• Title/Summary/Keyword: 카메라 기반 인식

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A Study on the Compensation Methods of Object Recognition Errors for Using Intelligent Recognition Model in Sports Games (스포츠 경기에서 지능인식모델을 이용하기 위한 대상체 인식오류 보상방법에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Junsu;Kim, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2021
  • This paper improves the possibility of recognizing fast-moving objects through the YOLO (You Only Look Once) deep learning recognition model in an application environment for object recognition in images. The purpose was to study the method of collecting semantic data through processing. In the recognition model, the moving object recognition error was identified as unrecognized because of the difference between the frame rate of the camera and the moving speed of the object and a misrecognition due to the existence of a similar object in an environment adjacent to the object. To minimize the recognition errors by compensating for errors, such as unrecognized and misrecognized objects through the proposed data collection method, and applying vision processing technology for the causes of errors that may occur in images acquired for sports (tennis games) that can represent real similar environments. The effectiveness of effective secondary data collection was improved by research on methods and processing structures. Therefore, by applying the data collection method proposed in this study, ordinary people can collect and manage data to improve their health and athletic performance in the sports and health industry through the simple shooting of a smart-phone camera.

Implementation of an Effective Human Head Tracking System Using the Ellipse Modeling and Color Information (타원 모델링과 칼라정보를 이용한 효율적인 머리 추적 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Dong-Sun;Yoon, Sook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.684-691
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we design and implement a system which recognizes and tracks a human head on a sequence of images. In this paper, the color of the skin and ellipse modeling is used as feature vectors to recognize the human head. And the modified time-varying edge detection method and the vertical projection method is used to acquire regions of the motion from images with very complex backgrounds. To select the head from the acquired candidate regions, the process for thresholding on the basis of the I-component of YIQ color information and mapping with ellipse modeling is used. The designed system shows an excellent performance in the cases of the rotated heads, occluded heads, and tilted heads as well as in the case of the normal up-right heads. And in this paper, the combinational technique of motion-based tracking and recognition-based tracking is used to track the human head exactly even though the human head moves fast.

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The improved facial expression recognition algorithm for detecting abnormal symptoms in infants and young children (영유아 이상징후 감지를 위한 표정 인식 알고리즘 개선)

  • Kim, Yun-Su;Lee, Su-In;Seok, Jong-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2021
  • The non-contact body temperature measurement system is one of the key factors, which is manage febrile diseases in mass facilities using optical and thermal imaging cameras. Conventional systems can only be used for simple body temperature measurement in the face area, because it is used only a deep learning-based face detection algorithm. So, there is a limit to detecting abnormal symptoms of the infants and young children, who have difficulty expressing their opinions. This paper proposes an improved facial expression recognition algorithm for detecting abnormal symptoms in infants and young children. The proposed method uses an object detection model to detect infants and young children in an image, then It acquires the coordinates of the eyes, nose, and mouth, which are key elements of facial expression recognition. Finally, facial expression recognition is performed by applying a selective sharpening filter based on the obtained coordinates. According to the experimental results, the proposed algorithm improved by 2.52%, 1.12%, and 2.29%, respectively, for the three expressions of neutral, happy, and sad in the UTK dataset.

Vision-based Food Shape Recognition and Its Positioning for Automated Production of Custom Cakes (주문형 케이크 제작 자동화를 위한 영상 기반 식품 모양 인식 및 측위)

  • Oh, Jang-Sub;Lee, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1280-1287
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a vision-based food recognition method for automated production of custom cakes. A small camera module mounted on a food art printer recognizes objects' shape and estimates their center points through image processing. Through the perspective transformation, the top-view image is obtained from the original image taken at an oblique position. The line and circular hough transformations are applied to recognize square and circular shapes respectively. In addition, the center of gravity of each figure are accurately detected in units of pixels. The test results show that the shape recognition rate is more than 98.75% under 180 ~ 250 lux of light and the positioning error rate is less than 0.87% under 50 ~ 120 lux. These values sufficiently meet the needs of the corresponding market. In addition, the processing delay is also less than 0.5 seconds per frame, so the proposed algorithm is suitable for commercial purpose.

Malaysian Vehicle License Plate Recognition in Low Illumination Images (저 조도 영상에서의 말레이시아 차량 번호판 인식)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2013
  • In the Malaysian license plates, alphabets and numerals which are made by plastic, are adhered to a frame as embossing style and occasionally characters in horizontal, vertical directions are aligned with narrow space. So the extraction of character stroke information can be hard in the vehicle images of low illumination intensity. In this paper, Malaysian license plate recognition algorithm for low illumination intensity image is proposed. DoG filtering based character stroke generation method is introduced to derive exact connected components of strokes in the vehicle image of low illumination intensity. After localization of plate by connected component analysis, characters are segmented and recognized. Algorithm is experimented for the 6,046 vehicle images captured in Kuala Lumpur by IR camera without using any special light during day and night. The experimental results show that recognition accuracy of plates is 96.1%.

