• 제목/요약/키워드: 최적화 터빈

검색결과 120건 처리시간 0.029초

다양한 구성의 가스터빈 복합화력발전소에 대한 열역학적 해석과 경제적 최적화 연구 (Thermodynamic analysis and economical optimization on various configuration of Gas Turbine Combined Cycle Power Plants)

  • 김승진;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2012
  • Thermodynamic and economic analysis on various type of gas turbine combined cycle power plants was presented to build up the criteria for optimization of power plants. The efficiency considered about energy level difference between electricity and heat was introduced. The efficiency on power and heat generation of power plants whose have different purpose was estimated and power generation costs on various type of combined heat and power plants : fired/unfired, condensing/non-condensing mode, single/double pressure HRSG.

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동기 및 비동기화된 디젤엔진 싸이클에서 팽창 최종단계의 비교분석 (A Comparative Analysis of the Final Phases of the Expansion Process in Diesel Power Cycles with Non-Synchronized and Synchronized Turbochargers)

  • 김시영
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 1996
  • 터빈 노즐 면적을 최적화함과 동시에 동기화 시킴으로서 기관의 싸이클 특성의 변화를 시도하였다. 그 결과 동력 추출을 위한 가스 유동이 제한을 받게 되고 최종의 팽창비 $\delta$에 의하여 싸이클의 변화가 이루어졌으며 동력의 이득은 싸이클 효율이 증가됨으로써 성취되었다.

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터빈용 내열강의 이종재 마찰용접 최적화와 AE에 의한 품질 실시간 평가에 관한 연구(I) - 마찰용접 최적화 (Study on Dissimilar Friction Welding Optimization of Heat Resisting Steels for Turbine and Real-Time Quality Evaluation by Ascoustic Emission(I) - FRW Optimization)

  • 박형동;오세규;권상우
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제13권3호통권33호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1999
  • Taking a view of joining by welding the IN713C to SCM440 and SCM415 steel in production of turbochargers, the frictin welding process may be utilized as a new approach for joining them of other conventional welding processes. It is because the friction welding has more technical and technical and economic advantages than the other welding processes. As this welding process has the characteristics such as curtaliment of production time and materials and cost reduction, etc.. So, this paper deals with determining the preper friction welding condition and analyzing various mechanical properties of friction welded joints of the super heat resisting steel to alloy stee(IN713C to SCM440 and SCM415). And the in-process real-time weld quality evaluation technique by acoustic emission during friction welding of IN713C to SCM440 and SCM415 steels with higher confidence and relibility has been much required even though it might be the first trial approach for developing it. Then, this first study aimed to develop the optimization of dissimilar friction welding of heat resisting steels (INC713 to SCM440, SCM415) for turbine, considering on strength and toughness.

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MDO 최적화 설계기법을 이용해 설계된 1단 축류형 압축기의 성능평가 (Performance Assessment of MDO Optimized 1-Stage Axial Compressor)

  • 강영석;박태춘;양수석;이세일;이동호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제36회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2011
  • 소형 가스터빈 엔진에 장착 가능한 저압단 축류 압축기의 공력성능 및 구조적 안정성을 동시에 고려한 최적화 설계를 수행하였다. 근사모델을 구축하여 유전알고리즘을 이용하여 전역 최적화 해를 도출하였다. 최적 설계된 압축기의 동익단은 Hub쪽에서 날개의 부하가 커지되, Tip쪽에서 입사각이 0에 가깝게 설계되었다. 한편 동익의 형상은 허브쪽에서 사다리꼴 모양으로 수렴이 되어 구조적 안정성을 확보하도록 설계가 되었다. 최종적인 수치해석 결과 작동점에서 동익단의 효율은 87.6%이며 구조적 안정성을 나타내는 안전계수는 3이상을 확보하였다.

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상태기반정비에 의한 증기터빈 저널베어링의 정비주기 최적화 (Maintenance Frequency Optimization of the Steam Turbine Journal Bearings by Condition-based Maintenance)

  • 이혁순;정혁진;송우석
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2011
  • Turbine journal bearings are designed to support the weight of the rotors on a hydrodynamic oil film and to provide dynamic stability to the rotor system. The life time of journal bearings is infinite theoretically because the journal bearings are separated from the shaft journal by oil film. But poor design, assembly, operation and maintenance can cause problems to the journal bearings. The FMEA(Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) results of the journal bearings show that frequent maintenance of the journal bearings can cause failures and reduction of the bearing life. Therefore, the maintenance periods and history of the journal bearings with the bearing FMEA results are reviewed in order to establish the optimized maintenance period of the journal bearing for the nuclear power plants. Consequently it is necessary to maintain a best condition of lubrication system, reject time-based maintenance and perform the condition-based maintenance of journal bearings in order to maintain optimum condition of the journal bearing.

