• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터보 기계

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Classification Characteristics of High Efficient Turbo Classifier (고성능 터보분급기의 분급 특성)

  • Song, Dong-Keun;Hong, Won-Seok;Han, Bang-Woo;Kim, Hak-Joon;Huh, Byong-Soo;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2423-2428
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    • 2008
  • A turbo classifier having a rotating rotor of two stage classification region has been developed to have a cut size of 1 micro meter. Particle number concentrations were counted using Aerosol Particle Sizer (APS, TSI co., USA) at inlet and outlet of the classifier. Partial classification efficiency was obtained at various rotation speeds, total flow rates, and feed rates of powders, and classification characteristic depending on design parameters was discussed. Classification performance was enhanced as rotation speed of rotor increased and total flow rate decreased.

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Numerical Study on Tip Clearance Effect on Performance Characteristics of a Centrifugal Compressor for a R134a Turbo-Chiller (R134a 터보냉동기용 원심압축기의 익단간극이 성능특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Choi, Young-Seok;Park, Woon-Jean
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the overall performance and the effect of the tip leakage flow of the centrifugal compressor with the refrigerant HFC-l34a were numerically studied using CFX-TASCflow. To study the effect of a tip leakage flow, the numerical study of the overall performance of HFC-l34a centrifugal compressor with a cascade diffuser was preceded and compared with experimental result. Six different tip clearances were used to consider the influence of a tip clearance on performance. The tip leakage flow was illustrated for qualitative discussion. The results obtained in this study can be applied to the determination of the cold clearance.

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Development of Asynchronus High Speed Turbo Blower with Gas Bearing Supports (비동기형 고속모터를 사용한 공기부양식 터보블로워의개발)

  • Park, Ki-Cheol;Yoon, Ju-Shik;Lee, Ki-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Dong-Kwon;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2003
  • Asynchronus high speed turbo blower of 100HP class with gas bearing supports is developed. The high speed motor is cooled by air and it's RPM is controlled by high frequency inverter to adjust inlet flow rate. Product family is ranged from 50 to 200HP and covered by three frames. Highly efficient impeller is designed and proved by performance test on system. Overall measured system efficiency is 82% including motor and inverter. The motor efficiency is about 95%. It is designed to guarantee to operate at ambient temperature of 35 Deg.C and max 45 DegC. Gas bearing with high load capacity is developed to support heavy rotor on low rotational speed.

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Development of Cryogenic Turbopump Test Facility (극저온 터보펌프 성능시험설비의 개발)

  • Kang, Jeong-Seek;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2003
  • Cryogenic turbopump test facility(CTTF) is designed and developed. Hydraulic and cavitation performance of turbopump in cryogenic environment can be measured. Working fluid is liquid nitrogen and operating temperature is $-197^{\circ}C$. Liquid nitrogen run tank, catch tank and pressurizing tank has been built and remote tank pressure control system are installed. Maximum power of turbopump is 320kW and its maximum speed is 32000rpm. Cryogenic fluids and lubricating systems are effectively separated that long test times are acquired. Therefore hydraulic and cavitation performance can be measured accurately and effectively. This facility will contribute greatly to the development of turbopump for KSLV.

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Commercial Development of a High Pressure Turbo Blower "Greenpressor" (고압 터보 Blower "Greenpressor" 개발)

  • Choi, Moon;Petrosyants, Vartan;Zakharova, Natalia
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.323-323
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    • 2003
  • Many recent development activities suggest the possibility of a high-speed turbo(centrifugal) compressor or blower for the industrial application of compressed air supplying system when used with the most advanced high-speed motor, inverter technology, and advanced bearing for high rotational speed. The problems to be overcome are of reliability, the application of mass production methods, cost effective manufacture and competitive running costs. This presentation is not focused on a specific technology advances but on an overall review of our recent experiences while we have developed the high pressure turbo blower for the commercial purpose.

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Burst Test of Volute Casings for Liquid Rocket Turbopump (액체로켓 터보펌프 벌류트 케이싱의 파열시험)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • Volute casings for liquid rocket turbopump are designed and evaluated in a structural point of view. At the design step 3D modeling and finite element analyses are conducted iteratively. During the step various loads such as internal pressure, casing stiffness and mounting forces are considered in the analyses, along with the weight minimization effort. After the design step volute casings are manufactured by metal casting process, and then they are subjected to burst test for structural verification. In the burst test strains at several points are measured and compared with predicted values.

Effects of number of blades on the performance of the turbopump inducer (터보펌프용 인듀서 블레이드 수가 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2009
  • The effects of number of blades on the hydraulic performance of the inducer were studied using a computational method. Inducers with number of blades from 2 to 4 were used for computations and the hydraulic performances of the inducers were compared. The computational results showed that the hydraulic performance decreased due to the increase of the skin friction loss at blade passages as the blade number increased. The results also showed that the strength of the backflow became weak because of the decrease of unfavorable pressure gradient as the blade number increased.

AEffects of Impeller Blade Thickness on Performance of a Turbo Blower (임펠러 블레이드 두께가 터보블로워 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Park, Moo-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Ahn, Kook-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2010
  • This study is concerned with effects of impeller blade thickness on performance of a turbo blower. This turbo blower is developed as an air supply system in 250 kW MCFC system. The turbo blower consists of an impeller, two vaneless diffusers, a vaned diffuser and a volute. The three dimensional, steady state numerical analysis is simultaneously conducted for the impeller, diffuser and volute to investigate the performance of total system. To consider the non-uniform condition in volute inlet due to volute tongue, full diffuser passages are included in the calculation. The results of numerical analysis are validated with experimental results of thin blade thickness. Total pressure ratio, efficiency, slip factor and blade loading are compared in two cases. The slip factor is different in two cases and the comparison of two cases shows a good performance in thin blade thickness in all aspects.

Improvement of the Structural Soundness of a Small-Sized Turbocharger Using Fluid-Structural Interaction Analysis (유체-구조 연성해석 기법을 이용한 소형 터보차저 건전성 향상 연구)

  • Gwak, Woo-Gyeong;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2016
  • A small-sized turbocharger is generally used in downsizing engine for various vehicles. When a centrifugal compressor, which is one of the crucial units of the turbocharger, is downsized, the compressor has much more possibilities of being damaged because of its high rotating speed, causing insecure structural soundness. Thus, it is of essential to study on the improvement of the structural soundness of a small-sized turbocharger. In this study, numerical analysis on the various blade geometries and mass flow rate of the compressor was performed using the commercial software ANSYS CFX. In addition, the evaluation on the structural soundness of a compressor impeller for respective cases was conducted using ANSYS Mechanical. As a result, it was shown that the compressor had higher efficiency with increasingly secured structural soundness.

Structural Analysis and Measurement of Turbopump Casings (터보펌프 케이징의 구조해석 및 측정)

  • Yun, Seok-Hwan;Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2006
  • The present paper describes transient thermal and mechanical analyses of a lox/kerosene type turbopump in a LRE(Liquid Rocket Engine). Turbopumps are used to pressurize propellants to achieve higher specific impulse of LRE. The turbopump under development has been designed and verified by structural analyses using finite element methods. Some parts of the turbopump operate under cryogenic environments, while the others work under ambient and high temperature environments. Therefore, numerical analysis at a turbopump system level is essential. In this study, casing assemblies of lox pump and fuel pump were analyzed to determine strength test and air-tightness test conditions. Also, some operational stress and strains of fuel pump casings were measured and analyzed. Based on these results, stress concentration of fuel pump casings during the operation could be successfully predicted.

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