• Title/Summary/Keyword: 태양일사량

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A Novel PV Tracking System Control Considering the Power Loss with Change of Insolation (일사량 변화에 다른 전력손실을 고려한 새로운 태양광 추적 시스템 제어)

  • Park, Ki-Tae;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposes a novel tacking algorithm regarding the power loss when operating a tracking system for a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV hacking system. The tracking system of sensor method used in a conventional PV power station is unable to exactly track a sun position when lacking in the intensity of radiation and has the problem is malfunction of tracking system by a rapidly changing climatic. The tracking system of program method spends too much energy on the unnecessary operation of tracking system because that is unable to adapt itself to a outside factor of climatic environment. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this pap proposes a novel control algorithm of the tracking system. Also, this paper is analyzed efficiency of traditional solar tracking method and proposed method, prove validity of proposed algorithm through demonstrable study.

A Study on the Battery Capacity Determination of Solar-Wind Hybrid Power System (태양광-풍력 복합발전시스템의 축전지 용량산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Byeong-Gook;Lee, Seung-Chul;Park, Chan-Eom;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Oh, Jong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 태양광-풍력 복합발전시스템의 구성에 있어서 확률적으로 변화하는 시스템 발전량과 부하량을 고려한 적정 축전지 용량산정기법에 관하여 연구하였다. 서울지역에서의 전형적인 날의 시간대별 일사량과 풍속 데이터에 기초하여 태양광-풍력 복합발전시스템의 출력분포를 산정하였고 배전계통과 연계된 전형적인 일반 주택부하를 가정하여 시스템 발전량과 부하량이 서로 상응하도록 풍력발전기와 태양전지의 용량을 결정하였다. 태양광 풍력 복합발전시스템의 예상 발전량은 각각 Beta 분포와 Weibull 분포에 기초하여 산정하였고 수요부하량을 비교하여 잉여 발전량은 축전지에 충전하고 부족 발전량은 축전지에서 방전하여 가능한한 계통으로부터 인입전력을 공급받지 않기 위한 최소 축전지 용량을 산정하는 기법에 관하여 연구하였다.

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Solar Radiation Measurement and Analysis of a High Mountain Area (고산지대의 일사량 특성분석 - 소백산과 그 인접 저지대를 중심으로 -)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Lee, Tae-Kyu;Chun, Il-Soo;Jeon, Hong-Seok;Auh, Chung-Moo
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 1996
  • Site elavation is one of the major factors which is influencing the incoming insolation. Because nonpermanent gases like ozone, water vapor are unmixed components of the atmosphere and their concentrations are function of height, the site elevation effects the relative proportion of the atmospheric constituents. We have measured solar radiation on Sobaek(1,350m) and in Poonggi area(280m). These values were compared to investigate the their charateristics and the potential for the solar utilization as an alternative energy for both high altitude area and low altitude area. From the results, we conclude that 1) Yearly mean 4,093 $kcal/m^2$. day of the horizontal global radiation in Mt. Sobaek was evaluated for clear day. 2) Insolation on Mt. Sobaek is $6{\sim}7%$ higher than Poonggi area during summer and winter seasons. 3) A significant difference of atomospheric clearness index is observed between Mt. Sobaek and Poonggi area at the same latitude.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (개선된 입자 무리 최적화 알고리즘 이용한 태양광 패널의 최대 전력점 추적)

  • Kim, Jae-Jung;Kim, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a model that can track MPP faster than the existing MPPT algorithm using the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The proposed model highly sets the acceleration constants of gbest and pbest in the PSO algorithm to quickly track the MPP point and eliminates the power instability problem. In addition, this algorithm was re-executed by detecting the change in power of the solar panel according to the rapid change in solar radiation. As a result of the experiment, MPP time was 0.03 seconds and power was 131.65 for 691.5 W/m2, and MPP was tracked at higher power and speed than the existing P&O and INC algorithms. The proposed model can be applied when a change in the amount of power is detected by partial shading in a Photovoltaic power plant with Photovoltaic connected in parallel. In order to improve the MPPT algorithm, this study needs a comparative study on optimization algorithms such as moth flame optimization (MFO) and whale optimization algorithm (WOA).

Solar photovoltaic according to installation of cooling system (냉각시스템 설치에 따른 태양광 발전)

  • Hong, Seong-Goo;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Yoo, Hai-Chool;Lee, Chan-Jae;Han, Sang-Kwon;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2008
  • The solar photovoltaic Power generator can get more power with the higher solar radiation quantity. However, if the higher solar radiation quantity on cell becomes high temperature, the efficiency of generate will be reduced. To install cooling system for this kind of device can be the way to solve high temperature problem on cell but another problems after install it such as increasing of solar generated quantity problem, cost to install cooling system and cost to be maintained cooling system weren't discussed to practical use this system. So the present paper described about effect and commercial business possibility of cooling system.

