• Title/Summary/Keyword: 캐스케이드 분류기

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Real-Time Side-Rear Vehicle Detection Algorithm for Blind Spot Warning Systems (사각지역경보시스템을 위한 실시간 측후방 차량검출 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Hyunwoo;Baek, Jang Woon;Han, Byung-Gil;Chung, Yoonsu
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a real-time side-rear vehicle detection algorithm that detects vehicles quickly and accurately in blind spot areas when driving. The proposed algorithm uses a cascade classifier created by AdaBoost Learning using the MCT (modified census transformation) feature vector. Using this classifier, the smaller the detection window, the faster the processing speed of the MCT classifier, and the larger the detection window, the greater the accuracy of the MCT classifier. By considering these characteristics, the proposed algorithm uses two classifiers with different detection window sizes. The first classifier quickly generates candidates with a small detection window. The second classifier accurately verifies the generated candidates with a large detection window. Furthermore, the vehicle classifier and the wheel classifier are simultaneously used to effectively detect a vehicle entering the blind spot area, along with an adjacent vehicle in the blind spot area.

실시간 영상에서의 휴먼 검출 및 얼굴 분류

  • Kim, Geon-Woo;Nam, Mi-Young;Han, Jong-Wook
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2010
  • 본 고는 휴먼 객체 검출 및 분류를 위한 것으로서, 입력된 동영상에서 배경 이미지와의 차분 영상을 통해 객체 영역을 검출하고, 검출된 객체 영역에서 얼굴 즉 헤드 영역을 검출하는 방법에 대해서 설명한다. 실시간으로 녹화된 동영상에서 사람이 움직이는 위치와, 크기 등이 아주 다양하며, 또한 한 사람이 아닌 여러 사람 객체를 검출하기 위하여 다중의 사람객체 검출기를 이용한 캐스케이드 사람 객체 추출 방법을 제안한다. 얼굴 크기 등을 고려하여 헤드 영역의 shape 를 기반으로 하여 1차 검출을 수행하고, 검출되지 않은 영역에 대하여 히스토그램 기반의 얼굴 영역을 검출한다. 또한 중복된 영상에 대해 베이지안 얼굴 검출기를 통해 인증함으로써 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다.

Real-Time Head Tracking using Adaptive Boosting in Surveillance (서베일런스에서 Adaptive Boosting을 이용한 실시간 헤드 트래킹)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an effective method using Adaptive Boosting to track a person's head in complex background. By only one way to feature extraction methods are not sufficient for modeling a person's head. Therefore, the method proposed in this paper, several feature extraction methods for the accuracy of the detection head running at the same time. Feature Extraction for the imaging of the head was extracted using sub-region and Haar wavelet transform. Sub-region represents the local characteristics of the head, Haar wavelet transform can indicate the frequency characteristics of face. Therefore, if we use them to extract the features of face, effective modeling is possible. In the proposed method to track down the man's head from the input video in real time, we ues the results after learning Harr-wavelet characteristics of the three types using AdaBoosting algorithm. Originally the AdaBoosting algorithm, there is a very long learning time, if learning data was changes, and then it is need to be performed learning again. In order to overcome this shortcoming, in this research propose efficient method using cascade AdaBoosting. This method reduces the learning time for the imaging of the head, and can respond effectively to changes in the learning data. The proposed method generated classifier with excellent performance using less learning time and learning data. In addition, this method accurately detect and track head of person from a variety of head data in real-time video images.

A Study on the Improvement of Skin Loss Area in Skin Color Extraction for Face Detection (얼굴 검출을 위한 피부색 추출 과정에서 피부색 손실 영역 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong In;Lee, Gang Seong;Han, Kun Hee;Lee, Sang Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an improved facial skin color extraction method to solve the problem that facial surface is lost due to shadow or illumination in skin color extraction process and skin color extraction is not possible. In the conventional HSV method, when facial surface is brightly illuminated by light, the skin color component is lost in the skin color extraction process, so that a loss area appears on the face surface. In order to solve these problems, we extract the skin color, determine the elements in the H channel value range of the skin color in the HSV color space among the lost skin elements, and combine the coordinates of the lost part with the coordinates of the original image, To minimize the number of In the face detection process, the face was detected using the LBP Cascade Classifier, which represents texture feature information in the extracted skin color image. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves the detection rate and accuracy by 5.8% and 9.6%, respectively, compared with conventional RGB and HSV skin color extraction and face detection using the LBP cascade classifier method.