• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초음파탐상

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Ultrasonic Simulation for Test Condition Estimate (탐상조건 예측을 위한 초음파 시뮬레이션)

  • Huh, Sun-Chul;Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Kwang-Young;Park, Won-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2001
  • Ultrasonic testing has a characteristics such as excellent permeability, high-sensitivity to find defect and an almost exact measurement for position. size and direction of inner defect, which differ from other non-destructive testing. In the study, we developed program into optimal testing condition, to distinguish obstacle echo and defect position. This program shows generation and processing of ultrasonic pulse. We compared simulation with ultrasonic test in 45$^\circ$, 60$^\circ$and 70$^\circ$transducer. Test results were in accordance with simulation within 0.1~7.2%.

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Detection of Interface Crack Using Ultrasonic Method in Adhesively Bonded Joints (초음파 탐상법을 이용한 접착이음에 대한 계면 균열의 검출)

  • Jeong, Nam-Yong;Park, Seong-Il;Lee, Myeong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2001
  • In is well recognized that the ultrasonic method is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing(NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interface crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The optimum condition of transmission coefficients and experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method in the adhesively bonded joints have been investigated. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method(BEM) and Riplings equation.

Detection of Interface Crack Using Ultrasonic Method in Adhesively Bonded Joints (초음파 탐상법을 이용한 접착이음에 대한 계면균열의 검출)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myung-Dae;Park, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2000
  • It is well recognized that the ultrasonic methods is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing(NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interfacial crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The optimum condition of transmission coefficients in the adhesively bonded joints and it's experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method have been investigated. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method(BEM) and Ripling's equation.

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Evaluation of the Surface Crack by a Large Aperture Ultrasonic Probe (대구경 초음파 탐촉자를 이용한 표면균열 평가)

  • Cho, Yong-Sang;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2004
  • Conventional ultrasonic examination to detect micro and small surface cracks is based on the pulse-echo technique using a normal immersion focused transducer with high frequency, or an angle-beam transducer generating surface waves. It is difficult to make an automatic ultrasonic system that can detect micro and small surface cracks and position in a large structure like steel and ceramic rolls, because of the huge data of inspection and the ambiguous position data of the transducer. In this study, a high-precision scanning acoustic microscope with a 10MHz large-aperture transducer has been used to assess the existence, position and depth of a surface crack from the real-time A, B, C scans obtained by exploiting the ultrasonic diffraction. The ultrasonic method with large aperture transducer has improved the accuracy of the crack depth assessment and also the scanning speed by ten times, compared with the conventional ultrasonic methods.

Identification of Flaw Signals Using Deconvolution in Angle Beam Ultrasonic Testing of Welded Joints (용접부 초음파 사각 탐상에서 디컨볼루션을 이용한 균열신호와 기하학적 반사신호의 식별)

  • Song, Sung-Jin;Kim, Jun-Young;Kim, Young-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.422-429
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    • 2002
  • The identification of ultrasonic flaw signals is a truly difficult task in the angle beam testing of welded joints due to non-relevant signals from the geometric reflectors such as weld roots and counter bores. This paper describes a new approach called "technique for identification of flaw signal using deconvolution(TIFD)" in order to identify the flaw signals in such a problematic situation. The concept of similarity function based on the deconvolution is introduced in the proposed approach. The "reference" signals from both flaws and geometric reflectors and test signals are acquired and normalized. The similarity functions are obtained by deconvolution of test signals with reference signals. The flaw signals could be identified by the patterns of similarity function. The initiative results show great potential of TIFD to distinguish notch comer signals from the geometric reflections.

Study of the Weld Defects Identification Method by Ultrasonic Pulse Echo Patterns (초음파 펄스 에코 패턴으로 용접 결함 식별 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6114-6118
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the ultrasonic pulse reflection method(UPRM) for testing each ultrasonic pulse waveform model(UPWM) based on weld defects. The sharp crack of a clear signal was generated. The echo height of the defective probes changed according to the location. In a long crack in a circle around the defective probes, the Swivel scanning echo height when using the particle was reduced drastically. The peaks in the echo were thin because the needle was pointed. The porosity defects arising from a single echo was sharp and crisp, but a number of pores of the collective reflection overlapped and ajagged echo was observed. Slag, slag inclusions, cracks, and defects at the Swivel scan of each particle using the echo shape showed difference in the degree. Cracks were revealed as sudden changes in the echo height of the slag inclusions: increase ${\rightarrow}$ decrease ${\rightarrow}$ increase ${\rightarrow}$ decrease. In addition, the location of a number of defects in the dense pore geometry, such as a typical echo sundry, revealed the shape in the slag. Poor penetration of the defect echo, revealed the cracks to have a sharp-edged, crack-like shape with an echo.