• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격 센서

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Analysis of Impact Acoustic Property of Apple Using Piezo-Polymer Film Sensor (고분자 압전 박막 센서를 이용한 사과의 충격 음파 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Man-Soo;Lee, Sang-Dae;Park, Jeong-Hak;Kim, Ki-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) piero-film sensor was applied to measure the internal quality of apple. The developed sensor detected the response signal through apple after mechanical impact on the surface of apple. The acoustical parameters at time domain such as rise time (RT), ring down count (RC), energy (EN), event duration (ED) and peak amplitude (PA) and acoustical parameter at frequency domain such as spectral density (SE) were analyzed. The size of waveform decreased as storage time of apple increased. The frequency at maximum magnitude was shifted to lower frequency band according to the storage time. The acoustical parameters showed strong relationship with storage time. The multiple linear regression equation was developed to estimate storage time of apple using the acoustical parameters at time domain and its coefficient of determination was 0.97. The internal quality of apple according to storage time is predictable using developed PVDF sensor and acoustical parameters defined in this study.

Vibration Reduction Algorithm at the Walking-will Recognition Sensor on Uneven Terrain (비평탄지형에서의 보행의지파악 센서 진동량 감쇠 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Kwang;Kong, Jung-Shik;Goh, Min-Soo;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the vibration reduction algorithm at the walking-will recognition sensors on the uneven terrain. Recently, concern about walking assistant aids is increasing according to the increase in population of elder and handicapped person. However, most of walking aids don't have any actuators for its movement. So, general walking aids have weakness for its movement to upward/download direction of slope. To overcome the weakness of the general walking aids, many researches for active type walking aids are being progressed. Especially, vibration analysis and impulse reduction are one of the important elements of the active-type walking aid during moving on the outdoor area because the ground has many kinds of obstacles such as speed dumps, puddles and so on. So, we analyze the influence from vibration by uneven terrain. And then, we propose the impulse reduction algorithm to overcome the vibration. All the processes are verified experimentally in an active-type walking aid.

Intrusion Sensor Using Fiber-Optic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (광섬유 마하젠더 간섭계를 이용한 침입자 감지 센서)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2006
  • For the intruder detection, a buried fiber-optic sensor based on fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer is demonstrated. We buried the sensor arm in a styrene board and exerted pressure on it. The pressure-induced deformation speed has almost linear relationship with the output frequencies of the interference signals, and about 4.25 Hz frequency change per 0.01m/s was obtained. Also it has been shown that the amplitude of frequency component increases according to the weight of mass.

A Study on Multi-function Implementation using Single Sensor (단일 센서를 사용한 다기능 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Su-Yeol;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2016
  • The video and audio information occupies a large portion of the IoT information. Various sensors can be used in a more accurate situation awareness and the absence of the main information has been required. Increasing in resource management in accordance with the use of various sensors. As a method to reduce the resources required in the communication of the various sensors and find the possibility to process the sensor information that can take the place of the other sensor. In this paper, using the LIS302 DL MEMS motion sensor to measure the data in the ping-pong ball, shuttlecock, tennis ball falling into table tennis. Data measured in the three object was confirmed that in proportion to the amount of impact. This experiment using the accelerometer can be confirmed that changes in the amount of impact. The results using a single multi-function sensor showed a possible implementation. In addition, the recognized in consideration of the situation in the early development stage of the multi-function sensor.

Development of a Shockwave Detection Method based on Continuous Wavelet Transform using Vehicle Trajectory Data (차량 궤적 데이터를 활용한 연속웨이블릿변환 기반 충격파 검지 방법 개발)

  • Yang, Inchul;Jeon, Woo Hoon;Lee, Jo Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2019
  • This study developed a shockwave detection and prediction of their extinction point method based on continuous wavelet transform using trajectory data from probe vehicles equipped with automotive sensors.. To analyze the effectiveness of the proposed method, this paper proposed two measures which are a distance error between the extinction points of the predictor and an time-location error of the extinction points. The proposed concept was proved using the micro simulation based experiment with three exogenous variables of traffic volume, lane-close duration, market penetration of probe vehicles. The analysis results show that the proposed method is capable of detecting the traffic shockwaves as well as predicting their extinction point, and also that the accuracy of the proposed method is highly dependent on the rate of the probe vehicles.

