• Title/Summary/Keyword: 친구.이웃

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농촌노인의 삶의 질과 복지정책의 문제점

  • 박옥임
    • Proceedings of the SOHE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.72-72
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 고령화 사회의 도래에 따른 위기의 상황에서 농촌노인들의 삶의 질의 측면에서 가족 및 사회적 관계는 어떠하며, 심각한 사회문제로 대두되고 있는 농촌노인들의 복지정책의 문제점을 살펴보고자 한다. 농촌노인의 삶의 질을 살펴보기 위하여, 농촌 노인의 가족구성을 살펴본 결과 농촌노인들은 노부부만 거주하는 비율이 가장 높고(39.0%), 결혼한 아들 가족과 함께 사는 경우(27.3%), 독거(21.2%), 미혼자녀와 함께 사는(7.9%) 순으로 높은 비율을 보이고 있다. 사회적 관계는 따로 사는 자녀와의 관계가 가장 높으며(97.1%), 그 다음으로는 친한 친구나 이웃이 있고(94.8%), 자주 왕래하는 비동거 자녀는 평균 2.4명, 친척은 약 3명, 친구나 이웃은 5.5명으로 총 약 10여명의 가까운 사람들과 교류하여 사회적 관계가 비교적 높은 편으로 나타나고 있다(농림부, 2002). 농촌노인의 삶의 질은 가족간의 관계가 아주 중요한 지원 체계로서 자녀와 동거하는 농촌노인들은 단독가구 노인에 비해 높은 생활만족도, 높은 행복감, 낮은 고독감을 보이는 것으로 나타나고 있고(한경혜, 2003), 노인의 사회적 지원 망의 크기가 크고 다양할수록 노인의 생활 만족도나 심리적 복지감에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 한다.

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구세군 유미혜 사관 -되고 싶은 건 그들의 벗-

  • 대한에이즈예방협회
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.48
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 2002
  • 에이즈에 관심을 가지고 일하는 사람이 많다는 건 에이즈가 죄가 아니라 다만 하나의 질병이되기 위해 무척 좋은 일이다. 더욱이 감염인이 우리의 진정한 이웃, 친구로 받아들여진다는 건 가슴 따뜻해지는 일. 따뜻한 사람 유미혜 사관을 만난다.

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A Study on the Influence of Disability of Elderly on Successful Aging - A Moderating Effect of Social Support Network - (노인의 장애유무가 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향 연구 -사회적 관계망의 조절효과-)

  • Song, Keeyoung
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to suggest implications for the elderly with disability by taking a look at the influence of disability of elderly on successful aging and a moderating effect of social support network. This study analyzed the $4^{th}$ panel data from KReIS and the subjects for this research are 3,906 of elderly aged over 65 years. For the statistical analysis, the IBM SPSS Statistics v23.0 program was utilized. Technical statistics was verified, multiple regression analysis was used in order to take a look at the effects of moderating variable. The results of this research are as the following: Firstly, the disability of elderly had an negative effect on successful age. Secondly, as a social support network, friend & neighborhood network and family network had an positive effect on successful age. Thirdly, friend & neighborhood network among social support network had a moderating effect on successful aging. In other words, the more disabled the elderly are, the lower the level of successive aging became, it turned out that the bigger the social support of friend & neighborhood network, the less the negative effect of disability on successive aging. On the basis of the result, it was proposed a case management for the elderly with disability, assurance of mobility right, and self-help meeting program for social support network.

