• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적주행

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A Study on the Analysis of Bridge Safety by Truck Platooning (차량 군집 주행에 따른 교량 안전성 분석에 관한 연구 )

  • Sangwon Park;Minwoo Chang;Dukgeun Yun;Minhyung No
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2023
  • Autonomous driving technologies have been gradually improved for road traffic owing to the development of artificial intelligence. Since the truck platooning is beneficial in terms of the associated transporting expenses, the Connected-Automated Vehicle technology is rapidly evolving. The structural performance is, however, rarely investigated to capture the effect of truck platooning on civil infrastructures.In this study, the dynamic behavior of bridges under truck platooning was investigated, and the amplification factor of responses was estimated considering several parameters associated with the driving conditions. Artificial intelligence techniques were used to estimate the maximum response of the mid span of a bridge as the platooning vehicles passing, and the importance of the parameters was evaluated. The most suitable algorithm was selected by evaluating the consistency of the estimated displacement.

A Development of Parallel Type Hybrid Drivetrain System for Transit Bus Part 3 : Optimal Driving Control Algorithm (버스용 병렬형 하이브리드 동력전달계의 개발(III) 제 3 편;최적 주행 제어 알고리즘)

  • 조한상;이장무;박영일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.182-197
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    • 1999
  • Described in this paper is an optimal driving control algorithm which focused on the improvement of fuel economy and the minimization of pollutant emissions in the parallel type hybrid drivertrain system for transit bus. For the energy balance among components such as engine, induction machine and buttery, the algorithm for power split ration determine is proposed. When it is implemented in the hybrid electric control unit(HECU) , using the sub-optimal method and the approximate technique , it is possible to save the memory , to shorten the calculation time, and to achieve the efficient driving actually. A Shift strategy for automated manual transmission is the other side of the driving control algorithm. It enables to select the optimal gear by using several shift maps which were predefined from the proposed method in this paper, As a results of driving simulation, it is proved that these algorithms make the hybrid drivetrain system to reduce fuel consumption and emissions considerably and to have the ability to the efficient use of battery.

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Optimal Driving Mode Analysis for Reducing Energy Consumption in Electric Multiple Unit (전동열차의 주행에너지 소비를 절감하는 운전모드 해석)

  • Kim Chi Tae;Kim Dong Hwan;Park Young Il;Han Sung Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2005
  • A train driving requires to n the fixed distance within given time, and it is desirable to consume low energy if necessary. Reducing energy consumption depends on the train operation modes by either manual or automatic operation. In this article, an operation to reduce energy consumption by changing modes of train operation by a driver without changing the train operation requirement is investigated. The powering model, braking model and consumed energy calculation model are developed, then simulated by using a Matlab software. The accuracy of the train dynamic model established by the simulations is verified by comparing with the real experimental data. Several simulations by various operations in the real track are executed, then the desirable pattern of train driving is found.

Comparative Analysis of the Psychological State and Driving Safety for Driving within the Platoons of Trucks by Drivers Driving Performance (화물차 군집주행 간격에 따른 운전자의 운전수행능력별 심리상태 및 주행안전성 비교 연구)

  • Park, Hyun jin;Park, Jae beom;Lee, Ki young;Song, Chang jun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological state and driving safety of drivers driving around the truck platoon driving. Using the driving simulator, the experimental environment was constructed with the situation of changing lanes to the platoon and driving within the platoon. We tried to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the driver's psychological state and driving safety through simulation driving experiments. As a result, in the case of the older driver group, there were many cases where they judged themselves to be driving safely, even though they were driving dangerously in the actual lane change to the platoon or driving within the platoon. In particular, this group showed that the narrower the distance between vehicles, the greater the misrecognition. The results of this study are expected to be useful in deriving the optimum interval when the interval between platooning of trucks needs to be temporarily extended.

Optimal Route Guidance Algorithm using Lidar Sensor (Lidar 센서를 활용한 최적 경로 안내 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Seungjin;Kim, Dohun;Lim, Jihu;Park, Sanghyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2021
  • Algorithms for predicting the optimal route of vehicles are being actively sudied with the recent development of autonomous driving technology. Companies such as SK, Kakao, and Naver provide services that navigate the optimal route. They predicts the optimal path with information from the users in real time. However, they can predict the optimal route, but not optimal lane route. We proposes a system that navigates the optimal lane path with coordinates data from vehicles using Lidar sensor. The proposed method is a system that guides smooth lanes by acquiring time series coordinate data of a vehicle after performing the Lidar-based object detection method. we demonstrates the performance using actual acquired data from the experimental results.

