• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.1639-1642
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• 2013

아코디온은 키보드와 건반 그리고 공기주머니로 구성 되어 있는 악기로써 건반 악기의 특성과 화음을 위한 키보드 코드의 손가락 운영 기법이 요구되는 악기의 특성을 갖는다. 따라서, 연주를 자습하거나 독자적인 교습을 위한 연주법에 대한 알고리즘이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 아코디온의 효율적인 연주를 위하여 손가락 연주의 알고리즘을 패트리 넷으로 표현하여 화음과 멜로디의 관계성을 표현하였다. 또한 사례를 들어 모델링을 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2008.08a
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• pp.165-168
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• 2008

이 논문에서는 멀티미디어 컴퓨터에 연결된 미디키보드를 사용하여 피아노 연주를 혼자서 배우고 연습할 수 있도록 하기 위한 지능형 교습 시스템을 개발하기 위하여, 시스템 구조 및 모듈별 기능과 기본적인 사용자 인터페이스를 설계하였다. 시스템의 구조는 미디 키보드의 실시간 연주 샘플링 모듈, 미디 데이타의 시퀀싱 모듈, 사운드 합성 모듈과 연결된 지능형 교습 시스템이 된다. 세분화된 모듈별 기능에서는 학습 콘텐츠, 학습자 모델, 진단 평가 모듈, 진도 관리 모듈, 등의 세부적인 기능 설계가 필요하다. 학습자 모델을 기반으로 진단 편가 및 진도 관리를 지능적으로 처리하기 위해서 CLIPS를 사용한 전문가시스템 접근을 사용한다. 컴퓨터 화면상의 악보 디스플레이, 실시간 연주 화면, 진단 평가 디스플레이를 위한 GUI 설계가 필요하다. 그리고, 향후 콘텐츠 구축 및 시스템 구현 시에 예상되는 문제점과 해결 방안을 논의한다.

• Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.79-97
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to obtain the normative data of finger strength using the keyboard and the MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface) software. A total of 92 college students (46 male and 46 female) were recruited from universities located in Seoul and Chungcheong province and an average age was 21.7(SD = 1.8). After the completion of demographic information, each participant asked to press the five keys both in ascending and descending manners with the maximum strength of individual finger. The velocity was obtained as an indicator for finger pressing force by using the MIDI software. Results showed that the individual finger velocity ranged between 77 to 97 (Maximum possible velocity = 127). Regarding male's velocity data, the maximum velocity was found in index finger of dominant hand(96.9), while the minimum strength was found in ring finger of nondominant hand(78.5). Female data appeared to be similar to male's one in terms of maximum strength in dominant index finger(92) and minimum strength in nondominant ring finger(77.5). It also found that the statistically significant differences(p < .05) on finger strength of all fingers between dominant and non-dominant hands except the thumbs(p < .05). The current findings serves as a "normative standard" that proves the validity and effectiveness of hand rehabilitation training program using the electronic keyboard connected with the MIDI software to enhance functional changes in hands.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2012.07a
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• pp.271-272
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• 2012

현재 컴퓨터 기반 악기 연주장치에 사용되는 입력장치로는 키보드, 마우스 등의 기본장치, 스마트폰에 널리 사용되는 터치방식, 그리고 전자악기의 MIDI 인터페이스 등과 같이 다양하다. 본 연구에서는 Kinect의 3차원 영상데이터를 이용하여 효율적으로 손가락 움직임을 검출하는 방법을 제안하고 이 정보를 이용하여 피아노 연주 입력장치를 구현함으로써 PC기반 피아노 연주시스템 구현의 편리성을 보였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.1907-1908
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 개인화 내비게이션 기능을 제공하는 3D 가상 국악 전시관을 제안하였다. 제안된 가상 국악 전시관은 키보드와 조이스틱, 마우스 등 입력장치를 이용하여 사용자의 조작으로 이동 가능하며, 해당 국악기의 설명을 한국어와 영어로 들을 수 있다. 또한, 모든 국악기에 대한 소리를 들을 수 있고, 형태와 연주 기법을 3D로 볼 수 있으며, 해당 악기의 연주 동영상을 시청할 수 있다. 가상 국악 콘텐츠는 7개의 악기와 상세설명, 그리고 한 개의 시청각 실을 포함한다. 또한, Virtools와 자바스크립트를 이용하여 사용자 개인이 원하는 정보만을 가상으로 체험할 수 있는 개인화 내비게이션 기능을 구현하여 제공한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.15 no.10
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• pp.445-454
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• 2017

Recently, playing musical instruments in the application or website which is a sort of playing has been catching on for ordinary people even though they don't know how to play musical instruments. It appears that such playing has randomness which is quite natural. Thus, 'Random operation method' which induces the observing audience and changes them to manage actively is developed and suggested for the image system in this paper by utilizing Launch Pad, based on theoretical background and case analysis. Step Sequencer was developed in two ways: the image system is realized with Step Sequencer by connecting external program or made as clips to arrange them for each key on Launch Pad and implement, which is keyboard launch type.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.71-76
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• 2004

MIDI use interface to transmit among the Electronic Musical Instrument. We use signal to happen in MIDI Controllor by player and study the expansion user interface different from existing input device(Keyboard, Mouse, Joy stick etc..) to game about the usage the MIDI data.

• Archives of design research
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• v.19 no.6 s.68
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• pp.27-32
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• 2006

TYME is an interactive typography program based on the ephemeral nature of time. It is a text based poetic tool, built with Processing. This project is presented as a performance that utilizes a computer with a display screen, a projector, and speakers. As the user types, white characters appear, flow on the score on the screen and trigger jazz sounds, then characters disappear into black space in several seconds on the screen like smoke. Typography from this invented instrument is evocative and wistful, and allows the user to associate with ephemeral time. While typing the characters as though playing an instrument at intervals of time, the user can freeze the motion and print out or save otherwise fleeting moment with a button. I intend to contain both characteristics: the amorphous shape of smoke and the elusive attribute of smoke for the expression of intangible and ephemeral time. Every alphabetic shape is derived from the video dips that I shot of smoke. The resulting alphabetic images are then programmed using the Processing scripting language and which can then be typed on the screen with a keyboard. TYME could be a model as a project that reflects the unfixed quality of digital typography, and as a design approach for interactive expressive typography by scripting code. This project also represents the characteristics of typographic play, which can be realized in an computational environment like this model.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.65-74
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• 2015

Nowadays, people start to focus on the value of 'Mindfulness' and 'Slowness', instead of the importance of 'Development' and 'Advancement' in their whole life. According to this background, we attempted to find new research opportunities on User Experience(UX) in usage context of 'Erasing'. Through a interdisciplinary literature review on related works regarding the concept of erasing, we tried to understanding the meaning of erasing within the perspective of philosophy, psychology, and human-computer interaction(HCI). We also conducted the contextual inquiry, one of the qualitative research methods to examine the actual usage context and the user's experience, with 79 users who were required to erase something in three usage contexts, including Paper-Eraser condition, Computer-Keyboard condition, and Tablet PC condition. The results indicate that it is important to provide not only effective erasing but also satisfaction for users in the usage-context of erasing. From these attempts, we expect that our findings will be helpful to understand the meaning of the erasing in academic and practical fields.