• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴퓨터자동진단

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Design and Implementation of Smart Car Safety Device Based on USN (USN기반의 차량용 스마트 안전장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Nam-Hyeoung;Lim, Jae-Hung;Kim, Bo-La;An, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2009
  • 유비쿼터스 사회(Ubiquitous Society)로의 진입에 발맞추어 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) 기반의 인간 중심적 편의 시스템에 관한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 그 중 대형 시장을 갖는 차량 편의시설에 관한 연구는 지능형 차량 시스템(Intelligent Car System)을 중심으로 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 지능형 차량 시스템의 주요 연구는 자동 항법 장치, 사고 예방 장치, 자가 진단 시스템 등 탑승자의 편의성과 안전성을 중심으로 진행되었다. 그러나 탑승자의 사고 발생 시 응급 상황 처리를 위한 지원 시스템은 미미하다. 탑승자 부상으로 사고 신고를 하지 못할 경우, 사고지점 확인, 탑승자의 위급(현재) 상황, 부상 정보와 같은 정보를 얻을 수 없어 응급 상황 대처에 신속하지 못할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 다양한 센서를 이용하여 차량의 정보를 수집하고, 사고 판단 시 차량 위치 정보, 탑승자 상황 정보를 응급 기관에 전달할 수 있는 차량용 스마트 안전장치를 설계 및 구현하였다. 테스트를 위해 Intel PXA255 MCU와 AM-3AXIS(3축 가속 센서), MDSM-1000A(지자기 센서), RX-M800S CDMA, GPS520, Alpha cam, Flex Sensor로 시스템을 제작하였으며 모의 도로 모형에서 테스트 하였다.

Intracerebral Hemorrhage Auto Recognition in Computed Tomography Images (CT 영상에서 뇌출혈의 자동인식)

  • Choi, Seok-Yoon;Kang, Se-Sik;Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ye, Soo-Young;Ko, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • The CT examination sometimes fail to localize the cerebral hemorrhage part depending on the seriousness and may embarrass the pathologist if he/she is not trained enough for emergencies. Therefore, an assisting role is necessary for examination, automatic and quick detection of the cerebral hemorrhage part, and supply of the quantitative information in emergencies. the computer based automatic detection and recognition system may be of a great service to the bleeding part detection. As a result of this research, we succeeded not only in automatic detection of the cerebral hemorrhage part by grafting threshold value handling, morphological operation, and roundness calculation onto the bleeding part but also in development of the PCA based classifier to screen any wrong choice in the detection candidate group. We think if we apply the new developed system to the cerebral hemorrhage patient in his critical condition, it will be very valuable data to the medical team for operation planning.

Development of the Corrosion Deterioration Inspection Tool for Transmission Tower Members (송전철탑 부재 부식열화 검사장비 개발)

  • Woo, Sang-Kyun;Youn, Byong-Don;Kim, Ki-Jung;Chu, In-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2016
  • Recently, interests for maintenance of transmission tower are increasing to extend life of structures and reduce maintenance cost. However, existing classical diagnosis method of corrosion deteriorated degree on the transmission tower steel members, visual inspection, has a problem that error often due to difference of inspector's individual knowledge and experience. In order to solve the problem, this study carried out to develop the corrosion deterioration inspection tool for transmission tower steel members. This tool is composed of camera equipment and computer-aided diagnosis system. We standardized the photographing method by camera equipment to obtain suitable pictures for image processing. Diagnosis system was designed to evaluate automatically degree of corrosion deterioration for member of transmission tower on the basis of the RGB color image processing techniques. It is anticipated that developed the corrosion deterioration inspection tool will be very helpful in decision of optimal maintenance time for transmission tower corrosion.

Application of Computer-Aided Diagnosis for the Differential Diagnosis of Fatty Liver in Computed Tomography Image (전산화단층촬영 영상에서 지방간의 감별진단을 위한 컴퓨터보조진단의 응용)

  • Park, Hyong-Hu;Lee, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we are using a computer tomography image of the abdomen, as an experimental linear research for the image of the fatty liver patients texture features analysis and computer-aided diagnosis system of implementation using the ROC curve analysis, from the computer tomography image. We tried to provide an objective and reliable diagnostic information of fatty liver to the doctor. Experiments are usually a fatty liver, via the wavelet transform of the abdominal computed tomography images are configured with the experimental image section, shows the results of statistical analysis on six parameters indicating a feature value of the texture. As a result, the entropy, average luminance, strain rate is shown a relatively high recognition rate of 90% or more, the control also, flatness, uniformity showed relatively low recognition rate of about 70%. ROC curve analysis of six parameters are all shown to 0.900 (p = 0.0001) or more, showed meaningful results in the recognition of the disease. Also, to determine the cut-off value for the prediction of disease six parameters. These results are applicable from future abdominal computed tomography images as a preliminary diagnostic article of diseases automatic detection and eventual diagnosis.

Texture Feature Analysis Using a Brain Hemorrhage Patient CT Images (전산화단층촬영 영상을 이용한 뇌출혈 질감특징분석)

  • Park, Hyonghu;Park, Jikoon;Choi, Ilhong;Kang, Sangsik;Noh, Sicheol;Jung, Bongjae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2015
  • In this study we proposed a texture feature analysis algorithm that distinguishes between a normal image and a diseased image using CT images of some brain hemorrhage patients, and generates both Eigen images and test images which can be applied to the proposed computer aided diagnosis system in order to perform a quantitative analysis for 6 parameters. And through the analysis, we derived and evaluated the recognition rate of CT images of brain hemorrhage. As the results of examining over 40 example CT images of brain hemorrhage, the recognition rates representing a specific texture feature-value are as follows: some appeared to be as high as 100% including average gray level, average contrast, smoothness, and Skewness while others showed a little low disease recognition rate: 95% for uniformity and 87.5% for entropy. Consequently, based on this research result, if a software that enables a computer aided diagnosis system for medical images is developed, it will lead to the availability for the automatic detection of a diseased spot in CT images of brain hemorrhage and quantitative analysis. And they can be used as computer aided diagnosis data, resulting in the increased accuracy and the shortened time in the stage of final reading.

