• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탈-설계점

Search Result 111, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Technology Risk and Social Responsibility of Innovation: The Shut-Down Law and On-line Game as a Post Catch-up Innovation (기술위험과 혁신의 사회적 책임 - 셧다운제와 탈추격형 혁신으로서 온라인게임 -)

  • Jung, Byung Kul
    • Informatization Policy
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.71-88
    • /
    • 2013
  • Probability of technology risk is expected to increase as the post catch-up innovation, characterized by high uncertainty and high risk, would dominate in the coming era of post catchup. Social controversy on online game as a post catch-up innovation is still ongoing, though the shutdown law was enacted by the government. Socio-technical vulnerability causing technology risk paradoxically arose from the world top-level ICT infrastructures and has been reinforced by developmentalism. While both the pros and cons of the regulation fail to recognize dilemma objectively, social cost is brought about and accumulated. With recognizing dilemma between technology innovation and risks, we can tackle technology risks and ensure responsible innovation in post catch-up era.

  • PDF

Development of Chemical Equilibrium CFD Code for Performance Prediction and Optimum Design of LRE Thrust Chamber (액체로켓 추력실의 성능 예측 및 최적 형상 설계를 위한 해석코드 개발)

  • Kim Seong-Ku;Moon Yoon Wan;Park Tae-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • An axisymmetric compressible flow solver accounting for chemical equilibrium has been developed as an analysis tool exclusively suitable for performance prediction and optimum contour design of LRE thrust chamber. By virtue of several features focusing on user-friendliness and effectiveness including automatical grid generation and iterative calculations with changes in design parameters prescribed through only one keyword-type input file, a design engineer can evaluate very fast and easily the influences of various design inputs such as geometrical parameters and operating conditions on propulsive performance. Validations have been carried out for various aspects by detailed comparisons with the result of CEA code, experimental data of JPL nozzle, actual data for two historical engines, and ReTF data for KSR-III.

연소 안정성 평가 시험을 통한 배플 길이의 안정성 여분 평가

  • Kim, Hong-Jip;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Seung-Han;Han, Yeoung-Min;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.188-196
    • /
    • 2004
  • To optimize and limit the axial length of baffle in KSR-III engine, stability rating tests using pulse gun as one of artificial disturbance devices have been done. Decay time and other parameters for the evaluation of stabilization ability of engine to external perturbation have been analyzed to quantify stabilization capacity of engine, in other words, dynamic stability margin. If baffle does not cover flame zone enough which can be considered as collision region of injector, it wasn't be able to suppress external perturbation sufficiently. The limit of combustion stability margin of engine is assumed to be 50 mm length baffle.

  • PDF

Investigation of Off-Design Performance of Vaned Diffusers in Centrifugal Compressors - Part I : A Channel-Wedge Diffuser - (원심압축기용 베인디퓨져의 탈설계점 성능연구 - 제1부 : 채널디퓨져 -)

  • Oh, JongSik;Hyun, YongIk
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2001
  • Experimental and numerical investigations of the off·design performance of a simple channel-wedge diffuser in a small centrifugal compressor are presented. Surge and choke conditions as well as design point are considered using somewhat limited range of experimental data and also supplementary 3D CFD results. Some critical meanline design parameters' behavior is investigated numerically, to render the basis for improved modelings in the meanline performance prediction.

  • PDF

Parametric Study on Heat Flux Characteristics of a Sub-scale Calorimeter (막냉각량 및 작동점 변화가 액체로켓 칼로리미터의 열유속에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Jong-Gyu;Lee Kwang-Jin;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Han Yeoung-Min;Choi Hwan-Seok;Cho Won-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.346-350
    • /
    • 2005
  • Effects of the changes of a film cooling mass flow rate and operating conditions on the heat flux characteristics of the subscale calorimeter were studied. A film cooling ring with twelve orifices is inserted between the injector head and the calorimeter. The calorimeter is composed of nineteen cooling channels. When a mass flow rate of film cooling is 10.5 % of a main fuel mass flow rate, maximum heat flux at the nozzle throat is decreased by 30% compared to that without film cooling. In the OD3(of-design point) test result, maximum heat flux at the nozzle throat is increased by 31% compared to that of the DP(design point) test when a film cooling flow rate is zero.

  • PDF

Debiasing the biases induced by defendant's character evidence (피고인의 성격증거로 유도된 편향 감소 방안)

  • Ko, Minjo;Park, Jooyong
    • Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-87
    • /
    • 2020
  • Judgment and decision-making studies have shown that people are easily influenced and biased by information irrelevant to the object of judgment. There is a great deal of research that indicates that bias exists in the legal judgment scene. One of them is a bias induced by defendants' character evidence. This study examined whether cognitive activities such as discussion, counterfactual thinking, and peer assessment could reduce the bias induced by the character evidece. In Experiment 1, 121 college students were asked to give the percentage they believed the defendant to be guilty. There was no cognitive activity for the control group. There were three different cognitive activities for the experimental group: discussion, counterfactual thinking and discussion, and counterfactual thinking and peer assessment. Results showed reduction in bias for all the experimental groups, and there was no difference between them. In Experiment 2, there were 125 participants from general population for the same procedure as in Experiment 1. Results showed reduction in bias only for the counterfactual thinking and discussion group. In general discussion, we speculated the implication of the results and the reason for the difference between the two experiments.

  • PDF

A Study on Windmilling Start Performance of Micro Turbo-jet Engine (초소형 엔진의 윈드밀링 시동 성능 해석)

  • Kim, Wan-Jo;Park, Hwi-Seob;Roh, Tae-Seong;Choi, Dong-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2008
  • A numerical method based on the prediction of total pressure loss of major components of the engine has been developed for prediction of the windmilling start performance of micro-turbojet engine. The start performance in on/off design region has been analysed by applying this method to predict windmilling start-able regions of the centrifugal-type engine. The results of this analysis have been validated by comparing with the test data. The effect of each design parameters on windmilling start performance has been analysed for the enlargement of start-able regions.

Hot-firing Tests of Subscale Gas Generator for 75 ton-class Liquid Rocket Engine (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 축소형 가스발생기 연소시험)

  • Kim, Mun-Ki;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.173-176
    • /
    • 2010
  • A subscale gas generator was designed and manufactured to understand a reason for increased pressure drop of liquid oxygen injectors observed in a technology demonstration model of a 75 ton-class gas generator. A total of 6 hot-firing tests were successfully performed including experimental conditions of design and off-design points. The hot-firing results showed that discharge coefficients of fuel and liquid oxygen remained constant as the mixture ratio varied at a fixed chamber pressure. At a fixed mixture ratio, it was also found that discharge coefficients of fuel and liquid oxygen was constant as the chamber pressure was increased.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of a Reheat-cycle Gas Turbine for Combined Cycle Power Plants Using a Simulation Software for Chemical Process Plants (화학공정 플랜트 해석용 소프트웨어를 이용한 복합화력 발전용 재열 사이클 가스터빈의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Min-Ki;Ro Sung-Tack;Sohn Jeong-Lak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.30 no.5 s.248
    • /
    • pp.472-479
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, various methods have been developed to improve the performance of gas turbines for combined cycle power plants. This paper especially focused on the gas turbine with a reheat process. The purpose of this study is to analyze performance characteristics of a reheat-cycle gas turbine on both a design point and off-design operations. Results of the parametric study of this model show how operating and design parameters influence on the performance of the gas turbine. Moreover, possibilities for the analysis of off-design performance based on a self-generated compressor performance characteristic map are presented.