• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격실험장치

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Impulse Electromagnetic Wave Generator (임펄스 전자기파 발생기)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Jung, Sun-Shin;Lee, Hong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1546-1547
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    • 2006
  • 오늘날 전자기파의 영향은, 제어장비의 내부에 있는 기판의 전자 부품에 전자기적인 충격을 주어 장비의 오동작이나 고장을 일으키는 등 심각한 문제들이 제기 되고 있다. 이러한 임펄스 전자기파는 제어 장치에 연결된 제어전선으로 타고 들어와서 전자장비 내부의 부품들과 반사,공진등을 일으켜서 결국에는 PCB(printed circuit board)에 손상을 입혀서 그 장치들을 사용 못하게 할 수가 있다. 주파수가 광대역인 50MHz 에서 800MHz 까지의 EMI(electro magnetic interference)환경을 만들 수 있는 장치를 제작 하였다. 이러한 UWB(ultra wide band)장치는 고전압펄스를 압축 성형하여, 동작시간이 아주 빠른 ultra fast 스위치를 통해서, 펄스의 기림 시간이 수백ps의 파형을 만들어, 안테나로 전송하여 공간으로 방사시키는 장치에 대해 설계 제작하여 실험한 결과에 대해 논하고자 한다.

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An Experimental Study on Noise Phenomena in Supersonic Over-expanded Jet (초음속 과팽창 제트에서 발생하는 소음현상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kweon Yong-Hun;Lim Chae-Min;Kim Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2006
  • The present paper describes an experimental work to investigate a transonic resonance in supersonic jet that is discharged from a convergent-divergent nozzle. When the nozzle m: at low nozzle pressure ratios, the shock occurs within the divergent section of the nozzle. The transonic resonance of a jet flow is generated by an emission of strong acoustic tones due to the unsteadiness of the shock. A Schlieren optical system is used to visualize the supersonic jet flow In order to specify the flow resonance of a jet, acoustic measurements are performed to obtain noise spectra. The acoustic characteristics of transonic resonace are compared with those of screech tones. The results obtained show that unlike screech frequency, the transonic reso- nace frequency somewhat increases with increasing the nozzle pressure ratio.

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Free-fall Force Measurement in a Shock Tunnel (충격파 풍동에서의 자유 낙하 장치를 활용한 힘 측정)

  • Park, Jinwoo;Chang, Won Keun;Park, Gisu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, acceleration and pressure exerted on a human model were measured under a supersonic condition in a shock tunnel. In order to measure these in an interference-free environment, free-fall technique with an electromagnet and a three-dimensional iron-powdered human model was used. Free-fall experiment was conducted at Mach 4 and the force acting on the model was obtained by calculating the displacement from the flow visualization images.

Development and Application of a Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Simulation Method to Study Shock Waves Propagating in Argon Gas (아르곤 기체에서 진행하는 충격파 연구를 위한 비평형 분자동역학 모의실험 개발 및 응용)

  • Hwang, Hyon-Seok;Kwon, Chan-Ho;Kim, Hong-Lae;Kim, Seong-Shik;Park, Min-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2010
  • A nonequilibrium molecular dynamics(NEMD) simulation method is developed and applied to study shock waves propagating through argon gas. In this simulation method, shock waves are generated by pushing a piston at a constant speed from one side of a simulation box filled with argon molecules. A linear relationship between piston speeds and shock speeds is observed. Thermodynamic properties including density, temperature, and pressure before and after the shock front are obtained from the simulations and compared with the well-known Rankine-Hugoniot equations based on ideal gases. The comparison shows an excellent agreement, indicating that this NEMD simulation method can be employed to investigate various physical properties of shock waves further.

A Study of the Optical Fiber Sensor for sensing impact and pressure (광섬유를 이용한 충격 및 압력 센서에 관한 연구)

  • 양승국;조희제;이석정;전중성;오상기;김인수;오영환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2003
  • Optical fiber has many advantages, such as high reliability, long lifetime, immunity to the electromagnetic interference, high speed response and low cost. In this study, we proposed and developed an optical fiber impact and pressure sensor for prevention of accident which occurs in the automatic system or auto door. The principle of the sensor is to detect different optical intensity caused by variation of a speckle pattern due to the external perturbation. Speckle pattern appears at the end of a multimode fiber in which coherent beam propagates. The fabricated sensor in this study was tested. As a result of experiments, amplitude of the output signal isn't linear, but it has sufficient sensitivity for a sensor. Moreover, we can control sensitivity of the sensor by an amplifier at receiver. It has several advantages which are ability of detection at all point on the multimode fiber, large sensitive area, and many application areas for a sensing impact and pressure.

