• Title/Summary/Keyword: 칼라 참조표

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Color Look-Up Table Design for Gamut Mapping and Color Space Conversion (색역 사상과 색공간 변환을 위한 칼라 참조표 설계)

  • 김윤태;조양호;이호근;하영호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the method that design CLUT(color look-up table) simultaneously processing gamut mapping and color space conversion using only CLUT without complex computation. After CLUT is constructed using scanner gamut and printer gamut, the scanner gamut is extended to include original scanner gamut. This extended scanner gamut is used as input CIE $L^{*}$ $a^{*}$ $b^{*}$ values for CLUT. Then CMY values are computed by using gamut mapping. Input RGB image of scanner is converted into CIE $L^{*}$ $a^{*}$ $b^{*}$ by using regression function. CIE $L^{*}$ $a^{*}$ $b^{*}$ values of scanner are converted into CMY values without computation of additional gamut mapping using the proposed CLUT. In the experiments, the proposed method resulted in the similar color difference, but reduced the complexity computation than the direct computing method to process gamut mapping and color space conversion respectively.espectively.ively.

An Improved Fractal Color Image Decoding Based on Data Dependence and Vector Distortion Measure (데이터 의존성과 벡터왜곡척도를 이용한 개선된 프랙탈 칼라영상 복호화)

  • 서호찬;정태일;류권열;권기룡;문광석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an improved fractal color image decoding method using the data dependence parts and the vector distortion measure is proposed. The vector distortion measure exploits the correlation between different color components. The pixel in RGB color space can be considered as a 30dimensional vector with elements of RGB components. The root mean square error(rms) in RGB color for similarity measure of two blocks R and R' was used. We assume that various parameter necessary in image decoding are stored in the transform table. If the parameter is referenced in decoding image, then decoding is performed by the recursive decoding method. If the parameter is not referenced in decoding image, then the parameters recognize as the data dependence parts and store its in the memory. Non-referenced parts can be decoded only one time, because its domain informations exist in the decoded parts by the recursive decoding method. Non-referenced parts are defined the data dependence parts. Image decoding method using data dependence classifies referenced parts and non-referenced parts using information of transform table. And the proposed method can be decoded only one time for R region decoding speed than Zhang & Po's method, since it is decreased the computational numbers by execution iterated contractive transformations for the referenced range only.

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Inverse Characterization Method Based on 9 Channel Tone Response Curves for Display Device (디스플레이 장치를 위한 9개 채널 계조 응답 곡선에 기반한 역 특성화 기법)

  • Im, Hye-Bong;Cho, Yang-Ho;Park, Kee-Hyon;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2005
  • Display characterization, deriving the relationship between digital input values and the corresponding CIEXYZ tri-stimulus values, is important to reproduce the accurate color in color management system. The relationship can be estimated from the nine channel TRCs(tone response curves) and the result of this characterization method is better than that of using three channel TRCs. However, the inverse display characterization using nine channel TRCs cannot be directly inverted because the CIEXYZ values corresponding to each of RGB values are inseparable. Accordingly, inverse display characterization is usually implemented by the 3D-LUT (look-up table) method. Although the result of 3B-LUT is accurate, creating the 3D-LUT requires a lot of memory space and considerable amount of measurements. Therefore the inverse characterization method is proposed based on the modeling of channel-dependent values and nine channel inverse process based on the GOG(gain, offset gamma) model. The proposed method enhances the accuracy of display characterization and reduces the complexity and the number of measurements data required for accuracy in 3-D LUT.

Color matching between monitor and mobile display device using improved S-curve model and RGB color LUT (개선된 S-curve 모델과 RGB 칼라 참조표를 이용한 모니터와 모바일 디스플레이 장치간 색 정합)

  • 박기현;이명영;이철희;하영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a color matching 3D look-up table simplifying the complex color matching procedure between a monitor and a mobile display device. In order to perform color matching, it is necessary to process color of image in the device independent color space like CIEXYZ or CIELAB. We improved the S-curve model to have smaller characterization error than tolerance error. Also, as a result of the experiments, we concluded that the color matching look-up table with 64(4$\times$4$\times$4) is the smallest size allowing characterization error to be acceptable.

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Inverse characterization method for color gamut extension in multi-color printer (색역 확장을 위한 멀티 칼라 프린터의 역 특성화 방법)

  • Jang, In-Su;Son, Chang-Hwan;Park, Tae-Yong;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2007
  • In current printer industry, four or more colorants are added for color gamut extension because the gamut of printer is smaller than other devices. However, these additional colorants make a redundancy problem that several combinations of colorants reproduced same color stimulus in colorimetric inverse characterization process. Thus, we propose a method of colorimetric inverse characterization using color correlation between colorant's amount. First, for analyzing the combination of colorants which represent the same color stimulus, we estimate the color stimulus for all combination of colorants by Cellular Yule-Nielsen Spectral Neugebauer printer model. The combination of colorants which has higher color correlation factor comparing combinations of colorant around itself in color space is selected. It can reduced the color difference from the tetrahedral interpolation process which is estimation of the output value(colorants combination) for arbitrary input(color stimulus). The selected combinations of colorants and their color stimulus are stored to the lookup table. In experiment, the CMYKGO printer was used. As a result, the dark region of color gamut was extended and the color tone was more naturally represented.