• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.40 no.12
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• pp.2401-2409
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• 2015

This paper proposes the improved handoff mechanism for IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs. When a wireless mobile node moves out of the coverage of its currently associated AP(Access Point) and needs to be re-associated with a new AP, a handoff procedure is initiated. Channel scanning process during a handoff procedure occupies over 90% of total handoff latency. Long latency leads to many packet losses and service discontinuity, which degrades wireless network performance. This paper describes about the new mechanism to improve handoff performance by skipping channel scanning during a handoff procedure. In oerder for that, acquires neighboring AP information such as its address, location, channel number in use, the number of associated nodes before handoff, and delivers the information to its associated mobile nodes. The mobile nodes can reduce handoff latency and perform more exact handoff using the delivered AP information. We have conducted simulations to analyze our proposal's performance and confirmed that handoff latency and the number of handoff occurrences are decreased.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.101-108
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• 2009

Since the use of wireless communication instruments was standardized, users expect to be provided with seamless information whenever and wherever they use the instruments. Also, some technology is required to satisfy the users' needs which will cover their mobility. To support the mobility of host, the Internet Engineering Task Force (lETF) Mobile IP Working Group proposed a protocol called MIPv6 (Mobile IPv6). But in the case of the existing MIPv6, sometimes Mobile Node cannot receive data packet if Handover occurs although it is a temporal phenomenon. For solving these Handover problems, there are many methods like FMIPv6 (Fast Handover for Mobile IPv6) and HMIPv6 (Hierarchical Mobile IPv6) have been suggested. This paper suggested the use of Dual Buffer of Access Point and an effective way of registration as a way of reducing delayed time caused by Handover. Also, it analyzed and compare the existing MIPv6 with a proposed scheme concerning delayed time of Handover. Finally, the main objective of this paper is to proposed scheme that can reduce the delayed time of Handover compare to the existing MIPv6.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.359-369
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• 2005

Delay estimation is a difficult Problem in computer networks. Accurate one-way delay estimation is crucial because it serves a very important role in network performance and thus application design. RTT(Round Trip Time) is often used as an approximation of the delay, but because it is a sum of the forward and reverse delays, the actual one-way delay cannot be estimated accurately from RTT. To estimate one-way delay accurately, this paper proposes a new scheme that analytically derives one-way delay, forward and reverse delay respectively. We show that the performance of TCP can improve dramatically in asymmetric networks using our scheme. A key contribution of this paper is that our one-way deiay estimation is much more accurate than RTT estimation so that TCP can quickly find the network capacity in the slow start phase. Since RTT is the sum of the forward and reverse delays, our scheme can be applied to any protocol that is based on RTT.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.174-177
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• 2018

스마트폰 키 애플리케이션이 널리 사용되면서, 이에 대한 중계 공격의 위협도 증가하고 있다. 중계공격은 공격자가 차량과 키 애플리케이션 사이에서 오고가는 신호를 중계하여 허용 범위 밖의 통신을 시스템이 유요한 것으로 판단하게 하는 공격이다. 본 논문에서는 중계 공격을 막기 위해, 추가 지연시간을 탐지하여, 임계 지연 시간을 넘었을 경우 차량과 스마트키가 충분히 근접하지 않았다고 판단하여 차량 문 개폐 요청을 거부하는 시스템을 제안하였다. 또한 실제 환경에서의 유동성을 고려하여 임계 지연 시간을 지속적으로 업데이트하는 적응 임계 지연 시간(Adaptive Delay Threshold) 기술을 제시하였다. 그리고 실제 임베디드 기기를 이용해 시스템을 구현하여 시스템의 실효성을 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.78-79
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• 2022