A evaluation of internal radial direction's distribution of MHD generator using shock tube (충격파관을 이용한 MHD발전기 내부 반경방향 분포의 평가)

  • 배철오;안병원;김윤식;이성근;박영산
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.493-503
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    • 2000
  • There are two types of generators in the MHD generation : linear type Faraday and disk type hall generator. In this paper, it is experimented disk type hall generator. Disk type generator is driven by shock tube that compresses working gas isentropically in a very short time. As a working gas, helium gas seeded with cesium is used. it is difficult to confirm the whole condition thorough oかy experiment because the things happened in MHD generator is very complex. Furthermore we can't how exactly what happen at the inside of generator's channel because the time of generation is very short and working gas flows out very high speed. Expecially it is almost impossible to measure the things occurred in the boundary layer using MHD generation experimental equipment driven shock uk. With above reasons, to know certainly how the several values happened inside disk MHD generator charge, some graphs were drawn linearly through calculation using measured experimental data. For the more, other calculated results which can't be obtained by only experiment are considered in this paper. And these calculated results are compared to experiment data how exactly done the calculation.

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Experimental Study on Design Parameters of Explosive-driven High-intensity Flash Generator (폭발형 고섬광 발생장치의 설계 변수에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung Sik;Ahn, Jae-Woon;Yang, Hui-Won;Kwon, Mi-Ra
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2016
  • A non-lethal weapon is a device that can subdue targets without causing death or mortal wounds. A high-intensity flash generator can negate electro-optical sensors and cause temporal flash blindness with a high intensity of light. In this study, we derive the design parameters of an explosive-driven high-intensity flash generator that uses the interaction of plasma caused by the detonation of explosives with surrounding inert gas. To determine the design parameters of the flash generator, we analyze test results measured using optical sensors. The experimental results show that the light intensity of xenon gas is about four times higher than that of air. In addition, the intensity increases with the weight of the explosive, and the inert gas cross-sectional area encountered a shock wave in the airframe. The light intensity caused by a double-initiation generator is about two times higher than that of the single-initiation generator.

Laboratory and Full-scale Testing to Investigate the Performance of Rock Fall Protection System with Hexagonal Wire Net (육각 낙석방지망의 성능평가를 위한 실내 및 실대형실험)

  • Youn, Ilro;Oh, Sewook;Kwon, Youngcheul
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2014
  • Rock fall protection system installed against rock slope is one of the most conventional way to protect nearby infra structures. Despite of wide application of typical rectangular nets, virtually installed to protect rock slope face, several problems have also been pointed out up to date. Rectangular draped nets are vulnerable to a sudden external shock such as rock fall, because it doesn't have any systematical buffers or shock absorbers. Furthermore, it has been widely recognized from the some cases of rock fall accident in Korea that rock fall protection nets cause wide range of failure in the rock slope faces due to insufficient pullout bearing capacity of fixing parts. Therefore, in this study, we tried to make a consideration about the problems of existing standard rock fall protection nets in Korea, and develop a new type of hexagonal net with a shock absorber based on design rock fall energy. In this paper, laboratory and full scale test procedure is described to analysis the performance of newly developed hexagonal rock fall net, and the key results are presented and discussed.

Smooth Rotating Gate (완충회전수문)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.1118-1122
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    • 2005
  • 수중보는 하천, 하수관 또는 인공수로에 건기시 유지수량을 확보할 목적으로 설치되며 제한 범위 이상의 물이 유입되는 경우 원활한 치수를 위하여 이를 자동적으로 방출시키도록 자동으로 수문을 개폐시키는 장치가 필요하다. 보통 10년 주기 내외의 평균 강우량에 맞추어서 그 용량이 결정되어야 경제성을 확보할 수 있게 된다. 그러나 10년 주기의 평균 강우량을 초과하는 강우가 발생할 경우에 유입되는 전체 수량을 유입시키면 해당 기기에 상당한 손상을 입히게 된다. 또한 재현기간을 너무 길게 잡을 경우, 해당 수처리의 설치비용이 과다하게 되고, 경제성이 낮아질 수 밖에 없다. 따라서 수처리를 위한 장치의 규모는 적정한 재현기간에 맞추어 설계하고, 재현기간을 초과하여 강우가 발생할 경우 강우 유입을 우회시킬 필요가 있게 된다. 이와 같이 수량을 우회 또는 통과시킬 목적으로 초과유량을 방출할 수 있는 완충회전수문 실험 모형을 제작하여 여러 차례의 실험을 토대로 한계수심 및 충격량을 이론적으로 산정하였다.

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Plasma Jet with Small Hole Muzzle

  • Kim, Yun-Jung;Jeong, Jong-Yun;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Jun;Han, Sang-Ho;Gang, Han-Rim;Jo, Gwang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.230-230
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    • 2011
  • 대기압 플라즈마 제트 장치의 분출구 크기에 따른 플라즈마 분출 특성을 조사한다. 플라즈마가 분출되는 홀 모양의 방전관 출구의 직경 0.2, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0 mm에 대하여 비교 실험하였다. 플라즈마 제트 장치는 원통형 바늘 전극을 유리관 속에 삽입하고, 가스가 주입되는 형태이이다. 방전 가스는 Ar을 사용했으며 유량은 5 lpm이다. DC-AC 인버터를 사용하여 주파수 45 kHz 수 kV의 고전압을 인가하여 플라즈마 제트 장비를 구동한다. 직경이 작을수록 방출되는 플라즈마가 가늘고 방전 전압이 낮다. 직경이 작을수록 분출량 미세 조절이 용이하고 또한 낮은 방전 전압으로 인체 실험에 적용하는 경우에 전기적 충격이 적을 것으로 예상된다.

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