Bullying Behaviors among Senior Women at Senior Center (경로당 이용 여성 노인의 친구·이웃 집단따돌림 현상 연구)

  • Lee, Changsook;Ha, Jung-Hwa
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.485-515
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore bullying among senior women at a senior center. Using ethnographic research technique, we examined the process in which members of the senior center engaged in and responded to bullying. Purposive sampling method was used to choose a senior center as the subject of this study. Within the center, 16 senior women participated in the study. In-depth interviews and participatory research methods were used to collect data. We analyzed the transcripts of the interviews based on the ethnographic analysis method presented by Spradley (1979). Themes that emerged from these participatory research and interviews include: members of the senior center creating loners, people being bullied causing damages to the group, taking actions to respond to bullying, and failing to solve the bullying problems. First, the victims of bullying became loners with no one to rely on through other members' verbal attacks, discrimination, isolation, and stopping the victim to use the senior center. Second, the victims were under attack but also caused troubles at the senior center and harmed others at the same time. Third, while engaging in bullying, senior women attempted to deal with bullying problems in many ways. These attempts include: avoiding the conflict, withstanding, attempting to mediating, and so on. Finally, bullying remained to be a recurring phenomenon at the senior center. New victims of bullying continuously appeared and the influence of bullying was felt not only within the senior center but outside as well. Based on the findings of this study, we suggest that practitioners and researchers take into account factors that affect bullying among senior women.

Social Support for Grandparent-headed Families and Its Effects on Grandparent Caregivers' Physical and Mental Health (조손가족에 대한 사회적 지지 실태와 조부모의 신체적 건강과 정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hae-Kyung
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.115-142
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the level of social support for grandparent-headed families and its effects on the grandparents' physical and mental health. For this purpose, the survey data was collected from 141 grandparents raising their grandchildren in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The study generated several findings. First, grandparent-headed families tended to rely on formal support system rather than informal one. Second, grandparent's physical health was found to be very poor that 82.3% of the grandparents reportedly needed some assistance in at least one ADL, and their mean score of depression measured by CES-D was 27.4, indicating a moderate level of psychological distress. Third, among the sociodemographic and stressor variables, grandparents' sex, the number of their children and household keeping burden were statistically significant predictors of their ADL restriction. As for depression level of the grandparents, their monthly income, parenting duration, the number of their children, economic difficulties, household keeping burden and social restrictions were found to be statistically significant. Fourth, grandparents who reported of having more social support from their friends, a higher level of satisfaction of the friends' social support and also of being satisfied with social support from their religious associations tended to experience significantly less ADL restrictions. The more kinds of social support received from friends and social welfare agencies and the less satisfied they were with social support from governmental sector, the higher their depression level was. Implications for social welfare services and programs for grandparent-headed families were discussed.

The effect of family relationships on local community participation by elderly single-person households: Focusing on gender differences (단독가구 노인의 가족관계가 지역사회참여에 미치는 영향: 성별차이를 중심으로)

  • Yeom, Jihye;Chun, Miae
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.239-255
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether family relationships of elderly single-person households affect community participation and whether these relationships differ by gender. Based on Baltes and Baltes (1990) 's selection, optimization, and compensation theory (SOC) and the argument that family members are a social capital by Prandini (2014), we test whether family relationships can affect community participation in old age. In order to verify this, single-person households were extracted from the 2017 National Survey of Living Conditions and Welfare Needs conducted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs (Male sample=370, Female sample=1770), multiple regression analysis were conducted with the dependent variables of friends·neighbors and the participation at Kyungrodang·welfare centers for the elderly. The results are as follows. In the case of men, family relations showed no significant effect on their participation in friends·neighbors, or Kyungrodang·welfare centers. However, in the case of women, the frequency of contact with family had a positive effect on the frequency of meeting friends·neighbors. Family contact frequency and child relationship satisfaction had a positive (+) effect on Kyungrodang·welfare center participation, while family meeting frequency had a negative effect on participation in Kyungrodang·welfare centers. For women, although Prandini's (2014) claim that family members are a social capital seems to be supported, it was found that the impact could vary depending on the type of community participation. In addition, practical discussions and suggestions were presented.

