• Title/Summary/Keyword: 테아닌

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The Change of Catechin and Theanine Content in Green Tea during Different Storage Conditions (저장조건에 따른 녹차의 카테킨류, 테아닌의 변화)

  • Lee, Seung-Un
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2016
  • This study used HPLC to analyze the contents of catechins, alkaloids, and theanine of commercial green tea. Green tea samples were stored for 6 months at five different temperatures, $30^{\circ}C$, $15^{\circ}C$, $4^{\circ}C$, $-15^{\circ}C$ and $-40^{\circ}C$. Catechins change in storage temperature was $30^{\circ}C$ > $15^{\circ}C$ > $4^{\circ}C$ > $-15^{\circ}C$ > $-40^{\circ}C$ stored for 6 months. Total alkaloids content higher levels were CAF(27.49 mg/g) with lower level of TB(2.16 mg/g) and TP(0.28 mg/g). The total alkaloids content decreased in the longer storage periods, a similar case with, although CAF were almost unchanged in all storage temperatures. The results indicate that temperature and storage time are important in the storage of green tea, with refrigerated and frozen conditions as preferable to increase or preserve the chemical compounds of the green tea.

Design for Edutainment Teaching Tool based on ICT Convergence Block Puzzle (ICT 융합형 블록 퍼즐 기반 에듀테인먼트 교구 설계)

  • Song, Mi-Young;Kim, Woo-Yeon;Park, Soo-Bin;Kim, Hyo-Won;Choi, Yoo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 기존의 강압적인 형태의 한글 교육 선행 학습이 아닌 창의적이고 입체적인 에듀테이먼트 교구인 블록 퍼즐과 아두이노를 이용한 명령 센서, 카메라 반사경을 통한 영상 입력을 통해 ICT 융합형 블록 퍼즐기반의 에듀테인먼트 교구를 설계하고자 한다. 즉, 모바일 콘텐츠를 통해 유아에게 교육을 제시하고 유아는 모바일 콘텐츠와 블록 퍼즐 교구, 명령 센서를 통해 입력 영상을 인식하게 한다. 이러한 블록 퍼즐 기반의 에듀테인먼트 교구를 통해서 한글 학습을 놀이 과정 속에서 창의력과 문제 해결 능력을 키울 뿐 만 아니라 스스로 학습을 이끌어가는 자기주도적 학습 능력을 키울 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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Physicochemical Properties of Shade-cultivated Powdered Green Teas (차광재배 가루녹차의 이화학적 품질 특성)

  • Lee, Lan-Sook;Park, Jong-Dae;Cha, Hwan-Soo;Kim, Jong-Tae;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.719-722
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    • 2011
  • The Daecha-12 and Yabukita varieties of powdered green teas were grown under 85% shade-cultivated condition, and their physicochemical properties were analyzed. Total catechin content was not significantly different but, non-gallated catechin content in Daecha-12 was significantly higher than that in Yabukita. Theanine (32%), caffeine (14%), lutein (15%) and total chlorophyll (28%) levels were significantly higher in Daecha-12 than those in Yabukita. The results of a color analysis showed that the lightness L-value of Yabukita was higher than that of Daecha-12 but, that the greenness negative a-value and b-values of Daecha-12 were higher than those of Yabukita. The Daecha-12 cultivar had lower catechin content but higher content of theanine, caffeine, theobromine, lutein, chlorophyll, and a negative a-value than those of the Yabukita cultivar. Thus, the Daecha-12 cultivar is suitable to prepare a high-quality powdered green tea product.

Physicochemical Properties of Powdered Green Teas in Korea (국내 시판 가루녹차의 이화학적 품질특성)

  • Lee, Lan-Sook;Park, Jong-Dae;Cha, Hwan-Soo;Lee, You-Min;Park, Jae-Woong;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to compare the physicochemical properties of powdered green teas produced in Korea and Japan including particle size, color, chlorophyll, caffeine and theanine. The average particle size of Korean powered green tea ($14.63-25.39\;{\mu}m$) was similar to that of Japanese powdered green tea ($15.46-21.02\;{\mu}m$). The surface color of shade-cultivated Haenam Green Tea (HN-1) had the highest negative 'a' value, which represents 'green' color. When the TCD (total color difference value) was measured in the samples, HN-1 was most similar to the premium powdered green tea of Japan (JA-1). Domestic shade-cultivated powdered green teas had 1.5-2 times greater chlorophyll content than powdered green teas produced from plants that were not cultivated in the shade. The presence of chlorophyll a resulted in a higher intensity of green color than the presence of chlorophyll b. A significant negative correlation was also observed between the color and the chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll contents. Specifically, chlorophyll a had the greatest impact on the green color of powdered green tea. The content of catechins, caffeine and theanine in Korean powdered green teas ranged from 14.679-20.128, 1.496-3.237 and 0.926-1.977 g/100 g, respectively. The caffeine and theanine contents were high in shade-cultivated powdered green teas. Based on the above results, domestic powdered green teas cultivated under shaded conditions had a quality similar to that of medium-quality green teas produced in Japan, and the overall quality of Korean powdered green tea was poorer than that of Japanese powdered green tea.

