• Title/Summary/Keyword: 축류 송풍기

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A Study of Fan Stall Warning System Motion Characteristics (축류형 송풍기 운전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2006
  • 500MW급 대용량 보일러 통풍계통의 Fan Stall 감시 장치는 Fan 이상 발생시 Fan을 보호하기 위하여 정지시키는 기능을 한다. 그러나 Fan Stall 감시 장치의 빈번한 고장으로 신뢰성이 저하되고 운전에 영향을 미치므로 이것을 DCS Logic으로 구성하여 신뢰성을 향상시켰다.

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A Computerized Axial Flow Fan Design System for Noise and Performance Analysis (성능 및 소음 해석 기능이 수반된 전산화된 축류 송풍기 설계 체제)

  • Chung, Dong-Kyu;Noh, Jun-Gu;Seo, Jae-Young;Lee, Chan
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2001
  • A computerized axial flow fan design system is developed with the capabilities for predicting the aerodynamic performance and the noise characteristics of fan. In the present study, the basic fan blading design is made by combining vortex distribution scheme with camber line design, airfoil selection, blade thickness distribution and stacking of blade elements. With the designed fan blade geometry, the through-flow field and the performance of fan are analyzed by using the streamline curvature computing scheme with spanwise total pressure loss and flow deviation models. Fan noise is assumed to be generated due to the pressure fluctuation induced by wake vortices of fan blades and to radiate as dipole distribution. The vortex-induced fluctuating pressure on blade surface is calculated by combining thin airfoil theory and the predicted flow field data. The predicted performances, sound pressure level and noise directivity patterns of fan by the present method are favorably compared with the test data of actual fans. Furthermore, the present method is shown to be very useful in designing the blade geometry of new fan and optimizing design variables of the fan to achieve higher efficiency and lower noise level.

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Optimization of Stacking Line and Blade Profile for Design of Axial Flow Fan Blade (중첩선과 단면형상을 고려한 축류 송풍기 날개의 최적설계)

  • Samad, Abdus;Lee, Ki-Sang;Jung, Sang-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2008
  • This present work is to find optimum design of a NACA65 axial fan blade with weighted average surrogate model. The numerical analysis by Reynolds-average Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress turbulence(SST) is discretized by finite volume approximations and solved on hexahedral grids for flow analysis. The blade aerodynamic shape is modified by six design variables for the optimization. The blade profile as well as stacking line is modified to enhance blade total efficiency. Six design variables, airfoil maximum camber, maximum camber location, leading edge radius, trailing edge radius, lean angle at 50% span and lean angle at 100% span, are selected for blade profile to enhance the total efficiency. The PBA model which is basically weighted average of the basis surrogates is used to find the optimal design in the design space from the constructed response surface model for the objective function. By the optimization, the total efficiency is increased by 1.4%.

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Performance Characteristics Due to the Inflow Distortion near Hub in an Axial Flow Fan (축류 송풍기 허브측 불균일 유입유동 현상 및 성능 특성)

  • Jang, Choon-Man;Choi, Seung-Man;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 2005
  • Performance characteristics of an axial flow fan having distorted inlet flow have been investigated using numerical analysis as well as experiment. Two kinds of hub-cap, round shape and right-angled front shape, are tested to investigate the effect of inlet flow distortion on the fan performance. In case of right-angled front shape, axisymmetric distorted inflow is induced by flow separation at the sharp edge of hub-cap, and the characteristics of the inflow depends on the distance between hub-cap and blade leading edge. Flow analysis of the blade passage is peformed by solving the three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. numerical solutions are validated in comparison with experimental data measured by a five-hole probe downstream of the fan rotor. It is found from the numerical results that non-uniform axial inlet velocity profile near the hub results in the change of inlet flowangle. The changed inlet flow angle near the hub invokesa flow separation on the blade surfaces, thus deteriorating the fan efficiency. The effect of the distance between hub-cap and blade leading edge on the efficiency is also discussed.

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Development of a High-efficiency and Low-noise Axial Flow Fan through Combining FanDAS and CFX codes (FanDAS-CFX 결합을 통한 고효율-저소음 축류 송풍기의 개발)

  • Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun Gwon;Noh, Myung-Keun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2012
  • High-efficiency and low-noise axial flow fan is developed by combining the FanDAS, a computerized axial fan design/performance analysis system, and CFD software(CFX). Based on fan design requirements, FanDAS conducts 3-D blade geometry design, quasi-3D flow/ performance analyses and noise evaluation by using through-flow analysis method and noise models for discrete frequency and broadband noise sources. Through the parametric studies of fan design variables using FandDAS, preliminary and baseline design is achieved for high efficiency and low noise fan, and then can be coupled with a CFD technique such as the CFX code for constructing final and optimized fan design. The FanDAS-CFX coupled system and its design procedure are applied to actual fan development practice. The FanDAS provides an optimized 3-D fan blade geometry, and its predictions on the performance and the noise level of designed fan are well agreed with actual test results.

Internal Flow Characteristics of a Steelworks Sintering Cooler by the Duct Shape of Cooler Fan Outlet (제철소 소결냉각용 축류송풍기 출구 덕트 형상에 따른 내부유동특성)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • Because of overload working condition of sintering cooler, the cooler fan often suffers the break or damage of rotor blade and fixing shaft. Therefore, internal flow characteristics of a steelworks sintering cooler fan by the duct shape of the cooler fan outlet, such as duct outlet opening ratio, duct height and dividing wall shape on the duct outlet flow pattern are examined in detail. The results show that relatively short duct wall height and attachment of dividing wall shape improves flow patterns considerably.

Design of An Axial Flow Fan with Shape Optimization (형상 최적화를 통한 축류송풍기의 설계)

  • Seo Seoung-Jin;Choi Seung-Man;Kim Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.7 s.250
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the response surface optimization method using three-dimensional Wavier-Stokes analysis to optimize the blade shape of an axial flow fan. Reynolds-averaged Wavier-Stokes equations with $k-{\epsilon}$ turbulence model are discretized with finite volume approximations using the unstructured grid. Regression analysis is used for generating response surface, and it is validated by ANOVA and t-statistics. Four geometric variables, i.e., sweep and lean angles at mean and tip respectively were employed to improve the efficiency. The computational results are compared with experimental data and the comparisons show generally good agreements. As a main result of the optimization, the total efficiency was successfully improved. Also, detailed effects of sweep and lean on the axial flow fan are discussed.

Aerodynamic Design of the Axial Fan (축류 송퐁기의 공력학적 설계)

  • Sohn, Sang-Bum;Joo, Won-Gu;Cho, Kang-Rae;Nam, Hyung-Baik;Yoon, In-Kyu;Nam, Leem-Woo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a preliminary design method of the axial fan was systematically established based on the two-dimensional cascade theory. Flow deviation, lift coefficient, distribution of velocity and pressure coefficient on blade surfaces were predicted by an inviscid theory of Martensen method, which was also applied to select an airfoil of required performance in the present design process. The aerodynamic performance of designed blades can be predicted quickly and reasonably by using the through-flow calculation method in the preliminary design process. It would be recommendable to adopt three-dimensional viscous flow calculation at the final design refinement stage.

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