• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신 지연시간

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Enhancing the Debugger Performance for CDSP16V2 Processor (CDSP16V2 프로세서용 디버거 성능 향상)

  • Nam, Pyung-Yul;Kim, Seon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2011
  • 온보드 대상의 디버깅은 타깃머신의 처리 속도 및 통신 속도의 제약으로 인해 발생하는 지연시간 때문에 개발 기간이 길어지게 된다. 이런 문제를 해결하고자 소프트웨어 에뮬레이터를 상위 성능의 머신에서 구동하고 온보드로는 인스트럭션과 그에 필요한 데이터의 전송만 진행하여 온보드로부터의 메모리 전송을 최소화함으로써 지연시간을 감소시키는 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 Zaram사(社)의 CDSP16V2 프로세서를 위한 디버거 성능 개선 방법 및 구현에 대하여 서술한다.

Design of a Sub-micron Locking Time Integer-N PLL Using a Delay Locked-Loop (지연고정루프를 이용한 $1{\mu}s$ 아래의 위상고정시간을 가지는 Integer-N 방식의 위상고정루프 설계)

  • Choi, Hyek-Hwan;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2378-2384
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    • 2009
  • A novel phase-locked loop(PLL) architecture of sub-micron locking time has been proposed. Input frequency is multiplied by using a delay-locked loop(DLL). The input frequency of a PLL is multiplied while the PLL is out of lock. The multiplied input frequency makes the PLL having a wider loop bandwidth. It has been simulated with a $0.18{\mu}m$ 1.8V CMOS process. The simulated locking time is $0.9{\mu}s$ at 162.5MHz and 2.6GHz, input and output frequency, respectively.

Study on Eveluation of Performancen on Internet Phone(VoIP) using the VPN (VPN을 적용한 인터넷 전화 단말기의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seong gi;Yoo Seung Sun;Lee Myeong jea;Kwak Hoon-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6A
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2005
  • To measure the performance of call quality, we have built the experiment environment and observed that the delay caused by encapsulation between internet and VoIP telephones is under 5ms at most. The major delay is assumed to be the time required to capsulate the packet for tunnelling of VPN. Because the difference of average delay time is under $4ms{\sim}5ms$, the difference of call quality between VoIP and VoIP telephone adopting VPN is negligible. We have concluded that the capsulation process between PAC and PNS is the major factor influencing the network load by changing the number of fames in a packet during communication Also, we have concluded that the most suitable frame numbers is tow or three by adding the frame numbers in a packet to obtain the suitable frames in a packet and setting up end-to-end delay under 150ms.

Temperature Stable Time-to-Digital Converter (온도변화에 안정한 시간-디지털 변환 회로)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2012
  • To converter time information to digital information Time-to-Digital Converter(TDC) is designed by using analog delay elements. To obtain the temperature stable characteristics the circuit is designed and the operation of the designed circuit is confirmed by HSPICE. The characteristics variation of the designed delay element with temperature is from -0.18% to 0.126% compared to room temperature characteristics when the temperature is varied from $-20^{\circ}C$ tp $70^{\circ}C$. Time difference is from -0.18% to 0.12% compared to room temperature characteristic when the temperature is varied from $-20^{\circ}C$ tp $70^{\circ}C$. The time difference is simulated when the digital output is 15. However the time difference is from -1.09% to 1.28% in the TDC using temperature non-stable analog delay elements.

Type-Based Group Delay Equalizer Considering the Nonlinear Phase Distortion of HPA (HPA의 비선형 위상 왜곡을 고려한 타입기반 군 지연 등화기)

  • Kim, Yongguk;Jo, Byung Gak;Baek, Gwang Hoon;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.10
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel equalizer to compensate for the group delay including AM/PM nonlinear distortion characteristics by the nonlinear power amplifier (PA). The group delay characteristic is a nonlinear non-constant time delay that appears differently depending on each frequency component. The phase distortion by AM/PM characteristics arising from the power amplifier is a major factor to increase group delay. By the group delay distortion, the signal in the constellation expands and is rotated. Considering the problem mentioned above, the nonlinear time delay that appears differently depending on each frequency component is classified as a static group delay and AM/PM characteristic of PA, the different phase transitions depending on the size of input signal as a dynamic group delay. Static group delay estimates and compensate for phase distortions in the frequency domain with type-based method and dynamic group delay compensates for phase rotation in the time domain. We confirmed that the group delay compensation techniques were enough to compensate the group delay characteristics including AM/PM characteristics of the power amplifier.

