• Title/Summary/Keyword: 카이와

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A Study on the Web Archiving of Disaster Records: Focusing on the Roles and Functions of the OASIS Disaster Archive (재난기록의 웹 아카이빙에 대한 연구 - OASIS 재난아카이브의 역할과 기능을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hyunjung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.27-56
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    • 2017
  • The need for and importance of preserving various information resources on the web is constantly increasing. In addition to traditional types of records, the web contains communication records displaying various people's diverse viewpoints and connecting an event to its context. In particular, information resources produced during a disaster must be collected for long-term preservation. The "OASIS Disaster Archive" is a service provided through OASIS, which was developed and is managed by the National Library of Korea, to collect and preserve online information resources related to the recent disaster events in Korea. This study examines the characteristics and current status of the contents of the Disaster Archive to make suggestions for its improvements.

Collection Development Policy for the No Gun Ri Digital Archive (노근리 디지털 아카이브 수집정책 연구)

  • Sinn, Donghee;Kim, You-seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2016
  • A collection policy (or a collection development policy) is a document that archival institutions must have to allow them to build their collections legitimately and consistently. Digital archives often lack sustainable financial and systematic supports. Thus, it is especially important for digital archives to have a policy for consistent collection activities. Digital archives have a different set of characteristics from physical records, and these characteristics should be considered in a collection policy. This study was initiated to create such a policy for the No Gun Ri Digital Archive. It reviewed existing literature for collection policies in archives and digital archives. Moreover, it examined several cases of digital archives and their policies to identify the necessary elements as well as the legal and procedural coverages for digital content and services. Furthermore, it studied the unique characteristics of the No Gun Ri incident and the No Gun Ri Digital Archive. Based on such investigation, a collection policy for the No Gun Ri Digital Archive was suggested. It is believed that suggesting a practical collection policy will provide a useful precedent for future digital archive projects.

Developing the Korean National Archaeological Data Digital Archive: An Exploratory Study (국가 고고학 데이터 디지털 아카이브 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Rhee, Hea Lim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2018
  • Because archaeological artifacts are often destroyed during physical excavation, the data archaeologists gather in the field is rich with research potential. Few in Korea have paid attention to digital archives for archaeological data or argued for their development. This paper considers the significance and necessity of archaeological data and digital archives for its preservation and access. It also raises awareness of the need to develop a Korean national archaeological data digital archive. The paper first overviews the nature of the archaeological discipline, data, and digital archives. Then it investigates well-known, global cases involving digital archiving of archaeological data. Based on these foundations, the paper discusses principal and prior challenges to developing a Korean national archaeological data digital archive.

A Study on the Meaning and Tasks of Vitalizing Private Archives : Focused on Maeul-community Archives (민간 아카이브 활성화의 의미와 과제 마을공동체 아카이브를 중심으로)

  • Sohn, Dong You
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.65
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2020
  • Twenty years after the Records Managemen Act was first enacted, the archiving environment has changed a lot. The advent of the electronic records environment, the importance of presidential records management, and the importance of managing private records have been a direct background to the 2006 revision of the Records Management Act. The field of electronic records management and the field of presidential records management have challenges and limitations, but have been steadily developing. However, in the private sector, archiving has not changed significantly compared to the voluntary activity. Now the maeul-community is calling for a response from the records management community. A society develops when the private and public sectors cooperate with each other and form healthy check-ups. In the archiving field, it must also become active through cooperation.

A study of Archival Service Based on Social Relationship (관계성 기반 기록정보서비스 연구)

  • Jo, Minji;Lee, Eunhwa;Lee, Youngnam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.66
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    • pp.267-316
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    • 2020
  • This treatise focuses on archival service based on social relationship. We hope to seek the possibilities of archival immediate service by this treatise. We cover the 'Youth Archivists Program' of '4.16 memory archives' at this time. This archives has a special meaning in Korea. 'Youth Archivists Program' is an program of archival service in this archives. We suggest archival service based on social relationship by this case study. We have verified that there are some archival services based on social relationship in Korea. We hope that archival service based on social relationship should be an serious issue in Archival community.

