• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.13 no.2
• /
• pp.70-79
• /
• 2012

The Korean Government recently has been focused on strengthening competitiveness of order and stimulating construction market in the international construction industry. It has planned to extend the ODPs (overseas development projects) in order to diversifying the international construction market of which is domestic construction companies, placing too much emphasis on plant projects of the Middle East. However, literature review of risk analysis in the ODPs shows that the number of case study is several. Therefore, Authors asserted the necessity of risk analysis in the ODPs. The purpose of this study is to suggest a methodology that find KRFs (key risk factors) in the ODPs and analyze them, using AHP and Fuzzy theory. As a result, the 37 KRFs are selected and explained characteristics of them. A future direction of this study is to suggest a risk management model in the ODPs and prove feasibility of it.

• LOGISTICS
• /
• no.7
• /
• pp.45-47
• /
• 2003

(사)한국물류협회(회장 서병륜)는 물류관련 업체 임직원을 대상으로 2003년 물류능력개발 프로그램을 개설하고 전문적인 교육을 실시하고 있다. 협회가 6월, 7월, 8일 및 9월에 개설한 $\triangle$창고관리 및 레이아웃 개선의 이론과 실무$\triangle$최적재고관리의 실천실무$\triangle$SCM 및 E-SCM구축을 위한 이론$\triangle$물류센터의 투자채산성 이론$\triangle$재고관리 이론과 실무$\triangle$수$\cdot$배송시스템 구축실무이론 등의 총6개 과정의 프로그램에 대해 소개한다. 교육에 대한 자세한 사항은 한국물류협회 연수팀으로 문의하면 된다. (전화 : 02-706-0823)

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2006.11a
• /
• pp.512-512
• /
• 2006

1999년부터 2004년까지 세계 주요국가의 정보통신산업의 투자현황과 경제지표를 기반으로, 정보통신산업의 투자가 어떻게 국가경제 발전에 영향을 미치는지를 연구한다. 이 주제의 다른 연구들에 비하여 방법론적인 차이점은, 첫째 인터넷 거품 현상의 와중과 그 이후의 기간을 모두 고려했다는 점, 둘째, 정보통신 투자의 영향이 발현되는데 다소 시간의 경과가 필요하므로 Malmquist 방법을 이용한 통시적인 접근을 사용했다는 점, 셋째, 각 국가의 고유 현상이 고려된 모형하에서 분석되어야 한다는 점 등이다. 분석방법을 이끄는 주요 이론적 기반으로는, 정보기술의 경제적 가치를 인프라와 응용기술로 구분하여 분석하는 Barua, Kriebel & Mukhopadhyay (1995) 의 Two way approach를 채택하고자 한다.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
• /
• v.19 no.3
• /
• pp.75-138
• /
• 1997

해외투자로 인해 수출 및 고용이 감소할 것이라는 우려가 있다. 본고는 이론적, 통계적, 실증적 분석을 통하여 이에 관한 논의를 하고 향후 전망과 함께 정책적 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본고의 분석결과 및 투자제도 개선방향을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 해외투자가 아직까지 수출을 대체하였다는 근거는 없다. 향후 국내부품업체의 현지동반진출 확대, 해외자회사의 역할 증대, 국제분업생산체제의 진전 등 해외투자전략의 변화에 따라 해외투자가 수출을 대체할 가능성을 배제할 수 없으나 해외투자의 제한시에는 수출 및 고용에 더욱 악영향을 줄 수 있다. 해외투자를 제한하는 것은 예상되는 실업을 단지 연기시키는 것에 불과하며, 오히려 향후 실업문제가 훨씬 심각해질 수 있다. 해외투자는 기업의 경쟁력 유지 및 구조조정을 위해서는 타대안보다 고용안정에 기여할 수 있다. 또한 과도한 해외투자가 기업 및 국내경제에 미칠 악영향을 우려하여 해외투자를 규제하는 것도 설득력이 약하다. 정부가 해외투자의 과도성 여부를 판달할 능력이 기업보다 우월하다고 할 수 없다. 설령 해외투자 결정이 비합리적으로 이루어질 가능성이 있다 하더라도, 이 문제는 투자기업 및 여신은행 등의 책임을 분명히 하여 기업은 투자성과의 책임을 지고, 여신은행, 채권자 등은 투자기업의 재무현황 및 투자계획의 성공가능성을 고려하여 자금제공을 하도록 유도해야 한다. 따라서 일부 대규모 해외투자에 대한 사전심의로 대표되는 현행규제는 철폐되어야 한다. 일부 대규모 해외투자의 적정성 여부를 판단하기 위해 운용되고 있는 해외투자 심의는 실효성이 없을 뿐만 아니라 신속한 해외투자결정을 방해할 수 있다. 중장기적인 관점에서 해외투자로 인한 국제분업을 국내고용 및 수출의 증가뿐만 아니라 경제성장으로 연결시키기 위해서는 국내의 입지여건을 혁신활동 및 고부가가치 활동에 적합하도록 개선해 나갈 필요가 있다. 한편 단기적 고용감소에 대비한 정책도 필요한데, 고육훈련제도의 개선, 노동시장의 유연성 제고, 고용서비스 개선은 이런 마찰을 완화하는데 기여할 것이다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
• /
• v.17 no.6 s.78
• /
• pp.146-154
• /
• 2002

