• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적 유도

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Variable Block-Variable Step Size LMS adaptive filters (가변 블록-가변 스텝사이즈 LMS 적응 필터)

  • Choi, Hun;Kim, Dae-Sung;Han, Sung-Hwan;bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.967-970
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 적응 필터의 계수 갱신에서 가변 블록을 사용하는 방법을 제안하였다. 데이터 블록의 길이는 MSE 학습곡선의 시정수에 비례하도록 하였다. 이 방법에서는 적응 필터가 정상상태로 접근함에 따라 스텝사이즈를 조정하여 필터계수 갱신의 횟수를 줄일 수 있다. 제안한 방법의 유용성을 입증하기 위한 컴퓨터모의 실험을 통해 기존의 최적 스텝사이즈 수열을 이용한 알고리듬과 가변 스텝사이즈 알고리듬과 성능을 비교하였다. 그리고 MSE 의 초기값을 최소화하는 최적 초기 스텝사이즈를 유도하였다. 유도된 최적 스텝사이즈를 가변 스텝사이즈 알고리듬에 적용, 그 성능을 평가 하였다.

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On the Breakdown Voltage and Optimum Drift Region Length of Silicon-On-Insulator PN Diodes (SOI PN 다이오드의 항복전압과 최적 수평길이에 관한 연구)

  • 한승엽;신진철;최연익;정상구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.12
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1994
  • Analytical expressions for the breakdown voltage and the optimum drift region length (L$_{dr}$) of SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) pn diodes are derived in terms of the doping concentration and the thickness of the n- drift region and the buried oxide thickness. The optimum L$_{dr}$ is obtained from the condition that the breakdown voltage of the vertical electric field of n+n- junction equals to the of the lateral electric field of n+n-p+ junction. Analytical results agree reasonably with the numerical simulations using PISCESII.

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Multi-Objective Geometric Optimal Design of a Linear Induction Motor Using Design of Experiments and the Sequential Response Surface Method (실험계획법과 순차적 반응표면법을 이용한 선형 모터의 다중 목적 형상최적설계)

  • Ryu, Tae-Hyung;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2009
  • In many industries, the linear motor replaces the existing framework for linear transportation. Similar to other conventional motors, it is important to minimize the ripple of thrust and to maximize the thrust force of the linear motor. Because the two objectives are associated to each other, the multi-objective design process is necessary considering all objectives. This paper intends to optimize geometric parameters of the linear motor with two design objectives using design of experiments and sequential response surface method.

The Characteristics of Open-loop Trajectory and Time-to-go Estimation for Impact Angle Control Optimal Guidance through Inverse Optimal Problem (역최적 문제를 통한 충돌각 제어 최적유도법칙의 개루프 비행궤적 특성 및 Time-to-go 예측)

  • Lee, Yong-In;Lee, Jin-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the features of an impact angle constrained open-loop optimal trajectory which is given by a function of initial conditions and optimal guidance gains. Using missile motion described by linearized kinematic equations and a proper form of performance index, an inverse optimal problem is suggested to investigate the gains related to the performance index. The flight trajectory and time-to-go can be shaped in terms of the optimal guidance gains. The results are evaluated by 3-DOF simulation.

Effects of Medium Supplements on Seed-Derived Callus Culture and Regeneration of Orchardgrass (오차드그래스의 종자유래 캘러스배양 및 재분화에 미치는 배지첨가물질의 영향)

  • 이상훈;이동기;이병현
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2004
  • In order to optimize tissue culture conditions for genetic transformation of orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.), the effects of culture medium supplements on tissue culture responses were investigated with mature seeds of a cultivar, 'Roughrider', as explant tissues. The optimal concentration of 2,4-D for the induction of embryogenic callus from mature seeds was 3 mg/L. Plant regeneration frequency was 36.3% when embryogenic calli were cultured on the regeneration medium supplemented with 1mg/L 2,4-D and 3mg/L BA. Addition of 1 g/L casein hydrolysate and 300 mg/L L-proline improved frequencies of embryogenic callus induction and plant regeneration up to 57.3 and 60.7%, respectively. Supplementation of the media with 10 mga $\textrm{AgNO}_3$ and 40 mg/L cysteine enhanced frequencies of callus induction and plant regeneration. Efficient regeneration system established in this study will be useful for molecular breeding of orchardgrass through genetic transformation.

