• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청력

Search Result 413, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Noah 보청기 적응(Fitting) 소프트웨어

  • 임혜진;김경섭;윤태호
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.53 no.6
    • /
    • pp.55-59
    • /
    • 2004
  • 청력 장애자가 선택한 보청기에 적응(fitting) 하기 위해서는 자체 보청기 적응 프로그램이 필요하다. 그러나 보청기 회사마다 특징이 다르므로 이에 따른 적응 프로그램이 서로 상이하다. 따라서 적응을 적용할 때, 선택한 보청기에 맞게 각 회사의 고유한 프로그램을 적용해야 되기 때문에 비용도 많이 들고 여러 가지로 불편한 점들이 야기된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 개발된 것이 Noah 시스템이다. Noah 시스템을 그림으로 표현하면 대략적으로 다음 그림 1과 같이 나타낼 수 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

A Study on Vestibulosaccular Hearing (전정구형낭 청력에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Seung-Deok
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 2012
  • The aims of this study are to consider auditory physiological characteristics and to confirm audiological evaluation and interpretation in regards to cases of sensorineural hearing loss that observe an abnormal AB gap. Vestibulosaccular hearing occurs when there is an abnormally large air-bone gap (AB gap) in sensorineural hearing loss, also known as pure cochlear conductive hearing loss. Generally, an AB gap is caused by damage to the external and/or middle ear. In conductive hearing loss, loss of air condition hearing occurs due to a loss of resonance in the outer ear and/or impedance mismatching in the middle ear. Most of these types of hearing loss can be treated medically and surgically. However, there is no medical treatment for an AB gap in sensorineural hearing loss and hearing loss can worsen gradually or suddenly. In addition, many studies have reported that head trauma makes hearing loss even more serious. Therefore, in order to differentiate between conductive hearing losses, it is important to check whether or not there is an enlarged vestibular aqueduct by means of temporal bone computerized tomography and/or magnetic resonance imaging.

Nursing Students' Hearing Levels and Blood Pressure Measurement Accuracy (간호대학생의 청력수준과 혈압측정의 정확도)

  • Kim, Heeyoung;Chung, Young Hae;Kim, Yun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was done to examine the relationship between nursing students' hearing levels and accuracy of blood pressure (BP) measurements. Methods: Participants were 107 students who had finished their fundamental nursing practice and clinical practicum and who used earphones. Data were collected from October 13 to November 30, 2014 and from April 30 to May 19, 2015. Students' hearing thresholds were examined using an audiometer. Students were assigned to take two BP measurements on BP measurement training simulators, but only the second measurement was used for analysis. Results: All nursing students' hearing levels were within normal range, and there was no significant difference found among the settings for diastolic blood pressure. However, there were significant differences between low systolic blood pressure (SBP) (below 120mmHg) and high SBP (over 140mmHg) (z=9.02, p=.011). Measurement error in SBP showed a positive correlation with hearing threshold in the right ear at frequencies of 1000Hz and 500Hz. Conclusion: Findings indicate that BP measurement error is correlated with hearing threshold at some frequencies. To reduce measurement error, nursing students should be provided with health education about hearing and to improve training for students, further studies need to examine other factors influencing BP measurement error.

Study on Sound Quality Improvement in Bluetooth Headset (블루투스 헤드셋에서의 음질 향상에 관한 연구 - 개인 청각손실 방지측면 고려 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik;Song, Jong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1188-1193
    • /
    • 2009
  • Todays, many young people suffer from noise-induced hearing loss by using wearable hearing devices, such as Bluetooth headset. This paper present hearing loss reduction and more natural volumn control algorithms considering individual hearing characteristics and threshold of feeling for Bluetooth headset. Experimental results using CSR Bluetooth headset example design board(DEV-PC-1645) show that individuals maybe able to perceive without the inconvenience at the less sound intensity and the more sensitive frequency bands. As a result, we may prevent hearing loss to reduce excessive sound energy in each frequency bands.

Hearing Status in Korean Adults according to the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009 (한국 성인의 청력 상태: 국민건강영양조사 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Lee, Bong-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.197-208
    • /
    • 2011
  • Background: This study investigated the hearing status in Korean adults according to data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009. Methods: The data of 3,479 adults(${\geq}20$ years, 1,492 men, 1,987 women) collected by the Korean Center for Disease Control was analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test and logistic regression. Results: Differences in hearing loss according to individual factors were evident by follows gender, region, education status, economic status, current smoking and recognition of stress. Differences in - hearing loss according to ear related factors were evident subjective hearing status, experience of tinnitus, prevalence of chronic otitis media, and tympanomembrane abnormality. Conclusion: Hearing-related disorders can cause many social problems. This study investigated a representative cross-section of Koreans to determine the hearing status. The study was limited in that the risk factors of hearing loss were not identified. It is also recommended that a program be developed that can help control the variables identified in this study along with follow-up studies to verify the model.

Clinical Observation on Hearing Impairment in Diabetes Mellitus Patients (당뇨병 환자의 청각장애에 대한 관찰)

  • 지정민;송재권
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
    • /
    • 1977.06a
    • /
    • pp.3.3-3
    • /
    • 1977
  • For a year from Jan. 1976 to Dec. 1976, the authors have performed the clinical observation in accordance with audiometric test and clinical findings of 43 cases (male 25: female 18) who were diagnosed of diabetes mellitus in diabetic clinic of our hospital. The results are as follows; 1) Eight of 43 cases reveal hearing impairment, and almostly abrupt drop or descending in hearing types. 2) The incidence of hearing impairment is higher in middle and older age group. 3) Hearing impairment has not related to duration of the disease but blood sugar level and total serum cholesterol level in some extent. 4) The incidence of hearing impairment is higher in cases accompanied by complications such as retinopathy, hypertension, neuropathy etc. 5) In etiology of hearing impairment, multiple factors seem to be concerned.

  • PDF