A Life-Critical Data Transmission Scheme for Wireless Body Area Networks (무선 인체 통신 네트워크를 위한 응급데이터 전송기법)

  • Choi, Won-Suk;Cho, Sung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12B
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    • pp.1329-1335
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new medium access control protocol referred to as DCTW (Dual Channel Transmission Scheme for wireless body area networks). Wireless body area networks (WBANs) requires prioritization mechanism for life-critical data to transmit the data as early as possible. The proposed DCTW exploits a narrow band for transmitting life-critical data while it uses a broadband channel to transmit normal data. Since the narrow band is dedicated to life-critical data, the DCTW can effectively reduce the delay of life-critical data transmission. Through extensive simulation, we show the DCTW outperforms other existing schemes.

Study of Zero-copy Mechanism in TCP/IP (TCP/IP 에서의 Zero-copy 매커니즘 연구)

  • Chae, Byoung soo;Tcha, Seung Ju
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2008
  • From the reciprocal connection by this Internet network researchs about the efficiency improvement of the whole system is accomplished with the method which reduces delays in message transmission. From here, we will do a comparative study between the user data program protocol (UDP) and the zero copy which does not use the buffer cache to fine out the valid method to improve the efficiency. In this thesis, I will change the message copy from execution process of the buffer cache of the TCP/IP on Unix OS with process on Linux OS. The object of conversion is to show you that the zero copy which doesn't use the buffer cache from transfer control class improves the communication efficiency.

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Performance Analysis of Mobile node based on SCTP in MIPv6 (MIPv6에서 SCTP 기반 이동단말의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Gwang-Hyun;Cho, Chung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1391-1400
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    • 2008
  • In recent yeats, SCTP is known as the next transport layer protocol for connection-oriented and reliable data transfer after TCP/UDP. The SCTP was developed on the basis of the existing TCP and was designed to eliminate defects of TCP. SCTP has the different characteristic of multi-streaming and multi-homing from TCP. In this paper, we studied the defects of the performance of communication using the traits of multi-homing. And we evaluated the efficiency for each application services on the basis of SCTP of IPv6. Also, we analysed the delay time of a packet using SCTP and TCP. We noticed that the efficiency of SCTP is better than that of TCP.

Analysis of Remote Driving Simulation Performance for Low-speed Mobile Robot under V2N Network Delay Environment (V2N 네트워크 지연 환경에서 저속 이동 로봇 원격주행 모의실험을 통한 성능 분석)

  • Song, Yooseung;Min, Kyoung-wook;Choi, Jeong Dan
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2022
  • Recently, cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITS) testbeds have been deployed in great numbers, and advanced autonomous driving research using V2X communication technology has been conducted actively worldwide. In particular, the broadcasting services in their beginning days, giving warning messages, basic safety messages, traffic information, etc., gradually developed into advanced network services, such as platooning, remote driving, and sensor sharing, that need to perform real-time. In addition, technologies improving these advanced network services' throughput and latency are being developed on many fronts to support these services. Notably, this research analyzed the network latency requirements of the advanced network services to develop a remote driving service for the droid type low-speed robot based on the 3GPP C-V2X communication technology. Subsequently, this remote driving service's performance was evaluated using system modeling (that included the operator behavior) and simulation. This evaluation showed that a respective core and access network latency of less than 30 ms was required to meet more than 90 % of the remote driving service's performance requirements under the given test conditions.