• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터널안전

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Correlation analysis of traffic and crack in concrete lining (교통량과 콘크리트 라이닝 균열 상관관계 분석)

  • Gyu-Phil Lee
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2023
  • An analysis of covariance and Pearson correlation coefficient were performed to identify the relationship between both variables: traffic volume and crack. For this, it was carried out to analyse 216 tunnel inspection/diagnosis results with respect to the traffic. As a result, it has been proven that traffic volume and cracks in concrete linings are highly correlated. Therefore, it is recommended to consider traffic volume in planning of preemptive maintenance such as crack repair, etc.

A high performance measurement system for tunnel lighting (고성능 터널조명 측정시스템)

  • Hwang, Jae-San;Kim, Hyeong-Kwon;Han, Jong-Sung;Jung, Hyeon-Il;Kim, Pil-Yeong;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2007
  • 터널조명 상황을 안전하고 신속하게 측정하기 위해 고속주행에서도 노면의 조도와 휘도에 대해 다량의 데이터를 수집할 수 있는 '고성능 터널조명 측정시스템'을 개발하였다

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터널시공중 화상처리 시스템에 의한 암반평가 기법에 관한 연구

  • 김영근;김용일;김태영;장정범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 1995
  • 터널굴착중 막장조사관찰은 막장의 안전성, 암질판정, 풍화 및 변질정도, 용수상태, 절리의 특성을 파악함으로써 시공의 합리성을 달성할 수 있는 매우 중요한 조사항목이다. 그러나 이러한 작업은 시공상 시간적제약을 받고, 조사자의 경험과 지식의 부족으로 암반에 대한 공학적 평가가 부족한 실정이다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하고, 지반조건변화에 능동적으로 대응한 터널시공을 위해서는 정확한 암반평가가 필수적이라 할 수 있다. (중략)

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Groundwater Flow Analysis for a Block Cavern Type Radwaste Repository (방사성폐기물 동굴처분 안전성 평가를 위한 지하수 유동 평가)

  • 황용수;서은진;강철형
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2004
  • For total system performance of a potential radwaste repository, a hypothetical site is assumed with feasible boundary conditions. Assuming a coastal repository, the sensitivity of the depth and the location of a repository along with the distance to a joint on groundwater transport pathways is studied. Results from Connectflow analysis could be used as input of the MASCOT-t the probabilistic safety assessment code.

A study on the stability analysis for asymmetry parallel tunnel with rock pillar (암반 필라를 포함한 비대칭 근접 병설터널의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Sik;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.387-401
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    • 2007
  • Recently, because of the restriction of land for construction and interference of adjacent structure, parallel tunnels with small clearance have been planned and constructed in many sites. In this case, the stability of pillar at center part is very important factor to satisfy the stability of tunnel structure under the construction. In this paper, numerical analyses for the asymmetry parallel tunnels with a narrow width of pillar have been carried out to search for the optimum reinforcement measure for rock pillar and verify the stability of tunnel. Rock pillar between each single tunnel is supposed to be under heavy load by rock mass. The analysis of stress state at rock pillar at various cases for construction conditions is required to investigate the structural behaviour of tunnels and stability of the pillar. Strength-stress ratio is calculated based on the failure theory of rock and the safety factor of tunnel is computed with strength reduction technique. Through these numerical results, reasonable reinforcement measures for rock pillar at parallel tunnel were established and recommended.

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Determination of Reinforcement Method for Abandoned Tunnel by Fuzzy Approximate Reasoning (퍼지근사추론에 의한 폐터널의 보강방식 선정)

  • 조만섭
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2004
  • It is studied to select the reinforcement method of an abandoned tunnel which are intersected under the new roadway line. In the various decision makings, the reasonability for the reinforcement method of an abandoned tunnel was estimated using the pair-wise comparison and the fuzzy approximate reasoning to simplify the process of survey research. And there is reflected all the qualitative and quantitative characterizations by investigation items. In order to select the reinforcement method of an abandoned tunnel, 4 characteristic factors of construction, economical efficiency, safety and maintenance were used. Using the simple survey research and pair-wise comparison matrix, the weight of 4 factors was decided. The fuzzy approximate reasoning was used to calculate the quantitative value of each factor And then reflecting each weight to these results, the final reinforcement method of an abandoned tunnel could be determined.

Supporting The Tunnel Using Digital Photographic Mapping And Engineering Rock Classification (디지털 사진매핑에 의한 공학적 암반분류와 터널의 보강)

  • Kim, Chee-Hwan
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.439-449
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    • 2011
  • The characteristics of rock fractures for engineering rock classification are investigated by analyzing three dimensional point cloud generated from adjusted digital images of a tunnel face during construction and the tunnel is reinforced based on the supporting pattern suggested by the RMR and the Q system using parameters extracted from those images. As results, it is possible saving time required from face mapping to tunnel reinforcing work, enhancing safety during face mapping work in tunnels and reliability of both the mapping information and selecting supporting pattern by storing the files of digital images and related information which can be checked again, if necessary sometime in the future.