• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컬러 재현성

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Evaluation of Resistive Index Using Color Doppler Imaging in Canine Ophthalmic Vasculature (개의 안혈관에 대한 컬러도플러초음파를 사용한 저항지수의 평가)

  • Lee, Hee-Chun;Yoon, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2003
  • Color Doppler imaging(CDI) was carried out to determine CDI-derived resistive index(RI) values of normal canine ophthalmic vasculature and its reproducibility. CDI was performed on 58 dogs. and normal ranges of RI value were calculated for the medial long posterior ciliary artery(mLPCA), ciliary artery(CA), and ophthalmic artery(OA). Ophthalmic vascular RI values of normal dogs were 0.67$\pm$0.07, 0.70$\pm$0.06, and 0.80$\pm$0.04 in mLPCA, CA, and OA, respectively. Means of RT value of all vessel had no statistically significant difference by sex, fellow orbits, and skull type. The results suggest that color Doppler imaging is a noninvasive test which has the advantage of providing objective measurements of blood flow velocity parameter in the canine eye and orbit.

Research on color coating technology of solution process method using spin coating (스핀 코팅을 이용한 용액 공정 방식의 컬러 코팅 기술 연구)

  • Seongmin Lim;Hyeon-Sik Ahn;Yoonseuk Choi
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, front color glass for Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) system was implemented by spin coating method using color solution. Solutions suitable for color solutions were investigated using pearlescent pigments and various solutions to implement color glass. One of investigated solutions, NOA 63 and NOA 65, which are ultraviolet light curing agents, were able to implement color glass with superior coating properties and color reproducibility than other solutions. Color glass realized by spin coating with a NOA 65 based color solution showed high transmittance of 86% in the visible and near-infrared wavelength bands, and the change in optical properties of color glass over time was insignificant, making it a suitable material for realizing color glass for BIPV Suitable as a color solution. The solution process method using the spin coating method is expected to facilitate the manufacturing process of front color glass for BIPV as it can produce color glass more easily and quickly than the existing physical deposition method or color glass manufacturing process using nanoparticles.

전자출판에서 입.출력 장치의 Color 관리에 관한 연구

  • Jo, Ga-Ram
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.45
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2006
  • 다양해지는 디지털 이미지의 응용과 입력 장치의 보편화로 인해 정확한 컬러 표현의 필요성이 날로 높아지고 있다. 그러나 출력 장치인 모니터를 통해 디스플레이 되는 이미지들은 입력 및 출력장치들의 장치 의존적 컬러 신호의 차이와 입력 신호값에 대한 출력 신호 값의 비선형적인 변환으로 인해 원고와 최종 출력물의컬러에 색상의 차이가 발생한다. 정확한 색재현을 위해서는 올바른 색변환이 이뤄져야 하며 이를 위해서는 필요한 CMS의 도입이 무엇보다 중요하다. 그러나 현재 이에 대한 활용도는 매우 저조한 실정이다. 이에 본지에서는 얼마전 국내 최초 여성인쇄공학박사로 탄생된 조가람씨의 학위논문을 통해 입.출력 장치의 색변환 방법과 장치의 특성에 대해 살펴보는 자리를 마련했다. 다음은 조가람 씨가 박사학위 논문으로 제출한 '전자출판에서 입.출력 장치의 컬러 관리에 관한 연구'를 요약, 정리한 것으로 이번이 두번째이다.

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A Study on the Color Collection of Real Image Using the Triplicated Piecewise Bezier Cubic-Curve (3중첩 구간적 베지어 3차 곡선을 이용한 실사 영상의 컬러 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 권희용;이지영
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2002
  • Due to non-linear characteristics of color spaces, color corrections using linear conversions for real image near color reappearance causes color distortions. In order to overcome this problem, the Bezier Curve, constructed with a set of arbitrary plane in the linear theory, has been used. However, the Bezier Curve increases in proportion to the number of data points, resulting in higher computational complexities. This paper attempts to use a Triplicated Piecewise Bezier Cubic-Curve (TPBC-Curve) of which the degree is cubic on the whole interval while keeping the characteristics of Bezier Curves. By Comparing the TPBC-Curve with Bezier Curve of 20 degree, the paper not only reduces the distortion during color correction but also lessens the relative increase of workload that is caused by the color correction in a small zone.

