• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탐색행동

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즉흥, 역동적 환경 그리고 신생 기업의 창업성과

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Park, Jae-Hwan
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 즉흥과 역동적 환경 그리고 창업 성과와의 관계를 조사한다. 우선 즉흥성향과 즉흥행동의 개념을 분석하고 선행연구를 통하여 즉흥이 기업가정신 분야에서 어떤 영향을 주는가를 살펴본다. 또한 즉흥측정 도구를 사용하여 개인이나 집단의 즉흥 성향을 측정할 수 있는 개념적 틀을 제시하였고 역동적 환경에서의 즉흥행동이 벤쳐 기업의 창업성과에 어떠한 영향을 주는가를 탐색해 본다. 문헌연구를 고찰한 결과 즉흥은 신생 고성장 기업에서 창업의도와 창업성과에 영향을 미친다는 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구에서는 즉흥이 기업가정신교육에 포함되어야 한다는 기존 가설을 지지하고 이를 바탕으로 기업가정신교육에 즉흥 프로세스를 도입할 수 있는 개념적 틀을 제시하였다.

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Pattern Validation using Temporal Logic for Fraud Detection (부정행위 탐색을 위한 시간 논리 기반의 패턴 유효성 검사 방법)

  • 이건수;김민구;이형수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2004
  • 부정행위 탐지는 개별 사용자의 행동 기록과 그 사용자와 유사한 프로필을 갖고 있는 사용자들의 행동 기록을 바탕으로 행동 패턴 혹은 행동 규칙을 찾아내, 이 패턴/규칙과의 비교를 통해 현재 행위가 부정한 것인지를 결정하는 방법을 주로 사용한다. 그러나, 특정 사용자의 행위패턴이 급격하게 바뀌는 경우, 과거의 기록을 바탕으로 생성된 패턴의 유효성은 보장받을 수 없다. 더구나 기존 기록과 상이한 행위에 대한 새로운 패턴이 생성되기 위해서는 계속해서 그런 행위가 쌓여야만 하고, 그 쌓이는 양은 기존 패턴의 견고성에 비례된다. 또한 동일 사용자에게 털러 패턴을 적용시키는 방법 역시 패턴간의 충돌이 일어나는 등의 한계가 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 시간 논리(Temporal Logic)를 적용하여, 과거의 패턴의 유효성을 검증하고 신규패턴을 빠르게 찾아내는 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

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Information Seeking and Behavior Change for the Smoking Cessation of College Students Utilizing Mobile Applications (대학생들의 모바일 앱을 이용한 금연정보탐색과 행위변화)

  • Nam, Seojin;Lee, Yongjeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.279-300
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    • 2021
  • The present study aimed to investigate the information needs and information seeking behavior of consumers who attempted to quit or maintain the ceasing of smoking and analyze the effects of the health information obtained at different stages. In particular, we examined how consumers use mobile health applications(health apps) as aids to change unhealthy behaviors and how their use of health apps influence health behavior changes. For 7 months from December 2017 to July 2018, the researchers observed changes in smoking behaviors of college students who use smoking-cessation apps and conducted face-to-face interviews. Regarding the effects of smoking-cessation apps, the participants in the action stage reported that they were encouraged to quit smoking by visualized information such as the number of days of smoking cessation, change of health status, and the saving of money due to smoking cessation. The participants in the maintenance stage highlighted that smoking cessation apps were helpful in recognizing the importance and achievement of smoking cessation by sharing experiences and social support with other attempters in the app community. The study provided theoretical implications in the field of information behavior in that it identified the particular types of information needs and information-seeking behavior of the consumers who were using mobile apps in their behavior modification process. In addition, those findings can contribute to designing the contents of the smoking cessation apps that reflect the information needs of those who attempt to cease smoking and further suggest practical insights to health information services that promote effective information intervention strategies in health behavior change.

