• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적구조

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Analysis of SNR gain of the Receiver Filter in WCDMA (WCDMA환경의 수신기 필터에 의한 SNR이득 분석과 최적구조 도출)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Jin;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 WCDMA 환경에서의 수신기 Filter에 의한 SNR개선에 대해 연구하였다 WCDMA환경에서 여러 사용자의 다중경로 신호들이 더해져서 수신되는데 원하는 사용자에 동기를 맞춰 chip rate의 정수배로 sampling하고 수신기 필터를 통과시킴으로써 배율 정도에 따른 이득을 얻게 된다. 하지만 송신 신호의 pulse shape에 따라 이득이 달라진다. pulse shape에 따라 필터에 대한 윈하는 사용자 신호와 AWCN의 아득이 서로 달라지고 SNR이득이 포화되는 시점도 다르기 때문이다. 따라서 pulse shape에 따라 최적의 SNR이득을 얻기 위한 최적의 sampling 배출을 구할 수 있다. 분 논문에서는 signal shape에 따른 SNR 이득에 대해 해석식 도출 및simulation을 통해 최적 수신기 구조를 도출하였다.

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Truss Design Optimization using Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm (개미군락최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 트러스 구조물의 설계최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Han, Yu-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 개미군락최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 트러스 구조물의 설계최적화에 대한 이론적 배경과 수치해석 결과를 기술하였다. 트러스의 설계최적화를 수행하기 위하여 구조물의 중량을 최소화하는 것을 목적 함수로 하고 구조물에서 발생하는 응력과 변위의 허용치를 초과하지 않는 것을 구속조건으로 이용하였다. 본 연구에서는 개미군락알고리즘을 구조물의 최적화에 적용하기 위하여 외판원문제(travelling salesman problem: TSP)를 재 정의하는 방법을 사용하였으며 최대-최소개미시스템(max-min ant system)을 도입하여 트러스 구조물의 최적설계를 수행하였다. 이때 이산화 된 설계변수를 사용하였으며 구속조건을 처리하기 위해서 벌점함수를 사용하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 개미군락최적화 알고리즘은 구조최적화에 그 적용 가능성이 높았으며 전통적인 최적검색 기법의 새로운 대안으로 이용될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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Nonlinear Elastic Optimal Design Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 탄성 최적설계)

  • Kim, Seung Eock;Ma, Sang Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2003
  • The optimal design method in cooperation with a nonlinear elastic analysis method was presented. The proposed nonlinear elastic method overcame the drawback of the conventional LRFD method this approximately accounts for the nonlinear effect caused by using the moment amplification factors of and. The genetic algorithm uses a procedure based on the Darwinian notions of the survival of the fittest, where selection, crossover, and mutation operators are used to look for high performance among the sections of the database. They satisfy constraint functions and give the lightest weight to the structure. The objective function was set to the total weight of the steel structure. The constraint functions were load-carrying capacities, serviceability, and ductility requirement. Case studies for a two-dimensional frame, a three-dimensional frame, and a three-dimensional steel arch bridge were likewise presented.

Structural Design Optimization of Dynamic Crack Propagation Problems Using Peridynamics (페리다이나믹스를 이용한 균열진전 문제의 구조 최적설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Park, Soomin;Cho, Seonho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2015
  • Based on a bond-based peridynamics theory for dynamic crack propagation problems, this paper presents a design sensitivity analysis and optimization method. Peridynamics has a peculiar advantage over the existing continuum theory in the mathematical modelling of problems where discontinuities arise. For the design optimization of the crack propagation problems, a non-shape design sensitivity is derived using the adjoint variable method. The obtained adjoint sensitivity of displacement and strain energy turns out to be very accurate and efficient compared to the finite different sensitivity. The obtained design sensitivities are futher utilized to optimally control the position of bifurcation point in the design optimization of crack propagation in a plate under tension. A numerical experiment demonstrates that the optimal distribution of material density could delay the position of bifurcation.

Development of Optimum Design Program for PPC Structures using DCOC (이산성 연속형 최적성 규준을 이용한 PPC 구조의 최적설계프로그램 개발)

  • 한상훈;조홍동;이상근
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the application of discretized continuum-type optimality criteria (DCOC) and the development of optimum design program for the multispan partially prestressed concrete beams. The cost of construction as objective function which includes the costs of concrete, prestressing steel, non-prestressing steel and formwork is minimized. The design constraints include limits on the maximum deflection, flexural and shear strengths, in addition to ductility requirements, and upper and lower bounds on design variables as stipulated by the design Code. Based on Kuhn-Tucker necessary conditions, the optimality criteria are explicitly derived in terms of the design variables-effective depth, eccentricity of prestressing steel and non-prestressing steel ratio. The prestressing profile is prescribed by parabolic functions. The self-weight of the structure is included in the equilibrium equation of the real system, as is the secondary effect resulting from the prestressing force. An iterative procedure and computer program for updating the design variables are developed. Two numerical examples of multispan PPC beams with rectangular cross-section are solved to show the applicability and efficiency of the DCOC-based technique.

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