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A study of the color reproducibility and color fastness of digital textile printing for nylon sublimation transfer (나일론 승화전사 디지털 프린팅의 컬러 재현성 및 견뢰도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gyung-Me;Kim, Ki-Hoon
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the color reproducibility and color fastness of digital textile printing for nylon sublimation transfer. After measuring the temperature and time suited to nylon sublimation transfer, the researchers conducted various tests for comparison and analysis including polyester transfer paper on polyester fabric to check dyeing characteristics, color change, sharpness, and the rubbing fastness of the dyeing samples for nylon sublimation transfer. These tests produced the following results. At $185^{\circ}C$ and $187^{\circ}C$, the sublimation transfer dyeing characteristics of nylon were similar to those of polyester and the researchers even observed superior color development in some colors; at a low temperature of $180^{\circ}C$, the sample that was worked on had the lowest level of color development. The examination of color difference (${\Delta}E$), which compared $L^*a^*b^*$ values, showed that the ${\Delta}E$ value of magenta was 10.34, that of yellow was 24.70, and that of black was 15.28. These results highlight the important role of heat treatment temperature and time on color development in nylon sublimation transfer. Concerning sharpness, the samples subjected to higher temperature heat treatment exhibited fewer color spreading phenomena around lines. Thus, dyeing properties and fastness can be enhanced by elongating time at low temperatures and shortening time at high temperatures; however, considering production time constraints as well as the need to produce industrially marketable quantities, the findings of this study suggest that the heat treatment temperature most suitable for nylon sublimation transfer is $187^{\circ}C$ for a duration of 50 seconds.

The Study of the color reproducibility and the color fastness of Nano Inkjet DTP(Digital Textile Printing) - Focusing on 2012-2013 F/W COLOR TREND - (나노 잉크젯 DTP(Digital Textile Printing)의 컬러 재현성 및 내구성에 관한 연구 - 2012-2013 F/W COLOR TREND를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, So-Jin;Choi, Kyoung-Me
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 2012
  • Nano Inkjet DTP technology, a new technology introduced recently, can be applied to various types of fabric, and pre-treatment process can be omitted, which makes the whole printing process compact. Some important factors for DTP are color difference between the color selected by the designer on PC and the color on the final product and durability of the final fabrics. In this study, the twenty-three trend colors of 2012-2013 F/W suggested by PeclersParis have been picked to be printed on cotton, silk and polyester fabrics, then K/S and ${\Delta}E$ value and color fastness were measured. The results show that dyeability of fabric is varied for each color group, and that also tone of color affect to dyeability when measured for colors in the same group. In general, for all fabric, light fastness, washing fastness and color fastness to sublimation are outstanding. However, because of poor rubbing fastness, additional treatment to fix colorant on fabric is required.

Emotion Recognition Using Color and Pattern in Textile Images (컬러와 패턴을 이용한 텍스타일 영상에서의 감정인식 시스템)

  • Shin, Yun-Hee;Kim, Young-Rae;Kim, Eun-Yi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel method is proposed using color and pattern information for recognizing some emotions included in a fertile. Here we use 10 Kobayashi emotion to represent emotions. - { romantic, clear, natural, casual, elegant chic, dynamic, classic, dandy, modem } The proposed system is composed of feature extraction and classification. To transform the subjective emotions as physical visual features, we extract representative colors and Patterns from textile. Here, the representative color prototypes are extracted by color quantization method, and patterns exacted by wavelet transform followed by statistical analysis. These exacted features are given as input to the neural network (NN)-based classifiers, which decides whether or not a textile had the corresponding emotion. When assessing the effectiveness of the proposed system with 389 textiles collected from various application domains such as interior, fashion, and artificial ones. The results showed that the proposed method has the precision of 100% and the recall of 99%, thereby it can be used in various textile industries.

Realistic representation based on measured BRDF data (측정 기반 BRDF 데이터를 이용한 실감재질표현 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Kang-Yeon;Kim, Hoe-Min;Seo, Myoung-Kook;Ko, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Kwan-H.
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.1019-1024
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    • 2007
  • 그래픽스 분야에서 다양한 재질을 사실감 있게 표현하려는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있는 가운데, 다양한 재질의 반사특성을 측정하는 방법들이 시도되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 카메라를 이용하여 영상 기반 양방향 반사 분포함수(BRDF: Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function)를 획득할 수 있는 측정 시스템을 구축하였다, 이를 통한 BRDF 모델은 경험적(empirical)혹은 물리(physical)기반의 모델에 비해 보다 사실성 높은 표현이 가능하다. 영상 기반으로 양방향 반사 분포함수를 생성하는 과정에서 노출시간을 달리한 여러 장의 영상을 가지고 HDR(High Dynamic Range) 영상을 생성하였다. 또한 원색재현을 위해 표준광원을 사용하고 컬러차트와 회귀분석을 통해 컬러 보정을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 플라스틱이나 금속재질같이 불투명한 등방성(isotropic) 재질을 사용하였고, 이러한 재질의 BRDF데이터를 통해 산업제품에서 많이 사용되는 재질의 모델을 보다 실감나게 렌더링(rendering)할 수 있다.

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