• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치과대학

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Dental Consultations and Treatment Pattern of Pediatric Inpatient in Severance Hospital (세브란스 병원에 입원한 환자들의 소아치과 협진의뢰 내용 및 진료현황)

  • Song, Jihyeo;Lee, Koeun;Song, Je Seon;Kim, Seong-Oh;Lee, Jaeho;Choi, Hyung-jun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the dental consultation of pediatric inpatients to the department of pediatric dentistry in Yonsei University Severance Hospital, and to investigate the change in patterns. In 2017, 268 pediatric patients (384 cases) admitted to the Severance Hospital were referred to the department of pediatric dentistry. The mean age was 6.6 years, and most of the patients were referred from the Department of Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Rehabilitation Medicine. The chief complaints were as follows: oral examination (31%), dental caries (20%), oral pain (10%), tooth mobility (10%), pre-operative evaluation (9%) and others (20%). 41% of the patients received only oral examination without treatment. Dental caries were the most frequent dental diagnosis of the patients. 28% (111 cases) of patients received operative treatments, 22 cases were treated under general anesthesia. Oral health is closely related to systemic diseases, especially for hospitalized patients. Dental consultations should be encouraged for prevention and early appropriate treatments. For this purpose, it is necessary to establish a referral system and perform dental treatment under general anesthesia.

A report on the regional oral health centers for the disabled in Korea (우리나라 권역장애인구강진료센터 현황과 전망)

  • Go, Hyeon-Jeong;Park, Tae-Jun;Kim, Eun-Kyong;Jo, Han-Jin;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to survey the present status of the regional oral health centers for the disabled. Material and methods : Face to face interviews with oral healthcare professionals in eight regional oral health centers and literature reviews were conducted among eight regional oral health centers for the disabled during 2, July to 30, August 2017. Results : It is necessary to establish more regional oral health centers for the disabled in area where the number of disabled person as percentage of whole region population is high. Also, all the centers appeared a lack of professional manpower including dentist, dental hygienist and anesthesiologist, equipment and facilities for the demands of patients and their guardians. It is essential for the government to improve the support system to regional oral health centers for the disabled. Conclusions : This study can be used as a reference for the countermeasure to make a new policy and activate the accessibility of dental care services in the public for the disabled.

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Problems and improvements of a child·adolescent dental care service (아동·청소년 학생치과주치의 사업의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Kwak, Seon-Hui;Shin, Bo-Mi;Shin, Sun-Jung;Lee, Hyo-Jin;Bae, Soo-Myoung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.441-453
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study identified problems and improvements in projects targeted to dental workers in a child-adolescent dental care service. Methods: The subjects were 40 dentists, 43 dental hygienists, and 51 others who participated in service in Seoul. A self-administered questionnaire was used to address the problems and improvements in the project. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and one-way analysis of variance were performed using SPSS 23.0. Results: Oral examination was performed by 99.2% of dentists, and some service items such as professional tooth cleaning, fluoride application, and scaling were performed by dental auxiliary personnel regardless of legal duties. The problem was that the subjects took a lot of time in providing services, and students or guardians participating in the project refused to receive preventive dental services. As regards improvements, the insurance fee was the highest (48.1%), followed by the provision of regular services (38.8%), and system improvement and administrative support (35.7%). Conclusions: To activate a child-adolescent dental care service, it is thought that continuous efforts such as providing financial support by the government, education to increase participants' understanding, and social consensus for the participation of service providers and beneficiaries are required.

Implant-supported fixed prosthetic restoration using a high performance polymer (PEKK) in a mandibular unilateral resection: A case report (하악골 편측 절제 환자에서 High Performance Polymer (PEKK)를 이용한 임플란트 지지형 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kong, Dae-Ryong;Min, Gyeong-Won;Jang, Ki-Yeol;Lee, Gyeong-Je;Lee, Sun-Haeng
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2022
  • When treating partial edentulous patients, it is important to use an appropriate restorative materials. Inappropriate restorative materials can adversely affect the outcome of prosthetic restorations. Zirconia and dental metal, which are currently and widely used materials, have a higher elastic modulus than cortical bone, so when an external force is generated, a harmful force can be applied to the implant and the bone around the implant. Polyetherketoneketone (PEKK), a recently introduced material, has a elastic modulus similar to that of cortical bone, and has many advantages in terms of physical properties and biocompatibility. This case report describes that implant-supported fixed prosthetic treatment using PEKK was performed, and functional and esthetic satisfactory results were obtained.

Current status of dental geriatric education in Korea (한국의 노인치과학 교육 현황)

  • Kim, Ha-Young;Lee, Jeong-Yol;Huh, Jung-Bo;Shin, Sang-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the current status of dental geriatric education in Korea. Materials and methods: One of the faculty members related in geriatric education was selected in each Korean dental school and the questionnaire on geriatric dental education was sent to them by e-mail. The questionnaire consists of the topics about undergraduate geriatric education and administration of the geriatric education. The information obtained from the questionnaire was compared with that of other countries in the aspects of curriculum, teaching methods, subjects, and existence of specific clinics, etc. Results: Seven schools have geriatric dentistry in undergraduate education curriculum. Among those, only two schools had it taught by theoretical lecture as well as clinical lecture. Two dental schools had specific geriatric clinic among seven dental schools. Compared with the USA and western European countries, the geriatric dental education in Korea is at a developing stage and was perfunctory without diverse clinical experience. Conclusion: In Korean dental schools, geriatric education was mostly conducted by lectures, and clinical teaching programs were not well organized compared with developed countries. It seems that the status of geriatric dental education in Korea has not been well established academically or administratively yet.

