• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측위 시스템

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Path Estimation Method in Shadow Area Using Underwater Positioning System and SVR (수중 측위 시스템과 SVR을 이용한 음영지역에서의 경로 추정 기법)

  • Park, Young Sik;Song, Jun Woo;Lee, Dong Hyuk;Lee, Jangmyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an integrated positioning system to localize a moving object in the shadow-area that exists in the water tank. The new water tank for underwater robots is constructed to evaluate the navigation performance of underwater vehicles. Several sensors are integrated in the water tank to provide the position information of the underwater vehicles. However there are some areas where the vehicle localization becomes very poor since the very limited sensors such as sonar and depth sensors are effective in underwater environment. Also there are many disturbances at sonar data. To reduce these disturbances, an extended Kalman filter has been adopted in this research. To localize the underwater vehicles under the hostile situations, a SVR (Support Vector Regression) has been systematically applied for estimating the position stochastically. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm (an extended Kalman filter + SVR analysis), a new UI (User Interface) has been developed.

Using Genetic Algorithms for Effective Location Determination Method in the Positioning System (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 위치 시스템에서의 효과적인 실내 위치 측위 기법)

  • Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Hwang, Chi-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2015
  • Recently, There is increasing interest in the IoT(Internet of Thing) as intelligent information service that enables communication between people and things based on internet. In particular the demand for indoor location-based services with the development of smart devices is rapidly increasing. If iBeacon of BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) is made available to provide a basic signal for the indoor location information measurement then reliability of Indoor location information for unreliable signal data for a variety of reasons, such as signal interference is significantly lowered. In this paper, Proposes a technique for obtaining an effective and reliable location information via genetic operations in order to obtain reliable location information from the iBeacon signal information.

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Network-RTK GNSS for Land Vehicle Navigation Application (Network-RTK GPS 기반 자동차 정밀 위치 추정)

  • Woon, Bong-Young;Lee, Dong-Jin;Lee, Sang-sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.424-431
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    • 2017
  • These days land vehicle navigation system is a subject of great interest. The GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) is the most popular technology for out door positioning. However, The GNSS is incapable of providing high accuracy and reliable positioning. For that reason, we applied Network-RTK in vehicle to improve the accuracy of GNSS performance. In this network-RTK mode, the GNSS error are significantly decreased. In this paper, we explain ntrip client program for network-RTK mode and show the result of experiments in various environments.

Robot Localization and Monitoring using OpenRTM in Outdoor Environment based on Precision GPS (정밀 GPS 기반의 실외환경에서의 로봇 위치 추정 및 OpenRTM을 이용한 모니터링)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Roh, Sang-Hyun;Jo, Kwang-Hun;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2012
  • In the case of outdoor moving of robot, it is differ to indoor moving case due to it cannot prepare map early for entire outdoor environments, there is nearly no research based on map because most outdoor robots use GPS. In this paper, we implement outdoor robot localization that using precision GPS and then GPS data applying MCL algorithm in outdoor environments of plane of 2 dimensional without incline section. We also perform a simple mission scenario by using applied robot localization in outdoor robot. We applying OpenRTM based on middleware, we can be controlled and grasped situation of the outdoor robot by remote through server by manager.

Measuring Inner or Outer Position of Ship Passenger and Detection of Dangerous Situations based LoRa WAN Communication (LoRa WAN 통신 기반의 선박 내/외부 승선자 측위 및 위험상황 감지 시스템)

  • Park, Seok Hyun;Park, Moon Su
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.282-292
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    • 2020
  • In order to minimize casualties from marine vessel accidents that occur frequently at home and abroad, it is important to ensure the safety of the passengers aboard the vessel in the event of an accident. There is an EPIRB system as a system for disaster preparedness in the marine situation currently on the market, but there is a problem that the price is very expensive. In order to overcome the cost problem, which is a disadvantage of previous system, LoRaWAN-based communication is used. LoRaWAN communication-based vessel positioning and risk detection system based on LoRaWAN communication transmits measurement data of each module using two Beacon and GPS modules to stably perform position measurement for both indoor and outdoor situations. The rider danger situation detection system can detect the safety status of the rider using the 3-axis acceleration sensor, collect data from the rider positioning system and the rider safety status detection system, and send to server using LoRa communication. When conducting communication experiments in the long-distance maritime situation and actual communication experiments using the implemented system, it was found that the two experiments showed over 90% communication success rate on average.