육상제어센터의 원격제어시스템은 원격모니터링시스템, 원격제어시스템, 메시지 교환장치 및 선박모사장치로 구성되었다. 본 연구에서는 육상제어센터의 원격제어시스템 실험을 위해 실습선 한나라호와 육상제어센터 간 통신망(VSAT, LTE)를 활용하여 1) 장비테스트, 2) 시나리오 기반 테스트를 실시하였다. 먼저, 장비테스트는 정박 및 항해중 필수장비(Rudder, Engine, Thruster)에 대해 이루어졌으며, 시나리오 기반 테스트는 항해중 안전수역내에서 제어실험이 이루어졌다. 장비테스트 결과는 선박-육상 간 지연시간은 0.1초이내이며, 시나리오 기반 테스트 결과는 선박에서 육상제어센터까지 평균지연시간은 0.87초이며 최대 9.88분, 육상제어센터에서 선박까지 평균지연시간은 1.14초이며, 최대 8.9분이다. 이와 같이, 선박과 육상간 송수신된 데이터 분석을 통해 선박과 육상 간의 원격제어 및 통신네트워크의 문제점 식별하고, 이에 대한 대안방안 등을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.64-70
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• 2021

Nowadays, there are significant interests in real-time remote control using wireless networks. In implementing real-time remote control, one important factor is delay performance of real-time control message. Especially, the technique to reduce jitter of delay is necessary in transmitting periodically real-time control message. In this paper, we proposed synchronized transmission to reduce jitter of delay, when real-time control message was transmitted through wireless networks. The proposed transmission kept synchronization between source node and wireless transmitter and controlled transmission instance to transmit real-tie control message with fixed delay in wireless networks. According to results of experiment in military unmanned vehicle system, the proposed transmission reduced jitter of delay as 32% as that of a non-employing case.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.08a
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• pp.59-63
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• 2007

본 논문은 지연 다이버시티를 이용한 초광대역무선통신시스템의 PN 부호 포착 성능을 분석하였다. 무선채널은 주파수 선택적인 로그노말 페이딩 채널로 모델링하였다. 포착 성능은 PN 부호의 불확실한 부분에서 여러 개의 동기 상태가 존재한다는 가정하에서 검파 확률과 평균 포착 시간의 관점에서 분석되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과로부터 지연 다이버시티를 이용한 포착 시스템이 낮은 수신기의 단가와 복잡도에도 불구하고 다이버시티 이득을 획득할 수 있다는 것이 증명되었다. 본 논문의 결과는 CDMA에 기초한 초광대역무선통신시스템의 동기단을 디자인하는데 적용될 수 있다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.1C
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• pp.67-77
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• 2007

Virus throttling technique, one of many early worm detection techniques, detects Internet worm propagation by limiting connect requests within a certain ratio. The typical virus throttling controls the period of rate limiter autonomically by utilizing weighted average delay queue length to reduce connection delay time without hanving a large effect on worm detection time. In the existing virus throttling research, a minimum period of variable rate limiter is fired and a turning point which is a point that the period of rate limiter has been being decreased and starts to be increased is also fixed. However, these two performance factors have different effects on worm detection time and connection delay. In this paper, we analyze the effect of minimum period and turning point of variable rate limiter, and then propose an algorithm which determines values of performance factors by referencing current traffic pattern. Through deep experiments, it is verified that the proposed technique is more efficient in respect of reducing worm detection time and connection delay than the existing virus throttling which fixed the performance factors.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.520-525
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• 2015

This paper investigates the consensus problem for high-order integrators with an arbitrary large communication delay. In order to solve this problem, new consensus controller with an additional design parameter that can eliminate the effect of a communication delay on the consensus problem is proposed. Also, it is proved that the proposed consensus controller can always solve the consensus problem of high-order integrators even in the presence of an arbitrarily large communication delay. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.21-27
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• 2015

We analyze the problem that is occurring when using parity mode transformation required for 9 bit serial communication under Linux environment and propose the solution. The parity mode change is used for 9 bit serial communication in the Linux that by nature supports only 8 bit serial communication. delay (around OS tick) arises. Our analysis shows that the cause is minimum length of waiting time to transmit data remained in Tx FIFO buffers. A modified Linux serial driver proposed in this paper decreases the delay less than 1ms by using accurate time delaying. Despite various system communication interfaces, enormous existing standards and system have adopted RS-232 serial communication, and the part of them have communicated by 9bit serial.