세월따라 살펴보는 치과계 풍속도

  • An, Jeong-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.36 no.11 s.354
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 1998
  • 일본인에 의해 경성치과전문대학이 세워진 후 몇십년이 지난 지금 11개의 치과대학이 생겨났고, 과거에는 많은 무의촌 지역이 존재했지만 이제 전국민의료보험이 실시되는 한편, 의사는 과잉배출되는 시대에까지 이르렀다. 그리고 몇십년동안 갑을논박해왔던 치과의사전문의제도 또한 실시를 눈앞에 두고 있따. 앞으로 21세기르르 목전에 두고 있는 상황에서 치과계에서는 또 어떤역사를 남기게 될까. 이 시점에서 과거 50년대부터 현재에 이르기까지 치과계의 산증인을 통해 전반적인 변화된 모습을 살펴본다.

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Digital workflow for prosthetic restoration in the pan facial fracture patient: A case report (다발성 안면 골절 환자의 보철 수복을 위한 디지털 워크플로우: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Seung-Wan;Park, Geun-Taek;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra;Ko, Kyung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2022
  • In the fracture operation of pan facial fracture, there are many cases where the shape and position of the occlusal and oral structures are abnormally changed because the index for repositioning to the original position is insufficient. And trismus and gag reflex in patients with pan facial fractures increase the difficulty of dental treatment, and the difference in the position of the jaw bone makes it difficult to restore aesthetically and functionally. In this case, digital workflows for minimal intraoral work could be selected to reduce patient discomfort and the difficulty of dental treatment. This case is using a digital workflow from implant planning to final prosthesis production in a patient with acquired skeletal grade III, trismus, and gag reflex due to pan facial fracture 15 years ago. In this case report, the use of digital workflow in a patient who has difficulty in dental treatment was able to minimize patient discomfort and obtain esthetic and functionally appropriate results.

Prosthetic rehabilitation with digital implant planning for a minimally invasive surgery approach (디지털 임플란트 플래닝을 통한 최소침습 보철수복 증례)

  • Jeong, Areum;Lee, Younghoo;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2022
  • For fixed prosthetic treatment using implants, implants must be placed in a suitable location for prosthetic treatment. During surgery, minimally invasive prosthetic restoration is possible using a flapless method using a surgical guide. The patient in this case was an 86-year-old male patient who wanted treatment due to discomfort when using conventional dentures. Due to systemic disease, the patient had difficulty using removable local dentures, so full dentures for the maxilla and fixed implants for the mandible were restored. Because there is a high risk of bleeding due to systemic disease, the implant was placed in a flapless method using a surgical guide. Finally, prostheses were fabricated with maxillary full denture and mandibular screw-retained zirconia, and this report shows satisfactory esthetic and functional recovery.

Full mouth rehabilitation using various digital tools in a patient with collapsed bite due to severe attrition (심한 마모로 인하여 교합이 붕괴된 환자의 다양한 디지털 도구를 이용한 완전 구강회복증례)

  • Moon, Sooin;Lee, Younghoo;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Paek, Janghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2022
  • Physiological wear of occlusal surface is inevitable throughout the lifetime, and considered to be normal. Pathologic wear, however, may cause fatal damage to the occlusal surface and destroy esthetics and proper anterior guidance. In such cases, rehabilitation of occlusal wear should be followed by thorough evaluation and diagnosis. In this present case, severe occlusal wear was found in the labial surfaces of mandibular anterior teeth and palatal surfaces of maxillary anterior teeth. Occlusal vertical dimension was evaluated and decided to be regained due to insufficient amount of restorative space. After determining new occlusal vertical dimension, diagnostic wax-up is usually performed to continue prosthodontic treatment. In this case with collapsed occlusion and loss of occlusal vertical dimension, conventional diagnostic wax-up was replaced with various digital devices. Diagnostic wax-up was digitally performed in the software and provisional prosthesis was fabricated with digital tools. With verification with provisional prosthesis, the entire dentition was rehabilitated with newly set occlusal vertical dimension and proper anterior guidance.

Complete denture rehabilitation utilizing digital process: A case report (디지털 방식을 활용한 양악 총의치 수복 증례)

  • An, Yoojin;Lee, Younghoo;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Kim, Hyeong-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2022
  • Complete dentures are one of the most basic treatment methods for the treatment of edentulous patients. The manufacturing process of traditional complete dentures goes through the steps of taking primary impressions, secondary impressions, jaw relation record, trying in wax denture, and final denture insertion. Multiple visits and complex manufacturing procedures are required, and errors may occur in each step. With the development of digital technology, manufacturing steps have been reduced by introducing digital technology to the denture treatment process. In the process of manufacturing dentures by introducing a digital process, a more precise work is possible using Computer-Aided Design, and it is possible to shorten the period of labor and reduce the number of visits. In this case, the anterior teeth arrangement of the patient's existing dentures was transferred to the final dentures using a digital method. After taking impression, try-in dentures were digitally fabricated and tried in the oral cavity to evaluate their retention in the oral cavity. Final dentures were manufactured by milling process. The number of visits was reduced, satisfactory retention and stability of dentures were obtained, and aesthetic recovery was achieved.