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파력발전용 링타입 임펄스터어빈의 성능 해석 (A Study on the Performance of the Ring-type Impulse Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion)

  • 현범수;문재승;홍석원;김기섭
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the design and aerodynamic analysis of a so-called 'ring-type' impulse turbine for wave energy conversion. Numerical analysis was performed using the CFD cock, FLUENT. The main idea of the proposed turbine rotor was to minimize the adverse effect of tip clearance of the turbine blade; the design was borrowed from a ducted propeller with connected ring tip for special purpose marine vehicles. Results show that the efficiency increases up to $10\%$, depending on flaw coefficient, with the higher flaw coefficient yielding better efficiency. Decrease of input coefficient CA was the main reason for higher efficiency. Performance of ring-type rotor at various design parameters, as well as flaw conditions, was investigated, and the advantages and the disadvantages of the present impulse turbine were also discussed.