• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• v.53 no.3
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• pp.295-301
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• 2015

A theoretical analysis was carried out to examine the concentration behavior of methane from a biogas using a polysulfone membrane. After the governing equations were derived for the cocurrent flow mode in a membrane module, the coupled nonlinear differential equations were numerically solved with the Compaq Visual Fortran 6.6 software. At the typical operating condition of mole fraction of 0.7 in a feed stream, the mole fraction of methane in the retentate increased to 0.76 while the normalized retentate flow rate to the feed flow rate decreased from 1 to 0.79. When either the mole fraction of methane in a feed increased or the pressure of the feed stream increased, the methane mole fraction in the retentate increased. On the other hand, it was found that as either the membrane area decreased or the ratio of the permeate pressure to the feed pressure increased, the methane mole fraction in the retentate decreased. In case that the stage cut increased, the methane mole fraction in the retentate increased while the recovery of methane slightly decreased.

• Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.123-132
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• 2012

In this study, we analyzed sedimentation and erosion environment around Halmiseom on Anmyeon Island using wind direction and wind speed data, gain size analysis data and datum-point measured values. To observe changes in sedimentation and erosion environment around Halmiseon, we installed datum points at 12 locations around Halmiseom and carried out at total of 32 field measurements from May 16th, 2010 to May 8th, 2012. The field measurement results showed that H-3, H-4, H-5 and H-9 points are dominated by sedimentation environment, and H-7, H-8, H-10, H-11 and H-12 points are dominated by erosion environment. Meanwhile, sedimentation and erosion appeared alternately at H-2 and H-6 points. These results indicate that a bank installed in the southwest side of Halmiseom prevented sand of the beach from moving to the northeast side, leaving the sand of the beach being deposited at the sites, and the northeast side, where sand was not provided from beach ridge of Halmiseon was dominated by sedimentation. That is, the southwest side of Halmiseom was dominated by sedimentation, but the northeast side was dominated by erosion in general. However, the opposite trends were observed at H-9 point of the northeast side and H-12 point of the southwest side. According to analysis, since H-9 point is located at the end of sand spit connected to Halmiseom, the supply of sediments by a tidal current is possible. On the other hand, it was difficult to analyze the cause of erosion in case of H-12 point located at the sand dune due to the short measurement period.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.455-462
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of hemiplegia on weight shift when mediating task-oriented activities in stroke patients. To this end, from September to December 2019, 33 patients with stroke were randomly assigned and divided into 17 experimental groups and 16 control groups. The experimental group provided task-oriented activities, and the control group general occupational therapy was conducted 3 times a week, 35 minutes per session for a total of 4 weeks. The weight shift of the left and right body was evaluated by the MTD balance system, and an initial evaluation before intervention and a re-evaluation was performed after 4 weeks of intervention. The result were as follows: 1) When evaluating the pre- and post-intervention within the group, the weight shift to the hemiplegia side showed an improvement in the weight shift to the hemiplegia side in both the experimental group(p<.001), and control groups(p<.001, p<.05). 2) In the pre- and post-intervention evaluation between groups, the experimental group showed a statistically significant improvement in weight shift to the control group(p<.01, p<.05). Through future supplementary studies, it is thought that task-oriented activities in the treatment of stroke patients could be usefully applied to promote weight transfer to the paralysis side.

• Journal of Marine Life Science
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.56-62
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• 2016

In the present study, to clarify a possible relevance of blind-side hypermelanosis to chronic stress in cultured flounders, P. olivaceus, a serial experiment was tried with comparison of biochemical stress factors between wild type and hypermelanic type in cultured olive flounders. The mean size of experimental animal was total length 21.5±0.42 cm and body weight 87.5±6.1 g. The initial malpigmented area rate on the blind side skin was 0.63±0.12% and 16.7±4.7%, respectively, in the wild type and the hypermelanic type. The stress factors surveyed in the experiment were glucose (GLU), total protein (TP), cortisol, free type-thyroid hormones (FT₃ and FT₄) in plasma, and also moisture, crude protein, crude lipid, and crude ash in body muscle. As a result, GLU and TP were higher in hypermelanic type than in wild type. Plasma cortisol was also higher in hypermelanic type than in wild type. In FT₃ and FT₄, any difference between two groups was not observed. In body nutrient factors, the moisture and the crude ash in body composition were not different between two groups, but the crude protein was low and the crude lipid was high in the hypermelanic type. Therefore, it is concluded that the blind-side hypermelanosis of cultured flounders could be related with a chronic stress.

• Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.39-51
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• 2011

In this study, the shape of the Baramarae beach, Anmyeondo Area in West Coast of Korea and the changes in the sedimentation and erosion environment were analyzed in time series. As a result of the time series analysis of the shape of the Baramarae beach using aerial photographs from 1967 to 2009, the sand spit that developed in the southern part of Halmi Island was found to have had an EEN direction, but it was changed to a NNS direction, as reflected in the 2009 aerial photographs, as it gradually shifted to the west. In the onsite measurement, the H-3, H-4, H-5, and H-6 spots showed a superior sedimentation environment and the H-7, H-8, and H-9 spots showed a superior erosion environment. It was thus found that sedimentation is superior in the southwest beach and that erosion is superior in the northeast beach. The results in the spots between H-3 and H-6 indicate that the sand in the beach could not move to the northeast beach of Halmi Island due to the bank that had been established in the southwest beach of the island. On the other hand, it seems that superior erosion takes place in spots H-7 to H-9 in the northeast beach, where sand is not provided from the southwest beach of Halmi Island. It was found from the seasonal analysis that the season when superior sedimentation takes place in all the spots is autumn, and that the season when superior erosion takes place is summer. Superior sedimentation takes place in winter and spring in the southeast side and in summer in the northwest side.

• The Journal of Engineering Geology
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.163-171
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• 2024

Changes in the soil layer on Dokdo are important both academically and with regard to sustainable conservation and utilization of the islands. Continuous investigation and observation are necessary, as the soil layer is essential to the growth of plants and, therefore, the islands' ecosystem. Such work was carried out for about 8 years using soil erosion measuring bars, which are durable and facilitate simple monitoring of changes in the soil layer. Each bar comprised a rod measuring 30~50 cm long and 1.5 cm in diameter, and the use of stainless steel afforded resistance to corrosion caused by sea breezes. Six measuring bars were installed in the soil layers of each of two islands, Dongdo and Seodo, and measurements were taken one to three times a year from 2014 to 2021. The field measurements indicate that soil was deposited on Dongdo but eroded on Seodo during the observation period. As the measuring bars on Dongdo were located in the central and lower parts of the island, the observed changes in the soil layer resulted mainly from sedimentation of material eroded by weathering or soil runoff from the upper part of the island. In contrast, the measurement locations on Seodo were located in the upper and central parts of the island, where soil erosion and runoff diminished the soil layer at the observation points.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.16 no.1 s.155
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• pp.6-12
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• 1996

대북 경수로공급협정 체결을 위해 95년 9월 30일부터 고위급과 전문가급 회의를 병행하면서 진행된 협상에서 한반도에너지개발기구(KEDO)와 북한 양측은, 공급범위와 상환조건 이외에 기술수준$\cdot$인도일정$\cdot$직접접촉문제$\cdot$통행로 등 많은 쟁점사안에 대해 서로 팽팽하게 대립하던 끝에, 구랍 15일 경수로사업의 실질적 주도자인 우리측 입장이 대부분 관철된 공급협정 문안에 대해 합의했다. 대북경수로공급협상에 임했던 우리측의 추진원칙 및 지원준비, 추진현황, 협상 타결의 경위, 향후전망 등을 알아본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10b
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• pp.625-627
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• 2004

최근 MPEG-4를 이용한 멀티미디어 응용이 활성화되고 있으나 아직까지는 단방향의 멀티미디어 스트리밍 전송이 대부분이다. 본 논문에서는 일반 사용자의 요구 사항을 서대 측에 전송할 수 있도록 하는 양방향의 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 시스템 설계에 대해 기술한다. 이 시스템은 서버측의 MPEG-4 컨텐츠를 클라이언트에서 키워드를 이용하여 원하는 부분의 내용을 검색하여 스트림 전송해서 받을 수 있도록 한다 검색하고자 하는 키워드를 입력하면 해당 키워드의 장면트리구조에서 검색된 위치에서부터 MPEG-4 파일을 재생할 수 있는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 키워드 입력 인터페이스를 포함하는 MPEG-4 저작 도구의 구성이 대해 소개한다.

• 농업기술회보
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• v.47 no.5
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• pp.6-18
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• 2010

올해 쌀 재고량이 140만톤에 이를 것으로 전망되고 있으나 의무수입량(MMA)은 여전히 2004년부터 총 소비량의 4%에서 시작하여 매년 0.2%씩 증가하여 2014년에는 8%에 이르게 되어있습니다. 때문에 쌀에 대해 조기관세화를 통하여 경쟁력을 갖자는 주장과 세계 곡물시장의 불확실성 등으로 조금 더 기다려보자는 입장이 대립하고 있습니다. 이에 본 회보에 찬성측과 반대측 그리고 한국쌀전업농중앙연합회의 입장을 지상 중계하여 회원들로 하여금 그 영향력을 판단할 수 있는 근거를 제시하고자 합니다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06a
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• pp.57-59
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• 2012

본 논문은 유해 트래픽을 탐지하는 보안 장비와 그에 따른 탐지 또는 차단 기법들을 분석한다. 즉 서버측의 방화벽, 침입 탐지 시스템과 웹 방화벽의 순서로 보안 장비의 배치와 클라이언트 측의 보안 시스템을 보여주고 이들의 탐지 기법들을 소개한다. 이후 이 장비들의 유해트래픽의 방향에 따른 탐지 기법들을 분석하고 유해트래픽 방향에 따라 침입을 탐지할 수 있는 탐지 기법들을 분석한다. 또한 유해 트래픽의 방향에 따라 탐지기법이 부족한 방향을 제시한다.