• Title/Summary/Keyword: 토픽 검색

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Understanding Sexual Identity-related Concerns through the Analysis of Questions on a Social Q&A Site (소셜 Q&A 사이트의 질문 분석을 통한 청소년의 성 정체성(sexual identity) 고민에 대한 이해)

  • Zhu, Yongjun;Nam, Seojin;Yi, Dajeong;Yi, Yong Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.101-119
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    • 2020
  • The study aims to understand major topics and concerns of gender identity-related questions expressed by the users of the NAVER social Q&A site. To achieve this goal, we analyzed 2,120 questions created from 2010 to 2018 using natural language- and information retrieval-based methods. Results indicated that the major topics discussed by the users include interpersonal relationships, doubts about gender identity, sexual orientation, feelings and relationships, and concerns about gender identity. In addition, users mainly expressed concerns regarding general issues of gender identity; sexual orientation; negative cognition about gender identity; confession, coming-out, homosexuality; future, heterosexual relationships, military enlistment; and causes of gender identity confusion. The present study effectively derives information needs from real-world concerns about sexual identity by employing topic modeling techniques, and by comparing the advantages of exact match and tf-idf-based information retrieval methods extends methodology of Library and Information Science. Further, it has contributed to the academic maturity of the study of information behavior by observing the information needs or information-seeking behaviors of online community users with specific interests.

Abbreviation Disambiguation using Topic Modeling (토픽모델링을 이용한 약어 중의성 해소)

  • Woon-Kyo Lee;Ja-Hee Kim;Junki Yang
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2023
  • In recent, there are many research cases that analyze trends or research trends with text analysis. When collecting documents by searching for keywords in abbreviations for data analysis, it is necessary to disambiguate abbreviations. In many studies, documents are classified by hand-work reading the data one by one to find the data necessary for the study. Most of the studies to disambiguate abbreviations are studies that clarify the meaning of words and use supervised learning. The previous method to disambiguate abbreviation is not suitable for classification studies of documents looking for research data from abbreviation search documents, and related studies are also insufficient. This paper proposes a method of semi-automatically classifying documents collected by abbreviations by going topic modeling with Non-Negative Matrix Factorization, an unsupervised learning method, in the data pre-processing step. To verify the proposed method, papers were collected from academic DB with the abbreviation 'MSA'. The proposed method found 316 papers related to Micro Services Architecture in 1,401 papers. The document classification accuracy of the proposed method was measured at 92.36%. It is expected that the proposed method can reduce the researcher's time and cost due to hand work.

Investigation of Topic Trends in Computer and Information Science by Text Mining Techniques: From the Perspective of Conferences in DBLP (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용한 컴퓨터공학 및 정보학 분야 연구동향 조사: DBLP의 학술회의 데이터를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Su Yeon;Song, Sung Jeon;Song, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2015
  • The goal of this paper is to explore the field of Computer and Information Science with the aid of text mining techniques by mining Computer and Information Science related conference data available in DBLP (Digital Bibliography & Library Project). Although studies based on bibliometric analysis are most prevalent in investigating dynamics of a research field, we attempt to understand dynamics of the field by utilizing Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA)-based multinomial topic modeling. For this study, we collect 236,170 documents from 353 conferences related to Computer and Information Science in DBLP. We aim to include conferences in the field of Computer and Information Science as broad as possible. We analyze topic modeling results along with datasets collected over the period of 2000 to 2011 including top authors per topic and top conferences per topic. We identify the following four different patterns in topic trends in the field of computer and information science during this period: growing (network related topics), shrinking (AI and data mining related topics), continuing (web, text mining information retrieval and database related topics), and fluctuating pattern (HCI, information system and multimedia system related topics).

A Topic Modeling Approach to the Analysis of Happiness Issues Before and After Pandemic (코로나 전후 행복 이슈 변화 분석 및 행복 증진 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gahye;Lee, So-Hyun
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2022
  • It recognizes the importance of mental health and well-being worldwide and consistently records public happiness figures through the World Happiness Report. COVID-19, which occurred in China in 2019, has changed people's daily lives a lot. The accumulation of stress caused by the prolonged epidemic is affecting people's happiness. The present research has revealed negative mental health effects such as "depression" and "anxiety" after the pandemic. In this regard, it was revealed that the happiness index was also lowered numerically. It is insufficient to analyze specific issues about changes in the issue of happiness felt by the public in Korean society after the epidemic. Therefore, this study aims to identify changes in the happiness issue of Koreans after COVID-19 and find ways to improve happiness. Data were collected from various aspects by searching 32 sub keywords based on ERG theory by dividing the period before and after COVID-19. The results of topic modeling before and after COVID-19 were classified into seven areas of happiness index 2.0 published by the National Assembly Future Research Institute and compared and analyzed. Based on the results of comparing the results of the before and after topic from the perspective of each area, a plan to improve happiness was presented. The academic implications of this paper are that the research on psychological changes caused by COVID-19 was expanded by mining the opinions of the actual public on 'happiness'. In addition, it has practical implications in that it specifically presented measures to promote happiness by utilizing the area of objective happiness indicators based on the existing research on ways to reduce happiness promotion unhappiness.

A Study of Designing Semantic Web and Policy Directions for National Knowledge and Information Management (국가지식정보자원관리를 위한 시맨틱웹 설계 및 정책방향에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sam-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.43-67
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to design semantic web and policy direction for national knowledge and information management. The paper describes all the components needed to accomplish the objective: 1) creating unchangeable and unique identifiers for metadata elements, resources, and ontology classes and properties; 2) recommending active use of XML namespaces; 3) establishing metadata and application profile standards for national integrated searching; 4)developing a metadata registry to promote semantic interoperability among metadata; 5) discussing the need of creating ontologies using W3C OWL and ISO Topic Maps; 6) providing intelligent search services based on metadata; and 7) presenting future directions and tasks of national knowledge and information management.

