• Title/Summary/Keyword: 코너검출기

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Medical Image Automatic Annotation Using Multi-class SVM and Annotation Code Array (다중 클래스 SVM과 주석 코드 배열을 이용한 의료 영상 자동 주석 생성)

  • Park, Ki-Hee;Ko, Byoung-Chul;Nam, Jae-Yeal
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.4
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm for the efficient classification and annotation of medical images, especially X-ray images. Since X-ray images have a bright foreground against a dark background, we need to extract the different visual descriptors compare with general nature images. In this paper, a Color Structure Descriptor (CSD) based on Harris Corner Detector is only extracted from salient points, and an Edge Histogram Descriptor (EHD) used for a textual feature of image. These two feature vectors are then applied to a multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM), respectively, to classify images into one of 20 categories. Finally, an image has the Annotation Code Array based on the pre-defined hierarchical relations of categories and priority code order, which is given the several optimal keywords by the Annotation Code Array. Our experiments show that our annotation results have better annotation performance when compared to other method.

Localization of a Tracked Robot Based on Fuzzy Fusion of Wheel Odometry and Visual Odometry in Indoor and Outdoor Environments (실내외 환경에서 휠 오도메트리와 비주얼 오도메트리 정보의 퍼지 융합에 기반한 궤도로봇의 위치추정)

  • Ham, Hyeong-Ha;Hong, Sung-Ho;Song, Jae-Bok;Baek, Joo-Hyun;Ryu, Jae-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2012
  • Tracked robots usually have poor localization performance because of slippage of their tracks. This study proposes a new localization method for tracked robots that uses fuzzy fusion of stereo-camera-based visual odometry and encoder-based wheel odometry. Visual odometry can be inaccurate when an insufficient number of visual features are available, while the encoder is prone to accumulating errors when large slips occur. To combine these two methods, the weight of each method was controlled by a fuzzy decision depending on the surrounding environment. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme improved the localization performance of a tracked robot.

A Voronoi Distance Based Searching Technique for Fast Image Registration (고속 영상 정합을 위한 보르노이 거리 기반 분할 검색 기법)

  • Bae Ki-Tae;Chong Min-Yeong;Lee Chil-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.3 s.99
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a technique which is speedily searching for correspondent points of two images using Voronoi-Distance, as an image registration method for feature based image mosaics. It extracts feature points in two images by the SUSAN corner detector, and then create not only the Voronoi Surface which has distance information among the feature points in the base image using a priority based Voronoi distance algorithm but also select the model area which has the maximum variance value of coordinates of the feature points in the model image. We propose a method for searching for the correspondent points in the Voronoi surface of the base image overlapped with the model area by use of the partitive search algorithm using queues. The feature of the method is that we can rapidly search for the correspondent points between adjacent images using the new Voronoi distance algorithm which has $O(width{\times}height{\times}logN)$ time complexity and the the partitive search algerian using queues which reduces the search range by a fourth at a time.

Detection of Illegal U-turn Vehicles by Optical Flow Analysis (옵티컬 플로우 분석을 통한 불법 유턴 차량 검지)

  • Song, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.10
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    • pp.948-956
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    • 2014
  • Today, Intelligent Vehicle Detection System seeks to reduce the negative factors, such as accidents over to get the traffic information of existing system. This paper proposes detection algorithm for the illegal U-turn vehicles which can cause critical accident among violations of road traffic laws. We predicted that if calculated optical flow vectors were shown on the illegal U-turn path, they would be cause of the illegal U-turn vehicles. To reduce the high computational complexity, we use the algorithm of pyramid Lucas-Kanade. This algorithm only track the key-points likely corners. Because of the high computational complexity, we detect center lane first through the color information and progressive probabilistic hough transform and apply to the around of center lane. And then we select vectors on illegal U-turn path and calculate reliability to check whether vectors is cause of the illegal U-turn vehicles or not. Finally, In order to evaluate the algorithm, we calculate process time of the type of algorithm and prove that proposed algorithm is efficiently.