An Optimal Frequency Condition for An Induction Hardening for An Axle Shaft using Thermal-Electromagnetic Coupled Analysis (열-전자기 연성해석을 이용한 차축에 대한 최적의 고주파 열처리 주파수 조건에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin Kyu;Nam, Kwang Sik;Kim, Jae Ki;Choi, Ho Min;Lee, Seok Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2016
  • High-frequency induction hardening (HFIH) is used in many industries and has a number of advantages, including reliability and repeatability. It is a non-contact method of providing energy-efficient heat in the minimum amount of time without using a flame. Recently, HFIH has been actively studied using the finite-element method (FEM), however, these studies only focused on the accuracy of the analysis. In this paper, we analyzed HFIH by using a variable frequency based on the conditions of the same shape and input power then comparing the analysis results to experimental results. The analysis and experimental results indicate that the hardening depths are approximately the same using the optimal frequency of 3kHz.

Dynamic Equations of Motion and Trajectory Optimization for the Mid-Altitude Unmanned Airship Platform (중고도 무인비행선의 궤적 생성을 위한 운동방정식 유도 및 궤적 최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Jong;Bang, Hyo-Chung;Hong, Jin-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2006
  • In general, 3-dimensional point-mass equation has been widely used for the trajectory optimization of the fixed-wing aircraft and reentry vehicle. But it should be modified and represent target vehicle's own characteristics. For a lighter-than-air vehicle such as an airship, there exists different and peculiar flight characteristics compared with the aircraft. The first part of this paper is to derive the dynamic equation of motion for the mid-altitude unmanned airship and the second part is to obtain the optimal trajectories under the minimal time flight given constraints. The trajectory optimization problem is converted into the nonlinear programming problem using Sequential Quadratic Programming approach. Finally numerical solutions are presented in the last part of the paper.

On the Support Region of a Minimum Mean-Square Error Scalar Quantizer for a Weibull Source (Weibull 신호원에 최적인 양자기의 지지역에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sil-Kyu;Na, Sang-Sin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1C
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2004
  • This paper studies the support region of an optimum (minimum mean-squre error) fixed-rate scalar quantizer for a Weibull source. The support region is defined to be the interval determined by the outermost thresholds of a quantizer and plays an important role in its performance, and hence it motivates this study. The paper reports the following specific results. First, approximation formulas are derived for the outermost thresholds of optimum scalar quantizers for a Weibull distributions. Second, in the case of Rayleigh and exponential distributions the derived approximation formulas are compared for the evaluation of their accuracy with the true values of optimum quantizers. Numerical results show that the formula for the leftmost threshold stays within 1% of the true value for 128 and 256 quantization points or more, for Rayleigh and exponential distribution, respectively, while that for the rightmost threshold does so for 512 and 32 quantization points or more. These formulas exhibit increased accuracy with the number of quantization points. In conclusion, the formulas have high accuracy. The contribution of the paper consists in the derivation of closed accurate formulas for the support of optimum.

유도무기 착화기술 현황과 발전전망

  • Jang, Seok-Tae;Lee, Hyo-Nam
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.1 s.155
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1992
  • 세계 여러나라의 유도무기 체계에서 사용되고 있는 착화기술에 대한 현황을 기술과 성능, 신뢰성, 안전성, 가격 측면에서 분석한 것이다. 이로써 유도무기체계 적용을 위한 각 착화기술의 상대적인 장단점을 비교할수있고, 가격대비 성능개선에 대한 예측과 무기체계 시스템에 진보된 기술들이 대체되는 경향을 평가할 수있을 것이다. 동시에 각 무기체계에 효과적인 비용과 기술로 최적의 착화시스템을 선택할수 있도록 하는 안내역으로서 보다 현실적이고 다양한 결정을 하는 기초를 제공할수 있으리라 생각된다

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Lactobacillus acidophilus 와 Saccharomyces cerevisiae의 혼합배양에 의한 젖산발효 조건

  • 유주현;오두환;공인수;박영서
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1986.12a
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    • pp.519.1-519
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    • 1986
  • Lactobccillus acidophilus와 Saccharomyces cerevisiae를 대두유에서 혼합 배양시켜 최적 젖산발효조건을 검토하였다. 대두유에서의 혼합배양시 20시간 이상 배양했을 때 산생성이 촉진되었고 배양온도는 34$^{\circ}C$ 부근으로 했을 때 가장 좋았다. 대두유에 sucrose와 skim milk가 젖산발효에 미치는 영향을 조사한 결과 sucrose 는 1.5% 첨가시 skim milk는 2.0% 첨가시 첨가하지 않고 배양할 때 보다 2배 정도의 산생성을 보였다.

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