Design of Hybrid Agent Planner for Disaster Management Support (재난관리를 위한 혼합형 에이전트의 계획기 설계)

  • 박인숙;이태경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 1998
  • 정보통신의 모든 분야에 걸쳐 활용될 수 있는 차세대 핵심기술이라고 할 수 있는 에이전트는 자율성, 지능성, 반응성, 협동성을 갖는 독립된 프로그램으로 지식과 추론 능력을 가진다. 본 논문은 동적환경에서 환경에서 지능적인 행위와 반작용적인 행위도 가능한 혼합형 에이전트를 재난관리 에이전트 시스템에 도입 설계한다. 이를 위하여, 재난관리를 위한 에이전트를 재난 발생시 즉각적인 반응을 하는 반응 요소(reflexive component)와 플랜라이브러리에 저장된 여러 가지 사례들을 탐색해 문제를 해결하는 인지 요소(cognitive component)로 구성된 혼합형 에이전트(hybrid agent)기술을 재난관리에 적용한다. 인지요소에서 행동계획을 탐색하고, 조건에 맞는 계획을 결정하는 과정을 살펴본다. 탐색 방법은 계획-기반 탐색(plan based search)이며, 계획기의 지식 요소들은 슬롯을 가진 프레임구조를 하고 있다.

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Discrimination between Silence and Voice Behavior in measurement and the incremental validity (침묵과 발언 행동의 변별성: 측정 모형 비교 및 침묵 행동의 증분 설명력)

  • Hyun-Sun Chung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • The present study aimed to investigate the discrimination between employee voice and silence behavior in measurement: it is silence behavior the absence of voice or not? It was examined using confirmatory factor analysis. Five measurement models based on the suggestion of Pinder & Harlos(2001) and Van Dyne, Ang, & Botero(2003) were compared. Additionally, the hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted for examining the incremental validity of silence behaviors over voice. A total of 204 employees who worked with their own supervisor were surveyed. Results indicated that silence behavior could be a separate construct from voice. Findings also showed that silence behaviors could be distinguished by the level of concreteness in definition, difference in content of motivation and have the incremental validity over voice in only acquiescent Silence. From these results, the theoretical implications of findings, limitations, suggestions for future research were discussed in discussion.

Effects of Purchasing Motives on Information Seeking m Beauty Services (미용서비스에서 소비자의 구매동기가 정보탐색에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Young-Yong;Park, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2005
  • The purposes of this study were 1)to examine the conceptual structure of purchasing motives and information seeking of beauty service, 2)to find out the effects of purchasing motives on information seeking, and 3)to investigate the differences of purchasing motives and information seeking according to the demographic variables. The questionnaire was developed based on pretest and previous studies, and completed by 331 female consumers living in Seoul and Busan. Data were analyzed by factor analysis, Cronbach's a, regression analysis, Pearson's correlation, ANOVA, and Duncan test. The results are as follows; First, factor analysis showed that the purchasing motives of beauty services consisted of five factors, such as Fashionableness, Impulse purchase, Special event, Mood & Recreation, and Practical purchasing needs. And the information seeking for beauty services consisted of four factors, such as Mass media, Opinions of neighbors, Experience & Observation, and Sales hook. Second, mass media was effected by fashionableness, impulse purchase, special event, and mood & recreation. Experience & Observation was effected by fashionableness, special event, and mood & recreation. Sales hook was effected by fashionableness, and impulse purchase. Third, the dimensions of purchasing motives and information seeking of beauty service were significantly different according to age, marriage or unmarried, and duties.