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A Study of Effective Creating Methods of Philosophy Digital Knowledge Resources (철학 디지털 지식 자원의 효과적인 구축 방향에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Byung-Il;Chung Hyun-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2005
  • A study of philosophy is a process that archive, reorganize and analyze the earlier works to discover new facts. Philosophy digital resources is necessary to research philosophy because they provide lots of electronic texts, philosophical information, forums, etc. In this paper, we introduce . our result of a research on philosophy digital resources existing in domestic or oversea web sites. We describe the problems which existing resources have and our solution to solve them. Also we provide a guideline to creating philosophy ontology based on topic maps which are data model of ontology. Our philosophy ontology defines hierarchy and associative relationships between philosophical knowledge and support retrieval and exploring of knowledge using semantic information.

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A Study on Design and Analysis of Metadata and Ontology based on Humanities and Social Sciences (기초학문자료 메타데이터 설계 분석 및 온톨로지 적용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Yeoun;Kim, Jung-Min;Choi, Suk-Doo;Kim, Lee-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.291-316
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to design metadata model for describing different kinds of concepts, properties, and semantic relationships of result materials of researches. We examine our metadata model to evaluate correctness and efficiency of the model through contents analysis of a constructed database. From the results of examination, we suggest more effective structure of metadata schema. Domain ontology could constructed by the enlarged thesaurus in order to overcome the limitation of the keyword search, therefore we design a philosophy and religion ontology based on subject classification to improve information retrieval and implement it using XML/Topic Maps to improve retrieval functionality of our database.

A Design of Personalization Service System for Wireless Devise based on XML (무선 단말기용 XML기반 맞춤 서비스 시스템 설계)

  • 송민영;이기호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2001
  • 최근 E-Business가 활성화됨에 따라 고객의 특성을 파악해서 고객 개인의 관심에 부합되는 개인화 된 정보나 서비스를 제공할 것이 요구되고 있다. 무선 인터넷을 이용한 서비스가 증가하고 있지만 대부분의 서비스 시스템들은 사용자 개인의 성향은 고려하지 않고 모든 사용자에게 획일적인 서비스를 제공한다. 무선 환경일수록 이러한 무분별한 광고는 오히려 고객의 만족도를 감소시킬 수 있다. 따라서 각각의 고객에게 취향과 관심 분야에 따른 차별화 된 서비스가 필요하다. 기존의 e-mail 시스템들은 모든 사용자들에게 단지 질의한 응답만을 제공하거나 똑같은 광고성 메일을 전달한다. 즉, 개인의 성향은 고려하지 않은 응답 결과를 보여주었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 휴대하기 편리한 이동 단말기의 특성을 이용하여 시,공간적 제약을 극복하고 작은 단말기 액정화면을 통해 정보를 일일이 검색해야 하는 번거로움을 덜어줄 수 있는 XML 기반의 무선단말기용 맞춤 서비스 시스템을 설계하였다. 이를 위해 e-mail 헤더 정보를 이용하여 사용자별로 분류하였고 텍스트마이닝 기법을 적용해 추출된 토픽과 사용자 프로파일 정보를 통해 예측된 사용자의 관심분야에 따른 카테고리를 계산하여 템플릿에 매정함으로써 맞춤 서비스를 제공하는 시스템을 설계한다. 이로 인해 무선에서 제공하는 서비스의 질을 향상시키고 사용자에게 편리함과 흥미를 유발할 수 있다.

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Recording and Replay Service for a Grid-Based Hybrid Remote Experiment in Civil Engineering (그리드 기반의 토목공학 하이브리드 원격 실험의 리코딩 및 리플레이 서비스)

  • Jang, Sun;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06b
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2007
  • 그리드 컴퓨팅 기술을 기반으로 한 원격 실험 환경 구축에 있어서 원격 실험만큼이나 실험결과 데이터를 저장하고 재연하는 것이 중요하게 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 KOCED 프로젝트의 건설 연구 실험시설 중 하나인 실시간 하이브리드 다자유도 실험시설에 대한 프로토타입인 원격 하이브리드 실험에 대하여 나라다 브로커링 이라는 발간 및 구독 패러다임의 스트리밍 서버와 글로버스 툴킷에 기반 한 리코딩 및 리플레이 서비스를 통하여 실험결과 데이터를 저장하고 재연하는 시스템을 구축 하였다. 기존에 진행된 실험결과를 검색하여 볼 수 있게 함으로써 중복된 실험으로 인한 비용을 줄이고, 사용자가 원하는 데이터에 대한 토픽정보를 통하여 재연함으로써 실험결과 데이터의 효용성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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Knowledge Map Service based on Ontology of Nation R&D Information (국가R&D정보에 대한 온톨로지 기반 지식맵 서비스)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Lee, Won-Goo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2016
  • Knowledge map is widely used to represent knowledge in many domains. This paper presents a method of integrating the national R&D data and assists of users to navigate the integrated data via using a knowledge map service. The knowledge map service is built by using a lightweight ontology modeling method. The national R&D data is integrated with the research project as its center, i.e., the other R&D data such as research papers, patent, and project reports are connected with the research project as its outputs. The lightweight ontology is used to represent the simple relationships between the integrated data such as project-outputs relationships, document-author relationships, and document-topic relationships. Knowledge map enables us to infer the further relationships such as co-author and co-topic relationships. To extract the relationships between the integrated data, a RDB-to-Triples transformer is implemented. Lastly, we show an experiment on R&D data integration using the lightweight ontology, triples generation, and visualization and navigation of the knowledge map.