Study on Mediating Effects of Relational Factors between Family Deficiency and Community Spirit in Adolescence (청소년의 결손가정 요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서 관계적 요인의 매개효과)

  • Park, Sun-Sook;Lee, Inn-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to exam the mediating effects of relational factors between family deficiency and community spirit in adolescence. Relation factors were composed of some factors, parents relation, peer relation, teacher relation, neighbor relation. Using samples from Korean Youth Panel Study(KYPS) 2012, authors analyzed 4,362, 6th grader and 9th grader, with a hierarchical regression to answer research questions proposed by the study. Results showed that the level of community spirit vary with significant in gender, age, health, family deficiency. Among control factors, girls, grade, recognition of health, earning affected the community spirit. In the relationship between family deficiency and community spirit in adolescence was proven to be influential. In conclusion, the researcher's hypothesized research model between relational factors and community spirit was proved to be true. Therefore this study suggested that adolescents in family deficiency were needed to be boosted a many relational factors. Finally, it remarked the limits of the study and the suggestions for the further research direction.

Married Immigrant Women's Life in Relational Spaces (관계적 공간에서 결혼 이주 여성의 삶)

  • Park, Kyu-Taeg
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.203-222
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    • 2013
  • This study has been implemented under the two purposes. One is to critically explore how married immigrant women had experienced or experience conflicts, differentiation and so on occurred in their relations to family, neighbor, friend, organization and nation. The other is to understand married immigrant women and family through a new perspective based on a relational space of interacting trans-nation, local and nation. The results of the study are summarized as the followings. Firstly, transnational space is produced by international marriage between Korean man and foreign woman and kept (or activated ) by (non) everyday activities of married immigrant women and family. There are remittance, children's rearing and education, visits to mother's house, emotional interactions by phone and computer and so on. Secondly, multi-layered and relational local spaces have been (re)produced by married immigrant women's various activities related to family, neighbor, friend, nation and so on. Thirdly, married immigrant women's relations to nation state or government has been specifically presented (or expressed) through the acquiring of Korean nationality and government's activities of supporting multicultural family. Married immigrant women feel that their national identity between mother's nation and Korea is ambiguous and undecided.

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Senior' Use of Text Messages and SNS and Contact with Informal Social Network Members (노인의 문자메시지 및 SNS 활용역량과 비공식적 사회관계망과의 접촉에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chanwoo;Choi, Heejeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.401-414
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the associations of Korean older adults' use of Social Network Service (SNS) and text messages with frequency of contact with 1) non-coresident adult children, 2) siblings and relatives, or 3) friends, neighbors, and acquaintances. Data were drawn from the 2017 Survey of Living Conditions and Welfare Needs of Korean Older Persons 65+ (N=8,392), and older adults were categorized into 4 groups depending on their familiarity with use of SNS and text messages. Ordinary Least Squares regression models were estimated for analyses. Results revealed that older users of both types of communication media reported frequent exchanges of calls, text messages, etc. with both family and friends. However, using SNS and text messages was consistently related to more face-to-face contact with non-family members. To conclude, older adults' familiarity with communication media could be key to exchanges of emotional and instrumental support with informal social network members and quality of life in the community. Overall, our results highlight the importance of information communication education targeting older adults for continued involvement with their informal social network members.

Food Culture and Emotion in TV Program (TV 프로그램 <한끼줍쇼>에 나타난 음식 문화와 정서)

  • Choi, Sang Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 TV 프로그램 <한끼줍쇼>를 통해 보여주고자 한 한국인의 정서, 문화, 음식을 이야기하고자 한다. 한국 사회는 그동안 급격한 산업화의 영향으로 도시화가 빠르게 진행되어 왔다. 그로 인해 현대인의 모습은 컴퓨터와 모바일 폰을 친구 삼아 지내거나 식사시간을 넘겨서 혼자 식사를 해결하는 등 단출하고 분주한 생활을 보내고 있다. 이제는 예전처럼 단란하게 가족끼리 저녁을 먹으며 즐겁게 얘기 나누는 것이 이제는 흔치 않은 풍경이 되어 버렸다. 앞으로 4차 산업으로 나아가는 시점에서 한국 사회는 개인주의, 소외된 삶이 가속화될 것이다. 이 시점에서 우리 가족과 이웃을 돌아보며 무엇이 더 소중한지를 자 한다.

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