• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴퓨터 단층촬영 테이블높이 선량

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Evaluation of Radiation Dose and Image Quality according to CT Table Height (CT 테이블 높이에 따른 방사선 선량 및 화질 평가)

  • Lee, Jongwoong;Jung, Hongmoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2017
  • Computed Tomography (CT) provides information on the Diagnostic Reference Level Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDI) and Dose Length Product (DLP) for accurate diagnosis of patients. However, it does not provide a dose change according to the table height for the diagnostic reference level provided by the CT equipment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the image and dose according to the table height change using phantom (PMMA: Polymethyl Methacrylate) in order to find the optimal image and the minimum dose during computed tomography examination. When examining using a 32 cm PMMA phantom with the same thickness as the abdomen of an adult, there was little change in dose with table height. However, the noise evaluation of the image caused a high fluctuation of noise depending on the table height. and in the case of the 16 cm PMMA phantom, the change of the noise was small, but the dose change was about 30%. In conclusion, the location of the patient and the center of the detector are important during computed tomography (CT) examinations. In addition, table height setting is considered to be important for examinations with optimized image and minimum dose.

A Study on Radiation Dose and Image Quality according to CT Table Height in Brain CT (두부 CT 검사 시 테이블 높이에 따른 선량과 화질에 관한 연구)

  • Ki-Won Kim;Joo-Young Oh;Jung-Whan Min;Sang-Sun Lee;Young-Bong Lee;Kyung-Hwan Lim;Yun Yi
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2023
  • The height of the table should be considered important during computed tomography (CT) examination, but according to previous studies, not all radiology technologists set the table at the patient's center at the examination, which affects the exposure dose and image quality received by the patient. Therefore, this study intends to study the image quality exposure dose according to the height of the table to realize the optimal image quality and dose during the brain CT scan. The head phantom images were acquired using Philips Brilliance iCT 256. When the image was acquired, the table height was adjusted to 815, 865, 915, 965, 1015, and 1030 mm, respectively, and each scan was performed 3 times for each height. For the exposure dose measurement, optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter (OSLD) was attached to the front, side, eye, and thyroid gland of the head phantom. In the signal to noise ratio (SNR) measurement result, The SNR values for each table height were all lower than 915 mm. As a result of exposure dose, the exposure dose on each area increased as the table height decreased. The height of the table has a close relationship with the patient's radiation exposure dose in the CT scan.