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The Effects of Early Childhood Teachers' Playfulness, Teachers'Positive Play Beliefs and Teaching Efficacy on Play on Teachers' Strategies of Problem Behavior Guidance (교사의 놀이성과 놀이신념, 놀이교수효능감이 문제행동지도전략에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Hye Jin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.175-200
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    • 2013
  • This study focused on the relationships among teachers'playfulness, teachers'positive play beliefs, teaching efficacy on play and teacher's strategies of problem behavior guidance, and especially the mediating effects of teaching efficacy on children's play. Subjects were 151 early childhood teachers in Seoul and Chungcheungnam-do. The collected data were analyzed using simple regression, hierarchical multiple regression and the Sobel test. The main results of this study were as follows. First, teachers' playfulness and teachers'positive play beliefs had a positive influence on their proactive, positive reactive strategies of problem behaviors. On the other hand, teachers' positive play beliefs had a negative influence on their negative reactive strategies of problem behaviors. Second, teachers' playfulness and teachers'positive play beliefs had a positive influence on their teaching efficacy on play. Finally, the effects of teachers' playfulness on their proactive, positive reactive strategies of problem behaviors of preschoolers were totally mediated by their teaching efficacy on play.

The effect of political interest, ideology, and searching goal on political information search: with female university students (정치관심도, 정치이념성향, 정보탐색목표가 정치정보탐색에 미치는 영향: 여대생을 중심으로)

  • Yoon Yang;Soo Jeong Hong
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.289-310
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how political interest, political ideologies, and information-searching goals influence the amount of information voters search, the ways in which people search for information about political candidates, and the type of information they select. The results showed that the participants under accuracy goal searched much more information and the participants under the high level of interest were not affected by conservative ideology, but the participants with the low level of interest were influenced by the liberal ideology and viewed substantially more information. And most of participants had the attribute-centered searching pattern. The social policies were accessed most, however, the information about party and personal background of a candidate were found least.

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대학생의 창업교육이 창업준비행동에 미치는 영향: 계획된 우연기술에 의한 기회인식의 조절된 매개효과

  • Yang, Song-Lee;Yang, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Myeong-Suk
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2021
  • 대학생의 대부분은 진로에 대한 명확한 목표가 설정되지 않거나 졸업 후 진로 미결정으로 인해 어려움을 느낀다. 대학 생활 중 진로의 선택과 결정, 결정을 위해 정보를 수집하고 탐색하는 활동들은 매우 중요하며 대학에서는 진로를 '창업' 으로 결정한 학생들을 위해 다양한 창업교육 프로그램을 제공하고 있다. 정부의 적극적인 지원으로 창업교육은 양적 성장을 하였지만 실제 창업까지는 한계가 있다. 창업을 하기 위한 적극적 창업준비행동으로 이루어질 수 있는 창업교육의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구는 대학생의 창업교육이 창업준비행동에 미치는 영향 관계를 분석하고 두 영향 관계에서 계획된 우연기술에 의한 기회인식의 매개적 효과를 조사·연구하고자 한다. 이를 위해 대학에서 지원하는 창업교육의 참여 형태, 교육 만족도, 참여횟수 등 창업교육의 실태를 파악하고 창업을 하기 위한 정보수집활동과 도구구비활동 및 목표달성을 위한 적극적 노력 등 창업준비행동을 분석한다. 본 연구를 통해 개인적 관점에서 '창업교육' 이라는 우연한 행동을 기회로 인식하고 창업준비에 긍정적으로 활용할 수 있도록 체계화된 창업교육의 필요성을 시사하며 대학의 취업만을 강조하는 교육 패러다임을 변화할 수 있는 창업교육의 질적 성장의 중요성을 제시하고자 한다.

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Analyzing Patterns in News Reporters' Information Seeking Behavior on the Web (기자직의 웹 정보탐색행위 패턴 분석)

  • Kwon, Hye-Jin;Jeong, Dong-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to identify th patterns in the news reporters' information seeking behaviors by observing their web activities. For this purpose, transaction logs collected from 23 news reporters were analyzed. Web tracking software was installed to collect the data from their PCs, and a total of 39,860 web logs were collected in two weeks. Start and end pattern of sessions, transitional pattern by step, sequence rule model was analyzed and the pattern of Internet use was compared with the general public. the analysis of pattern derived a web information seeking behavior modes that consists of four types of behaviors: fact-checking browsing, fact-checking search, investigative browsing and investigative search.