• Title/Summary/Keyword: 케블라

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A Experimental study on frequency characteristics of the microphone array covered with Kevlar in closed test section wind tunnel (폐쇄형 시험부에서 케블라 덮개가 장착된 마이크로폰 어레이의 주파수 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-sue;Choi, Youngmin;Han, Huyngsuk;Kim, Yangwon;Cho, Taehwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • A Experimental study on frequency characteristics of the microphone array covered with Kevlar in closed test section wind tunnel. Microphones that are flush mounted in a closed test section wall of wind tunnel are subject to very high flow noise resulting from the turbulence in the wall boundary layer. At this time the microphones measure the strong hydrodynamic fluctuations generated by the flow. The phenomena are referred to a microphone self-noise and a method for reducing this has studied. In this paper the array that covered with acoustically transparent Kevlar sheet was designed and made to reduce the flow-induced self-noise. For the validation frequency characteristics of the Kevlar, the microphone array was installed on the wall and test was performed for white noise and sine wave of several frequencies using loudspeaker. In addition, the paper compared the signals as a tension of Kevlar. The results were presented that tend to decrease the sound pressure level at high frequency above 3500Hz according to existence of Kevlar.

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High Velocity Impact Analysis of Kevlar29/Phenolic Composite Plate (케블라 복합재 평판의 고속충돌 특성 수치해석)

  • Ahn, Jeoung-Hee;Kweon, Jin-Hwe;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2009
  • Failure of Kevlar29/Phenolic composite plate under high velocity impact of FSP(Fragment Simulation Projectile) is investigated using a non-linear explicit finite element code, LS-DYNA. Composite laminate and impactor are idealized by solid element and interface between laminas are modeled by tied-break element in LS-DYNA. Interaction between impactor and laminate is simulated face-to-face eroding contact algorithm. When the stress level meets a failure criteria, the layer in the element is eroded. Numerical results are verified by existing test results.

Impact Properties of Glass/Kevlar Hybrid Composites (유리/케블라 하이브리드 구조로 강화된 복합재료의 충격 거동)

  • Joo, Ki-Ho;Ryou, Han-Sun;Chung, Kwan-Soo;Kang, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2005
  • Impact properties of glass/Kevlar hybrid composites which have 3-D braided structures were studied. Results were compared to those of composites made of only glass fibers where the same epoxy resin were used as matrix. Absorbed impact energies evaluated through the combination of the data from the impact tester and high speed camera were compared to each other. In order to see the difference between the damaged area distribution CCD camera captures were performed.

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Study on the Ballistic Performance of Kevlar/Spectra Intraply Hybrid Composites (케블라/스펙트라 하이브리드 복합재료의 방탄 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김종원;이준석;김민영;이동률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2003
  • 섬유강화 복합재료(FRC:Fiber Reinforced Composites)는 기존의 금속재료에 비해 높은 비강도, 비강성의 특성으로 인해 자동차, 항공산업 등 폭 넓은 응용 범위에 적용되고 있다. 특히 직물 복합재료(Fibric Composites)는 취급이 용이하고, 유연성이 높기 때문에 복잡한 형상을 가지는 금형에 적용하기가 수월하다. 하지만 아직까지는 금형의 형상에 있어서 제약을 받고 있다. (중략)

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Study on the microwave heating on kevlar fiber-bonding using Polyvinylidene floride(PVDF) (Polyvinylidene floride(PVDF)를 이용한 케블라 섬유접착에 마이크로웨이브에 관한 연구)

  • Young-Soo Lee;Jin-Ah Lee;Chang-Whan Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2001
  • In conventional heating, the heat source causes the molecules to react from the surface toward the center so that successive layers of molecules heat in turn. In the microwave heating, which is produced a volume heating effect, all molecules are set in action at the same time. And, It also evens temperature gradients without the concern of material thickness. (omitted)

