• Title/Summary/Keyword: 출렁임

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Influence of Earthquake Shape on the Dynamic Behavior of Fluid in a Rectangular Structure (사각형 구조물에 저장된 유체의 동적거동에 미치는 시간-가속도 형상의 영향)

  • Park, Gun;Hong, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2017
  • In the case of fluid storage structure, hydrostatic pressure acts on the structure due to fluid surge during an earthquake. At this time, hydrodynamic pressure of the fluid charge not only by the strength of the earthquake but also by the sloshing height of the fluid. Factors affecting the change of load include the size, width and height of the fluid storage structure and height of fluid, time-history shape, etc. This paper wanted to identify the relationship between the earthquake shape and fluid free surface shape. The sloshing height measured the height of the fluid by applying earthquake to a tank whose width 500mm and comparison of the experiment and analysis. In addition, the shape of the fluid free surface was measured while varying the shape of earthquake and effective of the shape of earthquake of the fluid was analyzed.

Influence of Fluid Height and Structure width ratio on the Dynamic Behavior of Fluid in a Rectangular Structure (사각형 구조물에 저장된 유체의 동적거동에 유체높이와 구조물 폭의 비가 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Gun;Yoon, Hyungchul;Hong, Ki Nam
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2020
  • In the case of an earthquake, the fluid storage structure generates hydraulic pressure due to the fluctuation of the fluid. At this time, the hydraulic pressure of the fluid changes not only the peaked acceleration of the earthquake but also the sloshing height of the fluid free water surface. Factors influencing this change in load include the shape of the seismic wave, the maximum seismic strength, the size of the fluid storage structure, the width of the structure, and the height of the fluid. In this study, the effect of the ratio between the height of the fluid and the width of the structure was investigated on the fluctuation characteristics of the fluid. 200mm and 140mm of fluid were placed in a water storage tank with a width of 500mm, and a real seismic wave was applied to measure the shape of the fluctuation of the fluid free water surface. The similarity between the experiment and the analysis was verified through the S.P.H(Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic) technique, one of the numerical analysis techniques. It was confirmed that the free water surface of the fluid showed a similar shape, through comparison of experiment and analysis. And based on this results, SPH technique was applied to analyze the fluctuation shape of the fluid free water surface while varying the ratio between the fluid height and the structure width. An equation to predict the maximum and minimum heights of the fluid free water surface during an earthquake was proposed, and it was confirmed that the error between the maximum and minimum heights of the fluid free water surface predicted by the proposed equation was within a maximum of 3%.

The Chaotic Oscillation of Single Mode Microchip Nd:YAG Laser with Modulated Optical Feedback Light (되먹임된 단일모드 Nd:YAG Microchip Laser 의 혼돈스런 출렁임)

  • 김재인;허형준;조규만
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2000
  • 최근 "혼돈제어"라는 몇 가지 방식이 증명되어 여러 시스템에서 혼돈스런 출렁임을 제거하게 되었다. 처음으로 OGY(Ott Grebogi Yorke) 방법에 기초를 둔 Occasional Proportional Feedback(OPF) 방식이 Roy에 의해 고체레이저 system 에 적용되었다$^{(1)}$ . 또 High Frequency Injection(HFI) 방식으로도 혼돈을 제어할 수 있음이 발표되기도 했다$^{(2),(3)}$ . 우리의 실험에서는 단일모드로 발진하는 Nd:YAG 레이저에서 일어나는 혼돈현상을 관측하려 한다. (중략)

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Slosh & Vibration Qualification Test for Fuel tank of Rotorcraft (헬기용 연료탱크 Slosh & Vibration 인증시험)

  • Jung, Tae-Kyong;Jang, Ki-Won;Jun, Pil-Sun;Ha, Byoung-Geun;Kim, Sung-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Lee, Gui-Cheon;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2010
  • Slosh and vibration effects of fuel inside of fuel tank can be occurred due to the acceleration and flight speed during the rotorcraft flight. It can lead to the failure of internal fuel component and fuel tank skin can be damaged. This is directly related to human survival. Military specification (MIL-DTL-27422D) specifies that stability of aircraft fuel tank and internal component against slosh &vibration load shall be verified through the qualification test procedures. This report shows the establishment of slosh and vibration test facility and KUH fuel tank qualification test result.