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Correlation Analysis between solar power generation and weather variables (태양광 발전량과 기상변수간 상관관계 분석)

  • Yoo, Hyun-jae;Gong, Seung-jun;Kim, Jong-min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.704-706
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we analyzed the correlation between the amount of photovoltaic power generation and the factors of meteorological changes. A total of 52,561 data were used in the correlation analysis from January 2018 to January 2020, and the variables used in the correlation analysis were time, horizontal plane scattering solar radiation, direct solar radiation, wind velocity, and relative humidity. The temperature was used. Based on this data, we used the Google Colab platform to analyze the correlation, and the analysis revealed whether there was a correlation between solar power and meteorological change factors.

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Probabilistic Modeling of Photovoltaic Power Systems with Big Learning Data Sets (대용량 학습 데이터를 갖는 태양광 발전 시스템의 확률론적 모델링)

  • Cho, Hyun Cheol;Jung, Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2013
  • Analytical modeling of photovoltaic power systems has been receiving significant attentions in recent years in that it is easy to apply for prediction of its dynamics and fault detection and diagnosis in advanced engineering technologies. This paper presents a novel probabilistic modeling approach for such power systems with a big data sequence. Firstly, we express input/output function of photovoltaic power systems in which solar irradiation and ambient temperature are regarded as input variable and electric power is output variable respectively. Based on this functional relationship, conditional probability for these three random variables(such as irradiation, temperature, and electric power) is mathematically defined and its estimation is accomplished from ratio of numbers of all sample data to numbers of cases related to two input variables, which is efficient in particular for a big data sequence of photovoltaic powers systems. Lastly, we predict the output values from a probabilistic model of photovoltaic power systems by using the expectation theory. Two case studies are carried out for testing reliability of the proposed modeling methodology in this paper.

Electrical Characteristics of PV Cells by Ambient Temperature, Wind Speed and Irradiance Level (주변온도, 풍속, 일사량에 의한 PV Cell의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Hyeonah;Kim, Hyosung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2015
  • 태양광발전소를 설치하기 위한 경제적 타당성을 분석하는 경우 기상청에서 제공하는 해당지역의 날씨정보를 기반으로 하는 PV Cell의 연간 발전량 예측 및 분석이 중요한 변수가 된다. 또한 날씨 조건에 대한 PV 발전의 예측은 기 설치되어 운전중에 있는 태양광발전소의 고장진단 및 성능평가에도 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문은 다양한 날씨 조건 중 주변온도, 풍속, 일사량에 따른 PV Cell의 특성을 분석하고, 실시간으로 변화하는 날씨환경에 대하여 순시적으로 PV Cell의 출력특성을 정확히 예측할 수 있는 모델을 수립한다.

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A Revaluation Study of Cheju-Do Solar Insolation Data by Field Measurement (실측에 의한 제주도 일사량자원의 평가)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Lee, Tae-Kyu;Chun, Il-Soo;Cho, Suh-Hyun;Auh, Chung-Moo
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1993
  • Solar radiation intensity in Cheju-Do has been measured and analyzed to study the its characteristic and the possibility of the alternative energy, This work will also support the on-going project "Clean Enertopia in Cheju" which is strongly driven by government recently. The results of this project indicate that 1) Insolation in Cheju-Do is 10% lower than Southern coastal area. 2) A significant difference of insolation is observed between western and eastern part of Cheju-Do.

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A Study on the Solar Cell Output characteristics by shadow effect (그림자 영향에 따른 태양전지의 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Piao, Z.G.;Choi, S.J.;Choi, M.H.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, Y.J.;Cho, G.B.;Baek, H.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1162-1163
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    • 2008
  • 태양전지 발전량은 온도와 일사량에 의존하고 또한 태양전지 어레이의 이격거리에 따라 일출 및 일몰시에 어레이에 그림자가 발생할 수 있으며 이는 태양전지 발전량의 감소원인이 되기 때문에 본 논문에서는 이격거리에 따른 그림자 영향과 태양전지 모듈의 출력특성을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 고찰하였다. 어레이 이격거리를 정확하게 산출하기 위하여 12월 20일 9:30부터 오후 15:30시 태양고도를 기준으로 이격거리에 따른 그림자영향에 대하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과 이격거리의 배율을 2이상으로 선정하면 양호하다고 사료된다. 또한 그림자 영향을 받으면 출력전류가 현저히 저하됨으로서 발전량이 현저히 저하됨을 알 수 있었다.

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