• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터빈 추기

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A Study on The Optimization of HP & LP Turbine's Capacity for District Heating CHP Using Simulation Program (지역난방용 열병합발전 시스템에서 고압 및 저압 Turbine 용량비율의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Suk;Kim, Cheol;Jeong, Chan-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1994
  • 열공급 대상지역의 연간 열부하를 예측하여 분석한 후 지역난방용 열병합발전 시스템에서 스팀터빈의 고압 및 저압터빈의 용량을 변화시켜 열부하 대상지역에서 운전하였을시 가장 적은 에너지를 소비하는 고압 및 저압터빈의 용량비율을 찾아 보았다. 추기배압터빈일 경우는 각 터빈용량의 비율변화에 거의 영향을 받지 않았으며 추기복수터빈일 경우 고압터빈용량의 비율이 적을수록 동일 열부하에 대한 에너지소비량은 적게 나타났으며 발전량은 증가되었다.

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Thermodynamic Performance Analysis of Regenerative Organic Rankine Cycle using Turbine Bleeding (터빈 추기를 이용한 재생 유기랭킨사이클의 열역학적 성능 해석)

  • KIM, KYOUNG HOON;HWANG, SEON;KIM, MAN-HOE
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a thermodynamic performance analysis of regenerative organic Rankine cycle (ORC) using turbine bleeding to utilize low-grade finite thermal energy. Refrigerant R245fa was selected as the working fluid. Special attention is paid to the effects of the turbine bleeding pressure and the turbine bleed fraction on the thermodynamic performance of the system such as net power production and thermal efficiency. Results show that the thermal efficiency has an optimum value with respect to the turbine bleeding pressure and the net power production is lower than the basic ORC while the thermal efficiency is higher.

Performance Analysis of CHP(Combined Heat and Power) for Various Ambient Conditions (외기조건변화에 따른 CHP 성능 해석)

  • Jeon, Yong-Han;Kim, Jong-Yoon;Kim, Nam-Jin;Lim, Kyung-Bum;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3353-3359
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    • 2011
  • The co-generation system consisted of gas a turbine, a steam turbine, heat recovery steam generator and a heat exchangers for district heating was investigated in the present study. A back-pressure steam turbine (non-condensing type) was used. A partial load analysis according to the outdoor temperature in winter was conducted and optimal thermal load and power conditions was examined using the commercial computing software Thermoflex. As a result, under a constant thermal load, the power outputs of gas turbine and overall system increased as an outdoor temperature decreased. On the other hand, the reduction in exhaust gas temperature led to the decrease in output of steam turbine. Considering the portion of gas turbine in overall system in terms of the power output, it can be known that the tendency in power output of overall system was similar to that of the gas turbine.

Optimal Operation of industrial Cogeneration Plant with Back-Pressure and Extraction-Condensing Turbine/Generators (背壓과 抽氣復水터빈을 採用한 産業用 熱倂合 發電플랜트의 最適運用)

  • 오성근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a novel algorithm for determining the optimal operation of a cogeneration plant with back-pressure and extraction-condensing turbine/generators. The proposed algorithm determines the optimum load of boilers and turbine/generators, using only one parameter, the steam mass flow rate, which can be obtained directly from on-line measurement during plant operation. The proposed algorithm consists of the non -linear operating cost function, and its correlated constraints. Furthermore, it has been successfully applied to an actual industrial cogeneration plant, with satisfactory results. Comparison of these results with actual operating data has revealed that using the proposed algorithm results in at least 1.2~4.5[%] operating cost saving, depending on the process steam load. Furthermore the proposed algorithm can be easily installed in a process control computer because the required input data can be easily obtained from information available on-line.n-line.

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Analysis of the Influence of Anti-icing System on the Performance of Combined Cycle Power Plants (가스터빈 결빙방지 시스템이 복합화력발전 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Seong Won;Kim, Jeong Ho;Kim, Tong Seop
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • Anti-icing is important in gas turbines because ice formation on compressor inlet components, especially inlet guide vane, can cause performance degradation and mechanical damages. In general, the compressor bleeding anti-icing system that supplies hot air extracted from the compressor discharge to the engine intake has been used. However, this scheme causes considerable performance drop of gas turbines. A new method is proposed in this study for the anti-icing in combined cycle power plants(CCPP). It is a heat exchange heating method, which utilizes heat sources from the heat recovery steam generator(HRSG). We selected several options for the heat sources such as steam, hot water and exhaust gas. Performance reductions of the CCPP by the various options as well as the usual compressor bleeding method were comparatively analyzed. The results show that the heat exchange heating system would cause a lower performance decrease than the compressor bleeding anti-icing system. Especially, the option of using low pressure hot water is expected to provide the lowest performance reduction.