• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도차량기지

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Vibration Reduction for a Railway Depot Building (I): Vibration/Noise Evaluation (철도인공대지에 건설된 아파트의 방진대책(I): 진동소음 평가)

  • Kim, Jeung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2013
  • Property development along railway lines is a critical issue at present. Because various railway lines exist in most large cities, there are numerous properties and open spaces to be developed for communities associated with these lines. The active development of railway properties can be a means to resolve housing shortage problems in cities. In this first part of this paper, noise and vibration levels of an artificial area of land and apartment complex are measured and evaluated to derive a design strategy for vibration reduction purposes.

Automated Subway Train Scheduling for Satisfying Constraint of Train Input and Output with Multiple Train Basement (복수 차량기지에 대한 열차 입출고 제약을 만족시키는 도시철도 열차 운행계획 자동 수립 방법)

  • Lee, Hoon-Seok;Park, Ki-Yeok;Park, Tae-Jin;Ryu, Kwang-Ryel
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2011
  • 현재 전국적으로 도시 철도의 각 호선별 열차 운행은 차량기지에서 출고된 열차가 기점과 종점의 두 지점 사이를 여러 차례 왕복한 후 정해진 차량기지로 입고방식을 취하는 것이 대부분이다. 그리고 매일 열차 운행이 개시되기 전 각 차량기지의 보유 열차 수는 전날과 동일해야 하는데 차량 기지가 복수로 존재할 경우 열차 운행계획 수립 시 어느 기지에서 출고한 어떤 차량이 어느 기지로 입고해야 하는지를 결정하는 문제가 더욱 어려워진다. 승객 수송을 위한 여러 가지 요구조건 또한 모두 만족시키면서 이 입출고 제약도 만족시키는 것은 쉬운 문제가 아니다. 하지만 열차 운행 계획 수립을 자동으로 생성하는 방법에 대한 연구는 매우 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 차량기지가 복수로 존재하는 상황에서의 현실 제약을 모두 만족하는 도시철도 운행 계획을 자동으로 생성하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 방법으로 실험 한 결과 기존의 방법으로 해결이 어려운 차량기지가 복수로 존재하는 상황에서의 현실제약을 모두 만족하는 계획을 빠른 시간 내에 수립 할 수 있음을 확인 하였다.

Investigation of Soil Pollution Status for Railroad Depot (철도 차량기지의 토양오염 실태 조사)

  • Oa, Seong-Wook;Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.788-792
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    • 2009
  • Railroad is well known for eco-friendly transportation system. But, for past few decades, there might be happened many contamination acts in railway facility sites. Industrial and municipal solid wastes produced to maintain and fix trains were dumped to underground of railroad depot area. To develop and reconstruct this area, we should remediate the contaminated soil and ground water. This study was conducted to evaluate the soil pollution status of railroad depot and propose the optimum remediation processes. Our investigation showed that main pollutants sources were TPH and some heavy metals from the dump site. The surveying results for the soil under rail track and crossing nose areas showed TPH contamination from crossing nose area causing lubricant agent. It could be use and rehabilitate the railroad facility areas to an intended purpose with an application of well designed in-situ and ex-situ remediation processes.

A Study on Improving Power Quality by Real-time Reactive Power/Power Factor Compensating Equipment at Substation in Marshalling Yard (전기철도 차량기지 변전소의 실시간 무효전력/역률 보상설비 적용에 따른 전력품질 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Cheol;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, real-time reactive power/power factor compensating equipment is suggested for improving power quality at electrical railway's substation in marshalling yard and designing optimal capacity of compensating equipment for actual apply at current marshalling yard. For this purpose, several kind of real-time reactive power/power factor compensating equipments are introduced and SVG(Static Var Generator) as optimal compensating equipment that is suitable for load characteristics of substation in marshalling yard is suggested. This paper shows proper simulations by suggested equipment using PSIM software and describe basic compensating principle and simulation results. Optimal capacity design for applying current marshalling yard is based on real measured power quality data. Power quality improvement that is performed by SVG as real-time reactive power/power factor compensating equipment is estimated at electrical railway's substation in marshalling yard. As reference, real-time reactive power/power factor compensating equipment is composed by voltage source inverter and DC capacitors.

