• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴포지트

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Effects of Oxygen Plasma-treated Graphene Oxide on Mechanical Properties of PMMA/Aluminum Hydroxide Composites (산소 플라즈마 처리된 그래핀 산화물이 PMMA/수산화알루미늄 컴포지트의 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chul;Jeon, Son-Yeo;Kim, Hyung-Il;Choi, Ho-Suk;Hong, Min-Hyuk;Choi, Ki-Seop
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2011
  • The nanocomposites containing graphene oxide (GO) were prepared in order to improve the mechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate)/aluminum hydroxide (PMMA/AH) composites. GO was prepared from graphite by oxidation of Hummers method followed by exfoliation with thermal treatment. The surface of GO was modified by oxygen plasma in various exposure times from 0 to 70 min to improve interfacial compatibility. Compared with PMMA/AH composites, the nanocomposites containing GO modified with oxygen plasma for the exposure time up to 50 min showed significant increases in flexural strength, flexural modulus, Rockwell hardness, Barcol hardness, and Izod impact strength. The morphology of fracture surface showed an improved interfacial adhesion between PMMA/AH composites and GO, which was properly treated with oxygen plasma. The mechanical properties of nanocomposites were deteriorated by increasing the content of GO above 0.07 phr due to the nonuniform dispersion of GO.

Effect of Surface Treatments of on the Microtensile Bond Strength of Resin Composite to Composite after aging Conditions (시효처리 후의 컴포지트에 대한 레진 컴포지트의 미세 인장 결합강도에 표면처리가 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Min-Jin;Her, Mi-Ja;Kim, Hee-Lyang;Yu, Mi-Kyung;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2010
  • Enhancement of bond strength between new and old composite usually requires increasing the surface roughness to promote mechanical interlocking. This study evaluated the effect of different surface treatments on repair bond strength of resin composite after aging condition. Air abrasion with Al2O3, chairside silicacoating, and silanization provided higher resin-resin bond strength values compared to control group and HF group. Air abrasion is necessary to repair a resin restoration and additional application of silane seems to have good effects on bond strength.

Optimization Analysis between Processing Parameters and Physical Properties of Geocomposites (지오컴포지트의 공정인자와 물성의 최적화 분석)

  • Jeon, Han-Yong;Kim, Joo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2007
  • Geocomposites of needle punched and spunbonded nonwovens having the reinforcement and drainage functions were manufactured by use of thermal bonding method. The physical properties (e.g. tensile, tear and bursting strength, permittivity) of these multi-layered nonwovens were dependent on the processing parameters of temperatures, pressures, bonding periods etc. - in manufacturing by use of thermal bonding method. Therefore, it is very meaningful to optimize the processing parameters and physical properties of the geocomposites by thermal bonding method. In this study, an algorithm has been developed to optimize the process of the geocomposites using an artificial neural network (ANN). Geocomposites were employed to examine the effects of manufacturing methods on the analysis results and the neural network simulations have been applied to predict the changes of the nonwovens performances by varying the processing parameters.

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Morphology, Transparency, and Thermal Resistance of SAN Nanocomposites Containing Organically Modified Layered Double Hydroxides (유기변성 LDH를 사용한 SAN 나노컴포지트의 형태학, 투명성 및 내열성)

  • Kim, Seog-Jun
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2012
  • ZnAl-LDH(layered double hydroxide) (Zn:Al=2:1 mole ratio) modified with stearic acid (SA) or oleic acid (OA) was synthesized by a coprecipitation method and compounded to SAN polymer at various contents. All the SAN composites were manufactured by a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and subsequently injection molded into several specimen. Morphology, transparency, and thermal resistance of these composites were evaluated by TEM, XRD(X-ray diffractometry), UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and thermogravimetric analysis. SAN nanocomposites containing OA-$Zn_2Al$ LDH showed better optical transmittance than SAN nanocomposites containing SA-$Zn_2Al$ LDH. All the SAN nanocomposites containing OA-$Zn_2Al$ LDH or SA-$Zn_2Al$ LDH exhibited improvement of thermal resistance at second stage of thermal oxidation. These results were explained by the fact that the interaction between organic modifier and polymer performed an important role in the property improvement of polymer nanocomposites.

Adhesive Properties of Epoxy Composite According to the Surface Treatment of Cu Substrate and Adhesion Promoter Content (구리기판의 표면처리 및 접착증진제 함량에 따른 에폭시 컴포지트의 접착특성)

  • Eun-jin Kim;Jung Soo Kim;Young-Wook Chang;Dong Hyun Kim
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we synthesized poly(itaconic acid-co-acrylamide) (IAcAAM) used as a novel polymer adhesion promoter to improve the adhesion strength of surface-treated Cu lead frames and epoxy composites. IAcAAM comprising itaconic acid, acrylamide was prepared through radical aqueous polymerization. The chemical structure and properties of IAcAAM was analyzed by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, GPC, and DSC. The surface of the copper lead frame was treated with high temperature, alkali, and UV ozone to reduce the water contact angle and increase the surface energy. The adhesive strength of Cu lead frame and epoxy composite increased with the decrease of contact angle. The adhesive strength of Cu lead frame/epoxy composite increased with the addition of IAcAAM in epoxy composite. As silica content increased, the adhesive strength of Cu lead frame and epoxy composite tended to slightly decrease.

How Phenolic Composites were chosen - In Case of England (4) (페놀 컴포지트 실용화의 길 - 영국의 경우 (CASE STUDY 4))

  • Nomaguchi, Kanemasa;Forsdyke, Ken L.;Brown, Denver E.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2004
  • In applying phenolic composites in the marine market, Mech-Tool Engineering Ltd. U.K., for instance, they developed, based on their fire approval certificated technologies, many products such as bulkheads for boats, firewalls, blastwalls, blastrelief, escape route or tunnels, small modules, or safety havens and so on. These are one of very best applications with phenolic composites which may inspire you another fire protecting tools of your new products for our societies as well as those products.