전산유체해석을 이용한 다양한 요철 형상에 대한 고압터빈 노즐 냉각유로 최적화 및 냉각 성능 비교 (DESIGN OPTIMIZATION AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL COOLING PASSAGE WITH VARIOUS TYPE OF RIB TURBULATOR FOR HIGH PRESSURE TURBINE NOZZLE)

  • 이상아;이동호;강영석;이관중;김규홍
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2014
  • This study conducts shape optimization of rib turbulator on the internal cooling passage that has triangular cross-section of high pressure turbine nozzle. During optimization, various types of rib turbulator including angled, V-shaped, A-shaped and angled rib with intersecting rib are considered. Each type of rib turbulator is parameterized with attack angle(s), rib height, spacing ratio and bending/intersecting location. For optimization, Design of Experiment (DOE) and Kriging surrogate model are used to utilize computational resource more efficiently and Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to search the optimum points. As a result, Pareto front of each type of rib turbulator with friction factor that relates to pressure drop in cooling passage and spatially averaged Nusselt number that relates to heat transfer on the wall is drawn and optimum points on the Pareto front are suggested.

디지털 조속기의 성능 시험을 위한 HILS 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of HILS System for Performance Test of Digital Governor)

  • 장민규;조성훈;전일영;안병원;박영산;배철오;이성근;김윤식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2003
  • HILS(Hardware In-the Loop Simulation)은 임베디드(Embedded) 시스템의 개발과 시험에 많이 이용된다. 임베디드(Embedded) 시스템은 시스템의 운전 환경에서 쉽고, 철저하게 그리고 반복해서 시험할 수 없을 때 사용된다. HILS는 빠르고 경제적으로 제품을 개발하는데 유효하다. 또한 생산품이 생산을 시작한 후에 심각한 문제점들이 발견될 가능성을 상당히 줄여주어 생산품 개발 시간동안에 설계 최적화와 하드웨어/소프트웨어 디버깅을 실행하는데 도움을 준다. 본 연구는 Digital Governor의 성능을 확인하기 위해 스팀터빈 플랜트와 동기 발전기를 포함한 시뮬레이터를 HIL(Hardware In-the Loop Simulator)로 구현하였으며, 실시간으로 시스템의 응답을 확인할 수 있도록 소프트웨어로 구성하였다.

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공기 사이클 냉동기에 적응되는 반경 터빈의 개발 (Development of Radial Turbine for Air Cycle Refriger)

  • 권기훈;이기호;김종선
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • The radial turbine has been successfully applied to the systems which request relatively small output compared with the axial turbine, and has low manufacturing cost due to it's small size and simple structure. Recently, the researches on the development and the efficiency maximization of the radial turbine are in progress corresponding with the trend toward miniaturization in turbo machinery and the development of small dispersed power generation systems. The radial turbine is to be applied to our turbo refrigerator of which engine speed is 26,000 rpm and turbine efficiency is $88\%$. Also, as a heat exchanger is accepted instead of a combustor in our turbo refrigerator, the design of radial turbine has been performed to be appropriate to the circumstance of low temperature air, not high temperature combustor gas, into the turbine inlet . This radial turbine is being developed in consideration with not only the aero-dynamic performance but also the simplification of manufacturing and integration, and the durability at operating condition. This paper refer to the performance evaluation about the radial turbine design by comparison with consulting from Russia and the our evaluation about various design factors which are considered in aero-dynamic design process.

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유전 알고리즘 기반의 강인한 성능을 가지는 모델추종형 보일러-터빈 H∞ 제어 시스템의 설계 (A Design of GA-Based Model-Following Boiler-Turbine H∞ Control System Having Robust Performance)

  • 황현준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 강인한 성능을 가지는 모델추종형 H${\infty}$ 제어기의 설계법을 제시한다. 이를 위해 강인한 성능을 보장하는 해집단내에서 기준모델의 출력을 최적으로 추종하도록 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 가중치 함수와 설계 파라미터 ${\gamma}$를 동시에 최적화한다. 설계된 H${\infty}$ 제어기는 강인한 성능에 관한 필요충분조건식을 만족함은 물론 설계사양에 따른 만족스러운 응답특성을 가진다. 제시된 방법을 보일러-터빈 제어 시스템에 적용하여 그 유용성을 확인한다.

원자력 발전소 고압터빈의 교축여유(Throttle Margin) 최적화 연구 (Study on Optimization of Throttle Margin in High Pressure Turbine of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 고우식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, optimization of throttle margin for high pressure turbine to be retrofitted or partially modified for power uprating or life extension in nuclear power plant, has been performed to increase the electrical output. Throttle margin for high pressure turbine is required to maintain all the time the rated power by opening more of governor valves whenever inlet pressure is decreased due to the tube plugging of steam generator. If throttle margin of high pressure turbine is too much compared to remaining lifetime, loss of electrical output due to pressure drop of governor valves is inevitable. On the contrary, if it is too little, the rated power operation can not be accomplished when inlet pressure of high pressure turbine is dropped after many years operation. So, throttle margin for high pressure turbine in nuclear power plant is compromised considering for the degradation of steam generator, governor valve capacity, manufacturing tolerance of high pressure turbine, future plan of power uprating, and remaining lifetime of power plant.