Verification of Train Overhaul Maintenance Allowances Based on Layout Using Simulation and BPR (시뮬레이션과 BPR을 응용한 Layout 기반의 철도차량기지 중정비 검수 여유율 검증)

  • Choi, Sung-Hwan;Hong, Yong-Ki;Lee, Hi-Sung;Kim, Seung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2008
  • It has been built or remodeled in every year train maintenance centers including subways. However, there is no standard to measure exact capacity. In today, most of criteria is referenced on Japanese. In general, we can standardize the process for 'Train Overhaul Maintenance' because its processes are similar or same patterns. The processes can be the base standard of train maintenance after being classified in detail and validating it. This study is adapt BPR methodology to present standardizes processes and the processes are mapping to layout drawing to constraint from the real world, and then evaluate the capacity using simulation. To guarantee objectivity of input data, we use research data by the National Railroad Administration and Association of Japanese Railway Engineering. Using these data to simulation, we compare to the 'Allowances' and evaluate its adequacy.

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The Comparative Analysis of Ultrasonic Inspection Methods for The Railway Vehicle Axle's Flaw Detection (철도차량 차축 결함 검출을 위한 초음파 탐상 방식 비교 분석)

  • Yun, Jung Soo;Jeong, No-Gun;Hur, Sung Bum;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1581-1582
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    • 2015
  • 최근 많은 승객을 수공하는 대중 교통시스템의 안전에 대한 중요성이 더욱 대두되고 있으며, 고속화된 철도차량 또한 이를 피해갈 수 없다. 현재 철도차량의 사고 방지를 위해 많은 연구가 이루어 지고 있으며, 차량기지의 검수설비 및 검수시스템이 자동화되어 많이 발전되었다. 그 중 차축 초음파 탐상은 각 차량기지에 설치된 A-Scan 초음파 방식과 Phased Array 초음파 방식의 두가지 방식의 장비를 이용하여 차축 초음파 탐상이 이루어 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 초음파 방식 중 철도차량 차축 결함 검출을 위한 A-Scan 탐상 방식과 Phased Array 탐상방식에 대하여 비교 분석하였다.

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Vibration Reduction for a Railway Depot Building (II): Design Parameters (철도인공대지에 건설된 아파트의 방진대책(II): 설계변수)

  • Kim, Jeung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 2013
  • In the second part of the paper, a design strategy for an apartment complex constructed at a railway depot is proposed for vibration reduction purposes. Various design parameters such as the vehicle operating speeds, artificial land behavior, housing support structure, and apartment sub-structures are individually examined to reduce the transmission of vibrations through building structures. Building construction on an artificial land should be subjected to regulations that require the application of a vibration reduction scheme based on the mechanics that govern the vibration transmission phenomena. The implementation of these parameters at an early design stage will provide a quiet living environment for residents who may be exposed to excessive noise and vibration.

Decision Making for Train Maintenance Facility using Simulation and Entropy measurement (시뮬레이션과 엔트로피 척도를 이용한 철도 차량기지 대안 선정)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rok;Chun, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.2809-2817
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    • 2010
  • The scholarly concern of train industry has been improved, since country focuses on this field. Especially, train maintenance facility has been studied for construction, because the facility is important to inspect the train that transports passenger and cargo. Various operation plans and criteria are considered to build train maintenance facility. In this paper, the decision making of train maintenance facility for construction is studied and analyzed with simulation, because mathematical theory is restricted to consider various operation plans and criteria. Through simulation, we analyze warm-up after selecting dependent factors, and extract data. The data is used to select a alternative in this problem, Multiple Attribute Decision Making(MADM). Previous study is difficult, complex and subjective for decision making. However, entropy measurement we used help decision maker for decision making, easily, simply, and objectively. This method can have decision maker choose the best alternative in case the train maintenance facility construction is fast revitalized.

An economical analysis between extension use of PP and introduction of intercity EMU (새마을 동차의 연장사용과 간선형 EMU도입간 경제성분석)

  • Park, Su-Myung;Yun, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.775-783
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    • 2010
  • The Yong-san rolling stock depot in which KORAIL does the maintenance of PP was required to move to the other place, so there are some disputes how to treat PP rolling stock, that is, early scraping, extending life-span or introduction of intercity EMU, but introducing a new train are very expensive and also very risky, so executed economical analysis for the precision political decision. For the specific analysis, set some scenario, first uses PP to their life span, second, introduces new intercity EMU, third, extends the life-span of PP by rolling stock precision diagnosis. Largely, maintenance cost, operation cost, rolling stock value are used for the economical analysis. This research is the specific case of KORAIL, but this result can be a valuable data in the perspective of operation cost between diesel rolling stock and electric rolling stock.

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