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An Evaluation of the Protection Efficiency of Ballistic Material (방탄소재 구성에 따른 방호성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Boo-Hyun;Park, Hei-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1661-1668
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    • 2001
  • 본고는 지뢰 방호복을 개발, 국산화하기 위해 먼저 방탄소재 구성방법에 관하여 실험한 결과이다. 기존의 여러 겹의 파라-아라미드(Para-aramid)나 단순히 파라-아라미드와 폴리 에틸렌 필름(Polyethlene film)을 조합한 소재구성과는 달리 케블라 파이버(Kevlar fiber)로 만들어진 펠트(felt)를 첨가하여 방탄원리 및 특성을 고려한 구성으로 방호복의 중량을 줄이면서 착용자로 하여금 유연성과 동작성을 향상시켜 임무수행과 안전성을 높일 수 있는 방호복을 개발하고자 하였다. 1) Para-aramid(내 충격열) + Flex-felt(충격 에너지 흡수) + Para-aramid(backface Polyethylene film(에너지 분산 극대)+Para-aramid(내 마찰열, backface순으로 소재를 배열함으로써 기존의 Para-aramed 36겹에 대하여 Para-aramid13겹, Polyethylene film 13겹, 그리고 펠트 1겹으로 동일한 방호성능을 얻었다. 2) 새로운 소재 구성 방법 에 의 한 방탄소재는 동일한 방호성능을 갖는 기존의 소재 구성 방법 에 따른 방탄소재 보다 중량에서 34-l9% ,더 가벼운 것으로 나타나 방호복 구성시 유연성이나 동작성에 유리 할 것으로 사료된다. 3) NIJ-STD-0101.03에서 의 Armor type II에 해당하는 시편 I의 방호한계속도로 구한 운동 에너지량은 154.4J Armor type III-A에 해 당하는 시편II의 방호한계속도로 구한 운동 에너지 량은 183.0J로 나타나 두 시편 모두 5m의 거리에서 M16Al지뢰의 0.032~0.044g사이 의 파편에 대해서 50%의 관통확률을 갖는 것으로 나타났다.

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An Experimental Study on Frequency Characteristics of the Microphone Array Covered with Kevlar in Closed Test Section Wind Tunnel (폐쇄형 시험부에서 케블라 덮개가 장착된 마이크로폰 어레이의 주파수 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Sue;Choi, Youngmin;Kim, Yangwon;Cho, Taehwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2015
  • An experimental study on frequency characteristics of the microphone array covered with Kevlar sheet was conducted in the closed test section. Microphones that were flush-mounted in the wall of wind tunnel were subjected to very high flow noise resulting from the turbulence in the wall boundary layer. This noise interference by the boundary layer was referred as 'a microphone self-noise' and various approaches were studied to reduce this interference. Recessed microphone array with high tensioned cover was one of the good approaches to reduce this self-noise. But, the array cover could cause an unexpected interference to the measuring results. In this paper the frequency characteristics of the microphone array with Kevlar cover was experimentally studied. The white noise was used as a reference noise source. Three kinds of tensions for the Kevlar cover were tested and those results were compared with the test results without the Kevlar cover. The gap effect between the cover and microphone head was also tested to find out the proper position of microphone in the array module. Test results show that the mid-tension and 10mm gap was the best choice in the tested cases.

The Effects of Kevlar Pulp on Polyurethane Foam for Cryogenic Temperature (극저온용 폴리우레탄 폼에 미치는 케블라 펄프의 영향)

  • Oh, Jong-Ho;Bae, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 2018
  • Polyurethane foam has excellent mechanical strength and insulation performance, and has been adopted as an insulation material for $-163^{\circ}C$ liquefied natural gas carrier. In this study, Kevlar Polyurethane Foams(K-PUF) were synthesized by adding Kevlar pulp with excellent mechanical strength for the purpose of improving the performance of existing polyurethane foam. Since polyurethane foam has mechanical performance depending on the proportions of Kevlar pulp added, the mechanical strength of the K-PUF with ratios of fiber0.2wt.%, 0.4wt.%, 0.6wt.%, 0.8wt.% and 1.0wt.%) was evaluated. The compression tests were performed on the 4 different temperatures($20^{\circ}C$, $-50^{\circ}C$, $-110^{\circ}C$ and $-163^{\circ}C$) in consideration of the environmental characteristics as a cryogenic insulation used in LNG carrier. Besides, the effects of the fiber addition on polyurethane foam with closed cell structure were evaluated in a phenomenological approach through SEM analysis. All the results were compared to Neat-polyurethane foam. As a results, 0.8wt.% K-PUF showed the improved mechanical strength, and the addition of Kevlar pulp in a certain ratio improves the mechanical performance by enhancing the compression resistance.