A study on Designing Metadata Structure and Element on Web Archiving based on the ISO 14721 OAIS Reference Model (ISO 14721 OAIS 참조모형을 활용한 웹 아카이빙의 메타데이터 구조 및 요소 정의)

  • Oh, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Young-Sun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2009
  • This study is to develope the structures and the elements of the metadata for harvesting, management and preservation of a valuable web resources in the web archiving. For this study, we investigated the available metadata in the web archiving and surveyed the requirements of web archiving process. And we analyzed the characteristics of web resources. Also, this study was used a based on the ISO 14721 OAIS Reference Model. Finally, to share the metadata elements among the web archiving system, this study considered the interoperability for the exchange of the metadata. Based on the result, this study designed four structures of the metadata and defined the 28 core metadata elements for the web archiving.

Acquisition and Preservation Methods for Social Media Archiving (소셜미디어 아카이빙을 위한 수집 및 보존방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Yang, Dongmin;Choi, Sang-Ki;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.79-104
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    • 2019
  • Recently, various methods of collecting and preserving social media have been discussed in the field of archives and records management as social media is actively used as a way of communicating with the public in the government. In the United States, there is a move to acquire and preserve social media at the government level, and the National Archives (UK) already provides social media archives to users through Twitter and YouTube. In this study, we proposed the features, acquisition methods of social media by type and the preservation model based on case study results in terms of acquisition and preservation of social media archiving. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods, this study was applied to the social media of Gyeongsangnamdo provincial government. The results of this study is meaningful in that it suggested acquisition and preservation methods through actual collected results and it is expected that it will be useful for establishing the models for future social media archiving.

Semiotic Approaches to New Archival Methodology (새로운 기록방법론을 위한 기호론적 접근)

  • Lee, Youngnam;Jo, Minji
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.41
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    • pp.113-173
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    • 2014
  • For the past few years, there has been active seeking of archival practices outside of public institutions. For example, there is oral history archive which has an actual field of its own, community archive, archives of everyday life, cultural resources archive, digital archive, and post-modern archive with its discourse practical character. In this reading, such flow is organized through everyday paradigm, and examines new archival methodology that is suitable for it. Through such critical mind, semiotic approach is taken and the need, direction and alternative of archival methodology is offered. Especially, archival methodology, which can be applied to archives is thoroughly observed. Also, the way how sign practices can be executed in the archival field is explained through specific examples. Of course, it is clearly stated that this is an instance, and that it is an archival methodology that can be applied to public institutions. We hope this would be a discuss that would enable a comprehensive understanding of records.

The Stakeholder Interview of Participatory Digital Archives for Social Memory (사회적 기억을 위한 참여형 디지털 아카이브 이해관계자 면담 연구)

  • Park, Jinkyung;Kim, You-seung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.54
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    • pp.249-287
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    • 2017
  • This study discusses the theoretical analysis of the concept of social memory and participatory digital archives, and argues the various problems of participatory digital archives based on the analysis of individual experiences and perceptions through interviews with stakeholders including users and operators. As a theoretical study, it analyzes related precedent studies and explores the complementary concepts of social memory and participatory digital archives. Based on the discussion, the study understands social memory as a defined and generated memory through the interaction of the social environment encompassing politics, socio-culture and the internal relations of the community. Furthermore, it understands the participatory digital archive as a digital space in which the community, the voluntary participation of users, and the support of professional groups intertwine. The memories and records of this interaction are then stored, preserved, shared, spread, and reproduced. Through stakeholder interviews, the study analyzes the perceptions of users and operators regarding participation, policy, and service, and identified the various problems with participatory digital archives.

Copyright Issues to User-Contributed Content in Participatory Digital Archives (참여형 디지털 아카이브에서의 이용자기여콘텐츠에 관한 저작권 고찰)

  • Kim, Su-jin;Sinn, Donghee
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.49
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    • pp.5-49
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates how participatory digital archives should handle user-contributed content in order to legitimately collect from and make available to users according to current copyright laws and related regulations. In doing so, this study surveys the current national and international copyright laws that would apply for digital contents in archives. It also reviews the existing literature that analyzes the understanding and interpretation of regulations and specific infringement cases. Then, it examines the cases of participatory digital archives as to how they deal with the copyright issues to user-contributed content and provide guidance to users in this respect. Based on such analysis, the study suggests a few methods of how digital archives acquire necessary rights for the user-contributed content being housed in archives and how they provide useful guidance to users about their rights and responsibilities. These methods include terms and conditions for contribution/service and essential elements in terms, contributor agreements and their details, and other user guidelines.