Development of Multi-channel Simultaneous Laser Shock Sensing System for Linear Explosive-induced Pyroshock Propagation Prediction (선형화약 파이로 충격파 전파 예측을 위한 다채널 동시 레이저 충격파 센싱 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Jae Kyeong;Abbas, Haider;Lee, Jung Ruyl
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2015
  • Multi-channel DAQ system was developed to predict propagation characteristic of the shock wave generated by linear explosive. The system can generate shock wave from 1000 points per second using a pulsed laser and simultaneously obtain the shock wave signals using 15 chanel contact sensor. The system is expected to pridict the propagation characteristics of various linear explosive-induced pyroshock because it can be used with a user-defined time delay that corresponds to detonation speed of the linear explosive.

A Study on Management Functions of Intelligent Reflectors Environment (지능형 반사경의 관리 기능 연구)

  • Kang-Hyun Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2023
  • When the reflector is hit by a vehicle or returned by a storm, an event is generated by the impact sensor and a trigger is operated. The trigger processing algorithm of this paper compares the X, Y, and Z values of the gyro sensor with the registered values and proposes to drive them to the original values by the operation of the 3-axis driving motor. And by recognizing the vehicle license plate, if the vehicle is stolen or a social problem, information is provided to the police operation network. When the reflector is stolen or moved, it has a registered GPS value, so it operates the theft monitoring function to process it.

Development of wheel width and tread acquisition algorithm using non-contact treadle sensor (무접점 답판 센서를 사용한 차량 바퀴의 윤폭 / 윤거 획득 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Yeon-Gon;Lew, Chang-Guk;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2016
  • Vehicle classification system in domestic tollgates is usually to use treadle sensor for calculating wheel width and tread of the vehicle. due to the impact that occurs when the wheels of the vehicle contact, treadle sensor requires high durability. recently, KHC(Korea Highway Corporation) began operating high-speed lane for cargo truck. high-speed cargo truck generate more impact the design criteria of previous treadle. therefore, an increase in the maintenance and management costs of the treadle damage is concerned. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for obtaining optimal wheel width and tread using non-contact treadle sensor that been improved durability from physical impacts. for the verification of the proposed algorithm, a field test was performed using 1/2/3/6 class vehicles based on the KHC's classification criteria. through this experiments, maximum error of the width and the tread is each ${\pm}2cm$ and ${\pm}8cm$, also the accuracy was measured as 98%, 97% or more, and proved that the proposed algorithm valid on to apply to the vehicle classification system.

Kiosk for the Visually Impaired using Voice Recognition (음성인식 기능을 이용한 시각장애인용 키오스크)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Lee, Ah-Hyun;Lee, Gun-Haeng;Kim, Se-Hyun;Lee, Boong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.873-882
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we studied the voice recognition system kiosk for convenience, thinking that the kiosk widely used in modern society should compensate for the inconvenience of using by the visually impaired. Using ultrasonic sensor and PIR(Passive Infrared), it recognizes the visually impaired within the range of 80cm-40cm, introduces the kiosk through the MP3 module and induces them to come closer. Also, when the visually impaired within 40cm is recognized, the product description and order are guided through the MP3 module. A recording-based data voice recognition system and a kiosk that outputs desired items through servo motors were studied. A kiosk for the convenience of the visually impaired was manufactured through operation and optimization experiments of PIR, ultrasonic, voice recognition, and shock sensor for the manufactured voice recognition kiosk. Finally, it was confirmed that security can be strengthened by using shock sensors and emergency bells to enhance security.

Research on Impact Sensors for Developing the Electronic Body Protector of Taekwondo (태권도 전자호구 개발을 위한 충격감지 센서 연구)

  • Ki, Jae-Sug;Jeong, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes the differential development of a Taekwondo electronic body protector. For this development, the most suitable sensor system was selected after analyzing and testing various sensor methods (magnetic sensors, electric capacity sensors, contact switch sensors, and piezo-film sensors) that could be applied in the electronic body protector, the selected sensors were distributed to the body and feet to make a more precise hit score, unlike the existing system in which all sensors are centralized on the body. Furthermore, it aims to illuminate using a lightweight film-type piezoelectric sensor on the body protector. In the case of an existing electronic body protector, all sensors and network device were concentrated on the body protector, so users need to purchase a set if they want it. On the other hand, the proposed system cloud can be used individually using a smart scoring WEP program. The effects of decreasing weight by up to 20% were compared with those of the existing system. Setting up a test facility is very difficult, so more study will be needed to analyze the effects of a hit.