift Keying) for slowly varying Rayleigh fading channels. The proposed system adaptively controls the coding rate combined with modulation level of pragmatic approach to trellis-coded modulation according to the instantaneous fading channel conditions, and employs MQAM as modulation scheme.Results by computer simulation show that the proposed adaptive model using MQAM can realize higher quality transmission with the improvement more than 0.5 ~ 1bit in average bit rate. And there is a coding gain of 2-5dB, depending on the high SNR value, compared with the conventional adaptive model employing MPSK.

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