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Optimization Thinning area Lane Detection and LDWS Algorithm (최적의 세선화 영역 차선인식 알고리즘 및 이탈경보시스템)

  • Lee, Jun-Sup;Cheong, Cha-Keon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.284-285
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    • 2008
  • 논문에서는 비전센서로 전방도로영상을 획득하여 차선인식과 정을 거쳐 자율주행에 필요한 도로정보를 추출하고 사고를 방지할 수 있게 경보음을 발생하는 기법을 제시한다. 비전을 통해 입력되는 정보중 직선도로나 곡선도로의 외곽에 해당하는 백색 선만을 인식하는 알고리즘이 필요하다. 이러한 알고리즘을 수행하기 위해서는 많은 계산량이 필요로 하기 때문에 실시간의 자율주행 시스템에의 적용은 제약이 수반된다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 세선화 영역 및 차선이탈경보시스템(LDWS) 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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Fuzzy Traffic Signal Light (퍼지 교통 신호등)

  • 홍유식;김승훈;김종수;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2001
  • 전자교통신호등은 차량이 교차로에 많을 때에는 교통신호주기를 연장할 수 있고, 교차로에 차량이 적을 경우에는 교통신호주기를 단축할 수 있다. 그러나, 요즈음과 같이 교통체증이 많아서 평균주행속도가 10Km-20Km일 때에는 전자신호등의 기능을 수행할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지 규칙을 이용하여 최단경로검색 및 최적 녹색시간 알고리즘을 제안한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험결과 앞 막힘 현상이 발생하는 경우에는 평균 승용차 대기시간 및 평균주행속도를 10%-32% 가량 개선시킬 수 있음을 입증하였다.

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Modeling of the driving pattern for energy saving of the railway vehicles (철도차량의 주행에너지 절약을 위한 열차 주행 패턴 모델링)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Shin, Han-Chul;Lee, Se-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2011
  • Since the development of railway technology, the current urban Railway the first train line in the country for safe operation control automatic/unattended operation, automatic train operation equipment available (ATO) on time and reliable operation has introduced. ATO Automatic operation controlled by the value (Target velocity) and the feedback value (Actual velocity) by the error between the backing and braking of the train by repeated low energy efficiency. In this paper, given a fixed distance stations between time operation with minimal energy in the driving characteristics and driving trains are modeled. Therefore, in line 5 real route time sectional drive straight sections for experimental data analysis / draft Section / curved and section of the train on that line is selected according to the changing driving patterns to minimize the energy optimal driving patterns were presented.

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A Study on the Optimal Driving by Analysis on EMU Running Result and Simulation (전동열차 주행결과와 시뮬레이션 분석을 통한 최적주행 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Tae;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Han, Seong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2012
  • As people are getting concerned to Environment recently, researches on the environmentally-friendly and effective railway system have been conducted in every aspects. Especially as it became known that the pattern of train driving causes the difference in energy consumption, the researches on the train driving to minimize the energy consumption are gaining a lot of interest. The main study showed the optimal driving to minimize energy consumption while driving after analyzing real driving data measured by EMU of Bundang-line real driving, determining the impact on energy consumption due to train driving pattern changes, executing a variety of simulation on real driving patterns by Matlab Simulink and finally driving between stations by given driving times.

국내 자동차 산업계의 소음. 진동 분야에 대한 기대

  • 지경택
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 1992
  • 최근 자동차 분야에 있어서 많은 변화가 급속히 일어나고 있다. 70년대의 오일쇼크 이후 전륜구동 승용차의 보급이 급속히 확산되고, 연비 경쟁이 늘어났으며 소형. 경량화의 요구는 점차 증가되고 있다. 이후 80년대 들어 전자기술이 접목되면서 혁명적이라 할 수 있는 변화가 일어났고, 그 변화의 추세는 급속히 가속화되고 있다. 자동차의 전자화는 초기에는 공해 및 연비 개선 차원에서 시작됐으나, 이후 안전성 및 주행성능 향상을 겨냥했고, 이제는 인간감성까지 고려한 최적제어 측면에서 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 변화는 소음. 진동분야에도 일어나, 차량이 점차 고성능. 경량화됨 에 따라 더욱 최적화된 구조물 설계를 요구하고 있고, 더 나아가 전자화를 도입 각종 노면 및 주행상태에 따라 최적의 승차감을 제공하는 전자제어 현가 시스템(E.C.S.)이 상품화되었고, 소리를 발생시켜 소음을 제거시키는 능동소음제어 시스템(ANC)의 실용화 단계를 앞두고 있다. 이러한 시점에 국내 자동차의 소음. 진동분야에 종사하는 많은 사람들에게, 실제 우리 국산화가 국내. 외적으로 소음. 진동부분이 어떻게 평가되고 있는지, 또 자동차 대중화 시대를 맞이한 국내의 많은 소비자들의 불만은 어느 정도인지를 인식시켜 각자의 사명감을 고양하고, 참고적으로 일본의 최근 자동차 분야의 소음. 진동 연구 동향을 소개하여 자동차 소음. 진동 대책 연구에 도움이 되고자 한다.

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