• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴퓨터그래픽스

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Replacing Fractional Arithmetic by Integer Arithmetic on Rendering Graphics Primitives (정수 연산에 의한 그래픽스 프리미티브 랜더링 방법)

  • Wee, Young-Cheul;Kimn, Ha-Jine
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • The number of pixels being processed in a raster graphics system often exceeds 1 million per frame. Replacing fractional arithmetic by integer arithmetic on rendering graphics primitives will therefore significantly improve the rendering performance. A scaling method that replaces fractional arithmetic by integer arithmetic on rendering graphics primitives is introduced. This method is applied to the filtered edge drawing and Gouraud shading. This method will also be applicable to some of other incremental algorithms for rendering graphics primitives. Because the scaling method requires only simple modifications upon the known algorithms that already have been implemented in ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), our algorithms can easily be implemented in ASIC. Our method will be useful especially for the low-price systems (e.g., home game machines, personal computers, etc.).

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GPU-based Rendering of Blending Surfaces (블렌딩 곡면의 GPU 기반 렌더링)

  • Ko, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • Although free-form surfaces can represent smooth shapes with only a few control points contrary to polygonal meshes, graphics hardware does not support surface rendering currently. Since modern programmable graphics pipeline can be used to accelerate various kinds of existing graphics algorithms, this paper presents a method that utilizes the graphics processing unit (GPU) to render blending surfaces with arbitrary topology fast. Surface parameters sampled on the control mesh and geometric data for local surfaces are sent to the graphics pipeline, and then the vertex processor evaluates the surface positions and normals with these data. This method can achieve very high performance rather than CPU-based rendering.

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Rendering of Sweep Surfaces using Programmable Graphics Hardware (그래픽스 하드웨어를 이용한 스윕 곡면의 렌더링)

  • Ko, Dae-Hyun;Yoon, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2010
  • We present an efficient algorithm for rendering sweep surfaces using programmable graphics hardware. A sweep surface can be represented by a cross-section curve undergoing a spline motion. This representation has a simple matrix-vector multiplication structure that can easily be adapted to programmable graphics hardware. The data for the motion and cross-section curves are stored in texture memory. The vertex processor considers a pair of surface parameters as a vertex and evaluates its coordinates and normal vector with a single matrix multiplication. Using the GPU in this way is between 10 and 40 times as fast as CPU-based rendering.

Introduction to Visual Analytics Research (비주얼 애널리틱스 연구 소개)

  • Oh, Yousang;Lee, Chunggi;Oh, Juyoung;Yang, Jihyeon;Kwag, Heena;Moon, Seongwoo;Park, Sohwan;Ko, Sungahn
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2016
  • As big data become more complex than ever, there has been a need for various techniques and approaches to better analyze and explore such big data. A research discipline of visual analytics has been proposed to help users' visual data analysis and decision-making. Since 2006 when the first symposium of visual analytics was held, the visual analytics research has become popular as the advanced technology in computer graphics, data mining, and human-computer interaction has been incorporated in visual analytics. In this work we introduce the visual analytics research by reviewing and surveying the papers published in IEEE VAST 2015 in terms of data and visualization techniques to help domestics researchers' understanding on visual analytics.

A Visual Effect Retrieval System Design for Communication in Film-production - Focused on the Effect Using Computer Graphics Technology - (영화 비주얼 이펙트 제작의 커뮤니케이션을 위한 자료검색 시스템 제안 - 컴퓨터 그래픽 기술을 이용한 이펙트를 중심으로 -)

  • Jo, Kook-Jung;Suk, Hae-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2009
  • With the help of computer graphics technologies, the visual effects techniques using these technologies replaced most of special effects techniques which had been used for early films. For these changes, directors and visual effects creators make an effect in a scene through their mutual agreement in contemporary films. However, they undergo a lot of trial-and-error while making a visual effects scene because they cannot perfectly communicate their ideas due to the director's narrative language, and also because of the visual effect creator's language of computer graphics technology. This research suggests the design of a visual effects data retrieval system for efficient communication between directors and visual effects creators. This application provides the means to search a database analyzing visual effects scenes extracted from 14 remarkable movies in visual effect history by narrative and visual effects technique. They can search visual effects scenes using this application. also, this data can foster communication with directors and creators so they can make an efficient production pipeline.

A Study on Computer Graphics Color System (컴퓨터 그래픽스의 색상체계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍석일
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1998
  • It is the most important technological progress for the computer graphics when computer has incorporated the color system. However, color system used in computer is totally different from traditional color system like printing ink or painting color because it is exist only in the form of wavelengths of light on the computer screen. Therefore, some compatible problems are still remains with traditional design process or color matching in photography. It is important to produce precise representation and management of color in the current design system which is controlled and managed by computer to merge design process. In this study, I have discussed the merits of color, technological characteristics, designer's approach to color and traditional color system. Also I analyzed the aesthetic characteristics of computer color system which are found in computer graphics technology and compared them to traditional color system to try to find some opportunity and possibility for new method of development.

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가상 인물 개요 및 기술 동향

  • 최민규;권범준;조문재;신성용
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.4-14
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    • 1998
  • 사람을 닮은 등장 인물로서 다양한 매체에서 활동하고 있는 가상 인물은 컴퓨터 그래픽스 기술의 발달과 더불어 다른 분야로 그 응용이 급속히 확산되고 있다. 특히, TV,영화 등과 같은 방송 매체에서 그 비중이 점차 커지고 있다. 본 고에서는 이러한 가상 인물의 정의와 응용 분야 및 성공 사례에 대해 알아보고, 가상 인물을 제작하는데 필요한 컴퓨터 그래픽스 기술들을 소개한다.

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ISO에서의 그래픽스 표준화활동의 현황

  • Kim, Gyeong-Su;Park, U-Jeon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1986
  • ISO(International Standard Organization) TC97/SC21/WG2는 컴퓨터그래픽스 표준화를 담당하고 있다. 본고에서는 ISO의 자료를 중심으로 해서 그래픽 정보의 표현, language binding. device interface 및 시스팀간 이식성 제고를 위한 여러가지 표준화 활동의 개요를 정리하였다.

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영상 기반 표현 기술

  • 류승택
    • Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.58-75
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    • 2004
  • 컴퓨터의 성능 향상과 인터넷 기술의 발달로 멀티미디어 분야에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행 중에 있다. 그 중 컴퓨터 그래픽스 기술을 이용한 3차원 표현이 핵심 분야로 부각되고 있다. 전통적인 모델 기반 그래픽스 기술은 그동안 실세계의 사실적인 표현에 목적을 두고 3차원 모델링 기술, 텍스춰 매핑 기술, 엘어리징 제거 기술, 완전 조명 모델 기술 등과 같은 연구를 진행하여 왔다.(중략)

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Object Modeling for 3D Digital Image Compositing (3D 영상 합성을 위한 물체 모델링)

  • 박범식;김윤호;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.808-812
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    • 2003
  • The technology and concept of multimedia expands with the rapid growth of Digital technology. Digital broadcasting has already begun and movie industry is also switching the way of visualization from analog to digital. Image compositing is the core of the computer graphics related multimedia technology. Currently, various computer graphic technologies are being developed. Nevertheless, image compositing are being done manually because of not only the expensiveness image compositing equipments, but also the lack of experts in this area. This paper present a new image compositing technique for 3-Dimensional graphics and digital sources. A 2-Dimensional subject which will be used as a background was expanded into a 3-Dimensional by using the tracking technique. Thereafter, Effective image compositing has been obtained by precisely cooperating digital source images and 3-Dimensional model using 3-Dimensional graphics editing tool.

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