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A Study on Stable Indication for a Sloshing of Fuel-quantity according to Driving State of Vehicle (차량 주행 상태에 따른 연료량 유동의 안정 지침에 대한 연구)

  • Hur, Jin;Park, Jong-Myeong;Lee, Seon-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the application of robust fuel gauge algorithm in the external environment to general fuel gauge system is proposed. The proposed fuel gauge system is composed of two modules which are Moving Average Filter (MAF) and Inclination Filter (IF). They are used to show correctly the amount of fuel in the external environment which are curve road, slope or acceleration/deceleration driving. In parallel, verification and validation processes using Software In the Loop Simulation (SILS) in personal computer and Hardware In the Loop Simulation (HILS) similar to actual vehicle environments are established. Through this research, it turned out to be possible to operation of gauge become correct of external environment.

Design Parameter of a New Type Bi-directional Damper Using a Tuned Liquid Column Damper and a Tuned Sloshing Damper (TLCD와 TSD를 이용한 새로운 형태의 양방향 감쇠기 설계변수)

  • Min, Kyung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.850-856
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    • 2009
  • A new type bi-directional damper using a tuned liquid column damper(TLCD) and a tuned sloshing damper(TSD) is introduced in this study. Two dampers are usually needed to reduce wind-induced responses of tall buildings since they are along and across wind ones. The proposed damper has the advantage of controlling both responses with one damper. One of objectives of this study is to derive analytical dynamics to investigate coupled effects due to TLCD and TSD. Another objective is to address the effect of coupled control force due to TLCD and TSD on the dynamic characteristic of the damper based on analytical dynamics. Shaking table test is undertaken to experimentally grasp dynamic characteristics of the damper under white noise excitation. Its dynamic characteristic is expressed by the transfer function from the shaking table acceleration to the control force generated from the damper. Finally, its design parameters are identified based on the coupled dynamics, which include the mass ratio of horizontal liquid column to total liquid for a TLCD, the participation factor of the fundamental liquid sloshing for a TSD and damping ratio for both cases.

Slosh & Vibration Qualification Test for Fuel Tank of Rotorcraft (회전익기용 연료탱크 Slosh & Vibration 인증시험)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Jong-Won;Hwang, In-Hee;Jang, Ki-Won;Jun, Pil-Sun;Jung, Tae-Kyung;Ha, Byung-Kun;Lee, Gui-Cheon;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2011
  • Rapid turning and accelerated movement of a rotorcraft leads to the slosh and vibration effect of fuel in the fuel tank. Due to the slosh load, the internal component of a fuel tank can be broken and fuel tank skin can be damaged. This is directly related to human survivability. Military specification(MIL-DTL-27422D) requires the verification of the stability of aircraft fuel tank and internal component against slosh & vibration load through the qualification test. This report shows the establishment of slosh and vibration test facility and KUH fuel tank qualification test result.

Experiment on Sloshing of Annular Cylindrical Tank for Development of Attitude Control Devices of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (부유식 해상풍력발전기의 자세제어장치 개발을 위한 환형 실린더 탱크의 슬로싱 실험)

  • Seo, Myeongwoo;Jeong, Weuibong;Cho, Jinrae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2013
  • The floating offshore wind turbines are usually exposed to the wave and wind excitations which are irregular and undirected. In this paper, the sloshing characteristics of annular cylindrical tank were experimentally investigated to reduce the structural dynamic motion of floating offshore wind turbine which is robust to the irregular change of excitation direction of wind and wave. The formula for the natural sloshing frequencies of this annular cylindrical tank was derived theoretically. In order to validate this formula, the shaking equipment was established and frequency response functions were measured. Two types of tank were considered. The first and second natural sloshing frequencies were investigated according to the depth of the water. It has been observed that between theoretical and experimental results shows a good agreement.

A Study on Media Art using Ilwolobongdo (일월오봉도를 활용한 미디어아트 연구)

  • Kideok Park;Jeanhun Chung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2023
  • This paper conveys the limitations of analog natural history sample information in digital form, giving viewers interest and fun, and presenting the direction of digital diorama utilization of sample exhibitions. In this exhibition, through various media such as 10,000 won bill dramas and newspaper articles, the Sun and Moon and Five Peaks, a picture familiar to the public, was reproduced in media art so that it can be realized in real life. It is a Joseon Dynasty work in which five mountain peaks, a pair of waterfalls, and four pine trees are drawn symmetrically from side to side. In order to express the vividness of nature, the symbols of the sun and moon were created with the effect of light to maximize immersion, and animals such as waves, crane movements, deer, ramie butterflies, and carp were inserted under the mountain peaks to create the vividness of nature and creatures playing in them. The media art folding screen was produced and directed as a screen. In addition, the introduction of the work and information related to the living things in the work were provided through QR codes.