• Title/Summary/Keyword: 층화표본추출

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Unrelated question model with quantitative attribute by stratified double sampling (층화이중추출법에 의한 양적속성의 무관질문모형)

  • 이기성;홍기학
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1995
  • In the surveys of sensitive issues of the population that is composed of several unknown-size stratum, we propose the unrelated question model with quantitative attribute by using stratified double sampling. And, we consider two types of sample allocations under the fixed cost, which are the proportional allocation, the optimum allocation. In efficiency, the proosed model is inferior to the unrelated question model with quantitative attribute by stratified sampling in case of the size of each stratum is known. But we find that efficiency of the proposed model is increased, when the selecting probability of sensitive question p is small and first stage sample size n' is large.

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A Optimal Cluster Size in Stratified Two-Stage Cluster Sampling (층화 2-단 표본 추출시 최적 집락의 크기 결정)

  • 신민웅;신기일
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.207-224
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    • 2000
  • Generally cluster size is predetermined when we use the stratified two-stage cluster sampling But in case that the sizes of clusters vary greatly one may want to make the sizes to be about equal. In this paper we study the optimal cluster size in stratified twostage cluster sampling. Also we find the optimal primary sampling unit sizes and optimal secondary sampling unit sizes under the given cost restriction.

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A Stratified and Two Sample Stratified Conditional Unrelated Question Model (층화 및 층화 이표본 조건부 무관질문모형)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.2883-2893
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    • 2018
  • We suggest a stratified conditional unrelated question randomized response model to more efficiently estimate a sensitive character A when the population is composed of several strata. In that model, only the respondents who answered "yes" through randomization device which was consisted of a less sensitive character B and a question forcing to answer "yes" respond to our suggested model and we deal with two allocation problems of proportional allocation and optimal one. We expand the suggested model into two sample stratified conditional unrelated question model to cover the case of unknowing unrelated character and deduce minimal variance through optimal sample size of stratum h. Finally, we show that the suggested model is more efficiency than stratified unrelated models and the stratified Carr et al.'s model (1982) under some given conditions, and show numerically that the smaller the values ${\pi}_{h2}$ and ${\pi}_{hy}$, the more efficiency the fit of the model.

On Statistical Inference of Stratified Population Mean with Bootstrap (층화모집단 평균에 대한 붓스트랩 추론)

  • Heo, Tae-Young;Lee, Doo-Ri;Cho, Joong-Jae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2012
  • In a stratified sample, the sampling frame is divided into non-overlapping groups or strata (e.g. geographical areas, age-groups, and genders). A sample is taken from each stratum, if this sample is a simple random sample it is referred to as stratified random sampling. In this paper, we study the bootstrap inference (including confidence interval) and test for a stratified population mean. We also introduce the bootstrap consistency based on limiting distribution related to the plug-in estimator of the population mean. We suggest three bootstrap confidence intervals such as standard bootstrap method, percentile bootstrap method and studentized bootstrap method. We also suggest a bootstrap test method computing the $ASL_{boot}$(Achieved Significance Level). The results of estimation are verified using simulation.

A Sampling Design for the 2001 National Health.Nutrition Survey (2001년 국민건강.영양조사 표본설계)

  • 류제복;이계오;김영원
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2001
  • 2001년에 실시할 $\ulcorner$국민건강.영양조사$\lrcorner$를 위한 새로운 표본설계를 하였다. 본 표본설계에서는 표본의 대표성을 높이기 위해서 기존의 표본가구수는 유지하면서 표본조사구를 증가시키고 새로운 지역 층화변수를 추가로 도입하였다. 또한 추정량의 추정오차 공식을 유도하여 추정의 신뢰성을 측정할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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Sample size determination using design effect formula for repeated surveys (반복조사에서 설계요소를 반영한 표본수 결정)

  • Park, Inho;Hwang, Hyeon Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.643-652
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    • 2019
  • We propose a method for sample size determination using design effect formulas when a sample is resigned for a repeated survey. The proposed method enables the determination of the sample size by incorporating the impact of various design components to the sampling error through design effect formulas that are applicable under multistage sampling design and stratified multistage sampling designs.

A Complex Sampling Design for the Estimation of Korean Livestock Production Cost (축산물생산비조사를 위한 복합표본설계)

  • Kim, Soo-Taek;Kim, Young-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.675-694
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    • 2008
  • We propose a new sampling design for the Korean Livestock Production Cost Survey. In this sampling design, the survey population is derived from the 2005’s agricultural census of Korea. And coefficient of variation(CV) is estimated from the current livestock production cost survey data, and the estimated CV’s are used to find the optimal sample size which satisfies the predetermined precision of estimation. In order to save the enumeration cost, the agriculture enumeration districts are used as a primary sampling unit(psu). Final sample is selected by double sampling. Also, we propose the estimator which is able to reflect the change of the population of livestock production households.

Sample Design in Korea Housing Survey (주거 실태 및 수요조사 표본설계)

  • Byun, Jong-Seok;Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • Survey Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.123-144
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    • 2010
  • In new sample design for Korea Housing Survey to research about housing policy, total strata are forty five because individual results of sixteen regions are estimated. The sample size is determined by sample errors of several variables which are the living area, family income, householder income, and living expenses. The sample size of each region is determined by relative standard error of existing result, and the strata sample size is to use the square root proportion allocation. Enumeration districts are sampled by the probability proportion to size systematic sampling in proportion to the enumeration district size, and the systemic sampling to use assortment characteristics. We considered a new apartment complex because of variation reflections which are rebuilder and redevelopment of houses. To get estimators of mean and variance, we used the design weighting, non-response adjusting, and post-stratification. In order to consider estimation efficiency, we calculate the design effect using estimators of variance.

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A Stratified Multi-proportions Randomized Response Model (층화 다지 확률화응답모형)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Park, Kyung-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 2015
  • We propose a multi-proportions randomized response model by stratified simple random sampling for surveys of sensitive issues of a polychotomous population composed of several stratum. We also systemize a theoretical validity to apply multi-proportions randomized response model (Abul-Ela et al.' model, Eriksson's model) to stratified simple random sampling and derive the estimate and its dispersion matrix of the proportion of sensitive characteristic of population using the suggested model. Two types of sample allocations (proportional allocation and optimum allocation) are considered under the fixed cost. In efficiency, the Eriksson's model by stratified sampling are compared to the Abul-Ela et al.' model.