Design of Efficient Query Language to support Local information administration environment (지역정보 관리 환경을 지원하기 위한 효율적인 질의 언어의 설계)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Rhee, Phill-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06c
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2008
  • SIMS manages data for various spatial and non-spatial as integral management system to support space information administration environment and support several application works. Without being limited to spatial data that existent spatial Data Mining question language advances handling in this paper, did so that can find useful information from various data connected with automatically data collection, artificial satellite side upside service, remote sensing, GPS. Mobile Computing and data about Spatio-Temporal. Also, we designed spatial Data Mining query language that support a spatial Data Mining exclusive use system based on SIMS.

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A Precise Projectile Trajectory Registration Algorithm Based on Weighted PDOP (PDOP 가중치 기반 정밀 탄궤적 정합 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.502-511
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    • 2016
  • Recently, many kind of smart projectiles are being developed. In case of smart projectile, studying in advance, it uses a navigation data acquired from the GNSS receiver to check its location on the geocentric(WGS84) coordinates and to estimate P.O.I(point of impact). However, because of various error inducing factors, the result of positioning involve some errors. We introduce the advanced algorithm for the reconstruction of a navigation trajectory using weighted PDOP, based on a simulated trajectory acquired from PRODAS. It is very fast and robust to noise and shows reliable output. It can be widely used to estimate an actual trajectory of a projectile.

TOA/TDOA Estimation Method Based on Two Way Ranging with Considering Clock Drift Effect (클럭 표류 영향을 고려한 양방향 거리 인지 기반의 TOA/TDOA 추정 방안)

  • Park, Woon-Yong;Park, Cheol-Ung;Choi, Sung-Soo;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7C
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    • pp.608-615
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    • 2007
  • Generally time of arrival (TOA) information via two way communications can be derived by accurate round trip time (RTT) between two devices. However, response time demanded in RTT measurement is long, a serious TOA error is caused by each different clock drift between two devices. In order to solve this problem, we propose the TOA and time difference of arrival (TDOA) estimation scheme with mitigating clock drift effect. To verify the performance of proposed method, we compared the proposed scheme with one way based TDOA acquisition method introduced by IEEE 802.15.4a Task Group and then we could conclude that the proposed method has better performance over other methods.

A Study on Decision Method of Coordinate Transformation 7-Parameters for GPS Utilization (GPS 활용을 위한 좌표변환 매개변수 결정에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 가평군을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Kim, Jae-Cheol;Yu, Young-Geol;Oh, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2003
  • The previous control point surveying, being standardized by trigonometric point which hasn't been unified in the whole country and producing put into operation through complex calculation process, has many problems about accurate results and economic side. Because most of trigonometric points that standardize a present surveying are in situation in top of the mountain, there are many difficulties in solving sight problems. Since trigonometric points are far away from one another, Differences are created because of limitation of point distance, observatory network construction and distribution of error. In the information age, the study about acquiring three dimension surveying information that uses GPS has been processed as fast as acquiring topography information is getting important gradually. For utilizing GPS in surveying work, deciding transformation 7-Parameters that changes data about location information which is received by GPS receiver is important. In this study, it is decided transformation 7-Parameters that can be used in ka-pyoung area by using GPS surveying production that had put into operation.

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Navigation Accuracy Improvement of High Dynamic GPS Receiver using Adaptive Kalman Filter (적응 칼만필터를 이용한 고가속 GPS 수신기의 항법정확도 향상)

  • Lee, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Song, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2009
  • An adaptive Kalman filter is designed as a post-navigation filter to improve the accuracy of GPS receiver's navigation performance in high dynamic environments. Not only the adaptive Kalman filter reduces the large noise error of navigation data which is obtained by least square method, but also the filter is not degraded as normal Kalman filter in high acceleration movements because the system noise is estimated. Also an initialization structure of the filter is desisted in consideration for irregular output condition of navigation data by least squared method such as reacquisition status in GPS receiver. The filter performance is verified by GPS simulator which has the simulation capability of high velocity and acceleration. Finally, a vehicle test including DGPS is executed to conform the real improvement of that filter performance. This filter can be applied to various data measurement systems to improve accuracy in high dynamic conditions besides GPS receiver.