• Title/Summary/Keyword: 테트라진

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Synthesis and Characterization of Tetrazine Derivatives as High Energy Propellants (테트라진 계열의 추진 물질 합성 연구)

  • Lee, Woonghee;Park, Youngchul;Joo, Young-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2013
  • Traditional propellants release toxic gases during combustion that are harmful to the environment. This study describes a novel synthetic process of two high nitrogen containing tetrazines, TATTz and BTATz, which can be adapted as solid fuels for a solution to environmental concerns. The compounds were characterized by NMR, IR spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). Detonation properties were calculated with the EXPLO5 program based on calculated heats of formation and measured densities.

The Study on the Synthesis of Propellant with High Nitrogen Content (고질소 추진물질 합성 연구)

  • Lee, Woonghee;Kim, Minjun;Park, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2015
  • Traditional propellants emit toxic gases such as carbon dioxide and hydrogen chloride during combustion which are harmful to the environment. This study established a synthetic process of a high nitrogen containing derivative of tetrazine, 3,3-Azobis(6-Amino-1,2,4,5-Tetrazine) (DAAT), which can be applied as solid fuels for a solution to environmental concerns. Also, this paper described the detailed process and the analytic results of properties, which were not mentioned in previous reports. The compound was characterized by NMR, IR spectroscopy, and thermal, impact, and friction stability were measured. In addition, the heats of formation (${\Delta}H_f$) and detonation properties (pressure and velocity) of DAAT were calculated using Gaussian 09 and EXPLO5 programs.

Synthesis of 2-Aryl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3-cinnolinones (2-아릴-5,6,7,8-테트라히드로-3-신놀린온들의 합성)

  • Yong Hyun Ahn;Youn Young Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1985
  • The preparation of 2-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)cyclohexanone(1), as a key compound for synthesizing 2-substituted 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3-cinnolinones, was attempted by the enamine condensation of cyclohexanone with chloral. However, the condensation of 1-morpholino-1-cyclohexene (2) with chloral afforded 2-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl) cyclohexanone (3), and its dehydration led to 2-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2-cyclohexenone (4). 2-Aryl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3-cinnolinones could be synthesized using morpholinium ${\alpha}$-(4-morpholinyl)-${\alpha}$-(2-oxocyclohexyl)-acetate (5) in place of 1 with arylhydrazines.

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Synthesis of PET and SPECT Radiotracers Using Inverse Electron-demand Diels-Alder Reaction (Inverse Electron-demand Diels-Alder 반응을 이용한 핵의학 영상 프로브의 합성 및 활용)

  • Mushtaq, Sajid;Jeon, Jongho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2017
  • Inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder reactions (IEDDA) between tetrazine derivatives and strained dienophiles have attracted a lot of attention for the efficient conjugation of biomolecules, polymers, and nanomaterials. Excellent specificity, exceptionally fast reaction rate, and biocompatibility are key features of IEDDA. Therefore, it has also been applied to the development of new labeling methods using several radioisotopes and development of radiotracers to carry out various nuclear imaging as well as therapeutic studies. The purpose of this review is to introduce the reader to the recent advances and applications of IEDDA in the fields of radiochemistry and nuclear medicine.