Computerization of Surgical Pathology Work - A Study for Systemization of Surgical Pathology Work using Automatic Coding System and Simplification of Other Works in Pathology Department (병리업무의 전산화(I) - 자동코딩 방식을 이용한 진단병리 업무의 체계화 및 기타 병리제반 업무의 간소화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sug;Choi, Won-Hee;Lee, Tae-Sook
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1990
  • The authors developed a comfortable program for routine work of surgical pathology. We used IBM PC(80386) and Foxbase plus program. The main function of this program was automatic coding and concurrent surgical report printing. During gross printing, previous biopsy number and its diagnosis were automatically searched and printed below gross description. The reported datas were stored during surgical report printing simultaneously, and thus the typist's workload became considerably reduced. Search for specific cases could be performed by patient's name, surgical number, hospital number, diagnostic code numbers(SNOMED code microglossary), and certain disease entities on very short duration.

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Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Splenic Enlargement Using Wave Pattern of Spleen in Abdominal CT Images (복부 CT 영상에서 비장의 웨이브 형태를 이용한 비장 비대의 자동 진단)

  • Seong Won;Park Jong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.5 s.101
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2005
  • Generally, it is known that the spleen accompanied by liver cirrhosis is hypertrophied or enlarged. We examined the wave pattern of the spleen by using abdominal CT images of a patient with liver cirrhosis, and found that they are different from those of a person with a normal liver In the abdominal CT image of the patient with liver cirrhosis, there is a deep wave part on the left side of the spleen. In the case of the normal liver, there are waves on the left side, but they aren't deep. Therefore, the total area of waving parts of the spleen with liver cirrhosis is found to be greater than that of the spleen with the normal liver. Moreover, when examining circularity by abstracting the waves of the spleen from the image iO liver cirrhosis, we found they are more circular than those of the spleen accompanied by a normal liver. This paper suggests an automatic method to diagnose splenic enlargement by using the wave pattern of the spleen in abdominal CT images on the basis of the two principles. It tells us that we can judge if the abdomen has a focal splenic enlargement automatically, without the manual test of the size of spleen, only with the shape of spleen.

Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Liver Cirrhosis using Wave Pattern of Spleen in Abdominal CT Imaging (복부 CT영상에서 비장의 웨이브 패턴을 이용한 간경변의 자동 진단)

  • Seong Won;Cho June-Sik;Noh Seung-Moo;Park Jong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 2005
  • We examined the wave pattern of the spleen by using abdominal CT images of a patient with liver cirrhosis, and found that they are different from those of a person with a normal liver. In the abdominal CT image of the patient with liver cirrhosis, there is a deep wave part on the left side of the spleen. In the case of the normal liver, there are waves on the left side, but they aren't deep. Therefore, the total area of waving parts of the spleen with liver cirrhosis is found to be greater than that of the spleen with the normal liver. Moreover, when examining circularity by abstracting the waves of the spleen from the image with liver cirrhosis, we found they are more circular than those of the spleen accompanied by a normal liver. This paper suggests an automatic method to diagnose liver cirrhosis by using the wave pattern of the spleen in abdominal CT images on the basis of the two principles. It tells us that we can judge if the liver has liver cirrhosis automatically, without the manual test of the ratio of caudate lobe to right lobe, only with the spleen.

Using a computer color image automatic detection algorithm for gastric cancer (컴퓨터 컬러 영상을 이용한 위암 자동검출 알고리즘)

  • Han, Hyun-Ji;Kim, Young-Mok;Lee, Ki-Young;Lee, Sang-Sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2011
  • This experiment present the automatic detection algorithm of gastric cancer that take second place among all cancers. If an inflammation and a cancer are not examined carefully, early ones have difficulty in being diagnosed as illnesses than advanced ones. For diagnosis of gastric cancer, and progressing cancer in this study, present 4 algorithm. research team extracted an abnormal part in stomach through the endoscope image. At first, decide to use shading technique or not in each endoscope image for study. it make easy distinguish to whether tumor is existing or not by putting shading technique in or eliminate it by the color. Second. By passing image subjoin shading technique to erosion filter, eliminate noise and make give attention to diagnose. Third. Analyzing out a line and fillet graph from image adding surface shade and detect RED value according to degree of symptoms. Fourth. By suggesting this algorithm, that making each patient's endscope image into subdivision graph including RED graph value, afterward revers the color, revealing the position of tumor, this study desire to help to diagnosing gastric, other cancer and inflammation.

Intelligence Medical Diagnosis System using Cellular Phone (휴대폰을 이용한 지능형 의료진단 시스템)

  • Hong, You-Sik;Lee, Sang-Suk;Nam, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Beom;Choi, Jong-Gu;Song, Young-Jun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we have developed a tongue diagnosis system using fuzzy rules. A healthy person's tongue is red in color and has less tongue coating. However, when a person suffers from a disease, the color of their tongue changes from red to white, blue, or black. Therefore, it can analyze patient's health if analyze color and coated tongue of tongue. Medical diagnosis system can automatically determines the symptoms of the disease of a patient and their and calculate the optimal acupuncture time on the basis of the patient's physical conditions, illness conditions, and age from any place and at any time. The computer simulation results have shown that electro-acupuncture administered by using the medical diagnosis system developed in this study is more effective than the conventional method.