본 고에서는 최근 IT-NT 융합 기술 중 각광받고 있는 양자 정보통신 기술의 기초 이론 및 최신 동향 그리고, 실제적인 시스템 구현을 위한 구성 요소들을 살펴보고자 한다. 양자정보통신 기술은 광자(光子)의 양자역학적 특성에 기반을 둔 기술로서 양자 이론과 밀접한 관련을 가진 기술 분야이다. 일반적으로 양자정보처리 기술은 크게 양자 컴퓨터(quantum computer)와 양자 암호화(quantum cryptography) 기술, 양자 통신(quantum communication) 등으로 구분된다. 양자정보통신의 각 분야 기술이 아직은 기초연구 수준에 있지만 세계적으로 그 중요성을 인식하고 대규모 투자를 아끼지 않는 분야이기 때문에, 이 분야에 대한 투자를 소홀히 하면 기술 종속 또는 기술 후진국으로 전락할 수도 있다. 그러므로, 본 고에서는 외국의 기술 발전 추세에 대처하고 자체적인 관련 기반 기술을 확보하기 위한 기초 이론과 기술 동향에 대해 간략히 살펴보기로 한다.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
• /
• v.17 no.6
• /
• pp.39-50
• /
• 2022

Based on the signaling theory, this study examined whether startups are more likely to attract venture investment when receiving government R&D subsidies. First, we reviewed previous studies of the investment decision-making process of venture capitalists and understood the conditions that influence investment decisions. Based on previous studies on the signal effect of government subsidies, particularly government R&D grants, on inducing private fund investment, this study revealed a mechanism to induce venture investment by startups. In addition, in order to verify whether government R&D subsidies have the effect of inducing venture investment, an empirical analysis was conducted based on data from startups under seven years and certified as a venture companies in 2021. This paper used PSM(Propensity Score Matching) method and DID(Difference In Difference) analysis for an empirical study to analyze the average treatment effect on the treated group(beneficiary startups of government R&D grants). As a result of empirical analysis, companies that receive more government R&D subsidies after starting a business are more likely to attract venture investment. From two to three years after conducting the first government R&D project, startups that received government R&D grants attracted more venture investment than those that did not. The results of this paper demonstrate that government R&D projects can also affect the venture investment ecosystem, giving policy implications to government R&D projects targeting startups. It is also expected to suggest strategic implications to startups that need new funding.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
• /
• v.18 no.1
• /
• pp.253-270
• /
• 2023

Research on investment determinants of accelerators, which are attracting attention by greatly improving the survival rate of startups by providing professional incubation and investment to startups at the same time, is gradually expanding. However, previous studies do not have a theoretical basis in developing investment determinants in the early stages, and they use factors of angel investors or venture capital, which are similar investors, and are still in the stage of analyzing importance and priority through empirical research. Therefore, this study verified for the first time in Korea the discrimination and effectiveness of investment determinants using accelerator investment determinants developed based on the business model innovation framework in previous studies. To this end, we first set the criteria for success and failure of startup investment based on scale-up theory and conducted a survey of 22 investment experts from 14 accelerators in Korea, and secured valid data on a total of 97 startups, including 52 successful scale-up startups and 45 failed scale-up startups, were obtained and an independent sample t-test was conducted to verify the mean difference between these two groups by accelerator investment determinants. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the investment determinants of accelerators based on business model innovation framework have considerable discrimination in finding successful startups and making investment decisions. In addition, as a result of analyzing manufacturing-related startups and service-related startups considering the characteristics of innovation by industry, manufacturing-related startups differed in business model, strategy, and dynamic capability factors, while service-related startups differed in dynamic capabilities. This study has great academic implications in that it verified the practical effectiveness of accelerator investment determinants derived based on business model innovation framework for the first time in Korea, and it has high practical value in that it can make effective investments by providing theoretical grounds and detailed information for investment decisions.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.6 no.1
• /
• pp.103-108
• /
• 2015

This paper investigate the determinants of investment for a cross-section of firms in emerging market. I examine three factors expected to affect investment: debt ratio, growth rate, and industry. I find that debt ratio and ICT firms are positively associated with investment in emerging market. I also find that ICT firms with high debt ratio have higher net capital expenditures. While the growth rate is unrelated to net capital expenditures. Unlike the evidence from the developed markets, debt ratio has significant and positive impact on investment (net capital expenditures) in the emerging market.

• International Commerce and Information Review
• /
• v.17 no.1
• /
• pp.137-163
• /
• 2015

This paper investigated the difference in the employment effectiveness of foreign invested companies in Korea by investor ratio and CEO nationality. To analyze the relationship between employment growth and investment ratio, CEO nationalty, firm age, company size, analysis of variance and regression are employed. Investment ratio is classified into three groups: 1. 0%${\leq}100%$. CEO nationality is classified into three groups: '1' if the CEO nationality is Korean, '2' Korean and Foreign, '3' Foreign. Employment growth turned out to be lower in groups of investment ratio equal to or bigger than 50% than in group which has investment ratio smaller than 50%. and the employment effect was not different depending on the type of CEO. By analyzing the employment growth with respect to investment ratio type and CEO nationality theoretically and empirically, the effect of inward foreign direct investment on employment and its preparation plan can be considered. The policy implication is that investment ratio should be considered in the future employment policy.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
• /
• v.19 no.8
• /
• pp.1515-1525
• /
• 2018

Security threats in the 4th Industrial Revolution have expanded to the issue of safety, but the environment for information security of domestic companies is still at a low level. This study aims to propose policy implications by empirically analyzing factors affecting investment intention. We investigated the state of information security and protection behavior and expanded UTAUT to investigate correlations. The results showed that information assets affect facilitating conditions, and perceived and new concerns have impacts on social influence. Social influence affect experience and habits, but the impact on security investment intentions was rejected. Facilitation conditions, previous experiences and habits have great influences on investment intention, new service security investment intention. The influence of perceived and new concern are low or rejected. There are moderating effects between types of business, size, security organization, experience of infringement, security personnel ratio, and personal information collection. This study will help to establish policies for enhancing the level of information security.