Edutainment content production utilizing the leap motion device (립모션 장치를 활용한 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠 제작)

  • Bak, Seon Hui;Lee, Jeong Bae;Sin, Hyun-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2015
  • IT서비스 기술이 융 복합 형태의 모습으로 다양하게 발전하면서 콘텐츠를 사용함에 있어 새로운 방식의 인터페이스들이 나타났다. 본 논문은 기존의 단순한 인터페이스인 키보드와 마우스를 벗어나 사람의 모션을 인식하여 게임, 교육, 음악 등 다양한 분야를 컨트롤할 수 있는 립모션을 활용한 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠를 제작하였다. 콘텐츠 방식은 학습을 단계별로 진행하고 글자 맞추기, 글씨쓰기 등 게임을 하여 정답을 맞추면 점수를 획득하는 방식이다. 제작한 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠는 단순한 교육이론 학습이 아닌 학습자가 직접 체감할 수 있어 더욱 학습효과의 극대화가 가능하다.

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성체줄기세포 연구이 대규모 임상 성공의 의미 및 활용가치

  • Na, Hyeong-Gyun
    • Health and Mission
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    • s.4
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2005
  • 최근 성체줄기세포도 배아줄기세포처럼 자신이 속한 조직이나 장기가 아닌 다른 배엽의 줄기세포로 부화할 수 있는 교차분화 능력이 알려지면서 여러 질환에서 이식치료가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 특히 가톨릭대학교 외신경계 유전테연구센터에서는 난치성 혈관질환 중 놔경색, 버거씨병 등 환자 64명에게서 현저한 치료 효과를 보았다.

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A Study on the Creation Method of Cultural Content - TRIZ Training using Folklore Edutainment - (문화콘텐츠 창작방법 연구 - 민담 에듀테인먼트를 활용한 트리즈교육 -)

  • Lee, Myoungja
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the creation method of edutainment content among cultural content types was studied. Edutainment aimed to enhance the creative thinking power through the "TRIZ theory" as an element of fun and education for learners at the same time. In this study, the modified OSTM-TRIZ theory was used not only in the technical field but also in the general sector. I proposed a model in which creative thinking can be enhanced to solve problems by analyzing contradictions encountered in the process of presenting problems. Nonlinear digital storytelling in animated folktales can elicit sufficient curiosity from learners, and problem presentation, problem resolution and contradiction analysis using OTSM-TRIZ work as an educational system to develop learners' creativity.

A Comparison Study on Consumer and Optometrist Perception Toward a Conversion into Medical Devices of Spectacle Frame (안경테의 의료기기 전환에 대한 소비자와 안경사의 인식 비교연구)

  • Han, Sun-Hee;Kim, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Hak-Jun;Kim, So-Yeoun;Lee, Hae-Ri;Kim, Dong-Ho;Jeon, Jun-Woo;Ha, Na-Ri
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was investigated consumers' and optometrists' perception about spectacle frame in Busan and Ulsan to find on the right progress direction for conversion of spectacle frame into medical devices. Methods: 137 consumers surveyed in Busan and Ulsan and 100 optometrist surveyed in 'Busan continuing education of optometrist' filled in a questionnaire, then we compared and analyzed the results. Results: The 79% (108 people) of consumers and 94% (94 people) of optometrists agreed to conversion into medical devices of spectacle frame. The reason was shown that the consumer expected to improve the optometrist reliability and the optometrist expected to improve the optometrist professionalism. While, the 21% (29 people) consumer and 6% (6 people) optometrist opposed to conversion of spectacle frame into medical devices. The reason was revealed that the consumers were concerned about increase of medical insurance cost and the optometrists were concerned about that the spectacle frames can also be sold by medical device stores, not only by optical shops. Conclusions: The result of the survey was shown that the most of consumers and optometrists in Busan and Ulsan agreed on perception toward a conversion of spectacle frame into medical devices. But, we are considered that consumers' and optometrists' active attention and support are needed, with sequential implementation reflecting the concerns for this.

Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activities of Loose-leaf Green Tea Commercially Available in Korea (국내 시판 잎차 형태 녹차의 이화학 특성 및 산화방지 활성)

  • Lee, Lan-Sook;Kim, Sang-Hee;Park, Jong-Dae;Kim, Young-Boong;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of a variety of commonly consumed commercial green tea. Green tea samples with the same commercial name produced at different regions were analyzed. High-grade tea samples showed higher values of lightness (L) and greenness (-a). Additionally, compared to other varieties of teas, high-grade tea samples showed higher levels of catechin, gallocatechin gallate (GCg), epicatechin gallate (ECg), theanine, and methylxanthines and a lower level of epigallocatechin (EGC). The antioxidant activity of green tea was also investigated using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) radical assays. High-grade teas were observed to have higher antioxidant activities. The results of this study indicate that the catechin content, such as EGCg, GCg, and ECg levels, was found to positively influence the total antioxidant activity of green tea.

Combination of Green Tea Extract and L-Theanine Alleviates Electric Foot Shock Induced Stress by Modulating Neurotransmitters in Mice (녹차추출물과 테아닌 복합물의 신경전달물질 조절을 통한 항스트레스 효과)

  • Park, Sang-Ki;Kim, Tae-Il;Lee, Won-Kyung;Park, Hyoung-Kook;Hong, Jin-Tae
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2009
  • Various neurotransmitters are involved in regulating stress systems. In this study, we investigated the combination relieving effect of green tea extract(GTE) and L-theanine on the stress induced by electric foot shock. Four week oral administration of GTE (24 mg/kg), L-theanine (4 mg/kg) or their combination reduced the levels of dopamine, noradrenaline and corticosterone in blood, brain cortex, hippocampus, and striatum, wherease increased serotonin level. The combination of GTE and L-theanine showed much greater effects than single treatment of each component, and the effects are comparable to diazepam (2 mg/kg). Therefore, this study suggests that the combination of GTE and L-theanine may act effective and be useful for stress relieving treatment.