Multi-legged robot system enabled to decide route and recognize obstacle based on hand posture recognition (손모양 인식기반의 경로교사와 장애물 인식이 가능한 자율보행 다족로봇 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Jeong, Woo-Won;Kwan, Bae-Guen;Kang, Dong-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1925-1936
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, multi-legged robot was designed and produced using stable walking pattern algorithm. The robot had embedded camera and wireless communication function and it is possible to recognize both hand posture and obstacles. The algorithm decided moving paths, and recognized and avoided obstacles through Hough Transform using Edge Detection of inputed image from image sensor. The robot can be controlled by hand posture using Mahalanobis Distance and average value of skin's color pixel, which is previously learned in order to decide the destination. The developed system has shown obstacle detection rate of 96% and hand posture recognition rate of 94%.

Real-time Interactive Projection Mapping Using Face Recognition (얼굴인식을 활용한 실시간 인터랙티브 프로젝션 매핑)

  • Jo, In-Jae;Kim, Do-Hui;Lee, Joohun;Kim, Kyong-Ah;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.1013-1016
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 사각형의 형태를 벗어나 임의의 다각형 평면에 원하는 "카메라 입력 영상", "비디오 클립", 혹은 "3차원 그래픽 실시간 렌더링 영상"등을 보다 쉽게 매핑 시킬 수 있는 인터랙티브 프로젝션 매핑 소프트웨어 시스템을 설계 구현하였다. 제안 시스템은 얼굴 인식 기능을 통하여 사용자 혹은 관객이 프로젝션 매핑 작품 앞에 등장하였음을 인식하고, 관객의 모습이 미디어 콘텐츠의 일부로 실시간 포함되어 임의의 평면에 매핑하는 기능을 포함하고 있다. 제안 시스템은 프로젝션 매핑의 초보자가 쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 텍스트 기반의 구성 파일 (Configuration File)에 매핑 평면과 미디어 콘텐츠의 형태 및 내용을 정의해 주도록 하는 구조로 구성하였다. 제안 시스템의 유용성을 확인하기 위하여, 육면체, 원구형, 사각 평면 형태의 실제의 객체에 다양한 형태의 미디어 콘텐츠를 매핑 한 미디어 작품을 제작하였다.

User Data Collection and Personalization Services in Mobile Shopping Environment (모바일 쇼핑 환경에서 사용자 데이터 수집 및 개인화 서비스 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-jin;Kim, Sung-gyu;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.560-561
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    • 2018
  • The spread of smartphones is increasing the proportion of mobile shopping in the online shopping market. Most mobile shopping services are delivered through applications. However, personalization services are very important for user data collection and analysis. Therefore, in this paper, we implemented the product barcode recognition function and machine learning-based product image recognition function using smartphones camera to collect user data in mobile shopping environment. The implemented function and push notification services enabled the collection and analysis of user data and personalization services for online shopping platform applications.

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Mutual Localization of swarm robot using Particle Filter (Particle filter를 이용한 군집로봇의 상호위치인식)

  • Jung, Kwang-Min;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2010
  • robots determine the location of the other robot using wireless sensors. Use it to decide how to move his. And go to any location, will make shape of column and line, circle. In this paper, we discuss problem in circle formation enclosing target which moves. It is method about enclosed invader in circle formation based on mutual localization of swarm robot without infrastructure. Therefore, use trilateration that do not need to know the value of the coordinates of reference points. So, Specify enclosed point for the number of robots base on between the relative position of the robot in the coordinate system. And particle filter is proposed to improve the accuracy of the location.

Developement of OCR based receipt and Payment Mobile Application (OCR 기반 출납 모바일 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Hwang, Ji-Yeon;Park, Do-Hee;Kim, Do-Yeon;Lim, Seung-Ho
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구에서는 효율적인 입, 출금 관리를 위해 기존 어플리케이션들의 불편함을 개선한 '입, 출금 관리시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 기존 출납관리 어플리케이션은 모든 내역을 사용자가 직접 입력하고 관리하는 방식으로 구현되어 있어서, 다수의 수입, 지출, 이체내역을 직접 입력해야하기 때문에 불편함과 오류들이 발생한다. 또한 남아있는 돈이 어느 계좌에 얼마나 남았는지 알 수 없는 문제점과 동일 은행에 2개 이상의 카드가 있는 경우 인식이 불가능하다는 문제점 역시 발생한다. 이런 문제점들을 개선하기 위해 계좌마다 보유액을 표시하도록 하고, 은행과 카드정보를 연결시켰다. 추가적으로 영수증의 텍스트를 인식해 내역을 저장함으로써 효율적으로 입, 출금 내역을 관리할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 어플리케이션의 기능은 크게 영수증 글자입력을 통한 내역추가, 사용자의 자산내역관리, 계좌 & 체크카드 연동, 더치페이 시스템 등이 있다. 영수증을 카메라로 찍어 필요 정보를 구별해 인식하고 지출 내역을 추가한다. 지출 내역을 추가할 때 필요에 따라 다른 사람들과 내역을 공유할 수 있다. 이 시스템을 통해 사용자는 더욱 쉽고 간편하게 입, 출금내역을 관리할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.