• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도운반

Search Result 8, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Preliminary Assessment of Radiological Impact on the Domestic Railroad Transport of High Level Radioactive Waste (고준위 방사성폐기물의 국내철도운반에 관한 방사선영향 예비평가)

  • Seo, Myunghwan;Dho, Ho-Seog;Hong, Sung-Wook;Park, Jin Beak
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.381-390
    • /
    • 2017
  • In Korea, commercial nuclear power plants and research reactors have on-site storage systems for the spent nuclear fuel, but it is difficult to expand the facilities used for the storage systems. If decommissioning of nuclear power plants starts, an amount of high level radioactive waste will be generated. In this study, a radiological impact assessment of the railroad transport of high level radioactive waste was carried out considering radiation workers and the public, using the developed transport container as the transport package. The dose rates for workers and the public during the transport period were estimated, considering anticipated transport scenarios, and the results compared with the regulatory limit. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out by considering the different release ratios of the radioactive materials in the high level radioactive waste, and different distances between the transport container and workers during loading and unloading phases and while attaching another freight car. For all the anticipated transport scenarios, the radiological impacts for workers and the public met the regulatory limits.

철도건널목 안전설비의 사고방지효과에 관한 연구 - 지장물검지안전장치의 효과에 대하여-

  • 정성학;왕종배;홍선호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.249-253
    • /
    • 2003
  • 철도건널목은 철도와 도로법에서 정한 도로(사도를 포함)가 평면으로 교차하는 곳을 건널목이라 하며, 정거장 구내에서 직원 또는 여객의 통행과 화물의 운반만을 목적으로 사용되는 구내통로는 제외한다. 우리나라의 철도는 1899년 9월 18일 경인선(노량진∼제물포)의 개통을 시작으로 경제성장에 커짐에 따라 여객과 화물수송의 급격한 증가를 가져오고 있으며, 열차운행 빈도도 급속하게 늘어나고 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

A Classification Study on Logistics Equipments and Their Attributes (물류설비 및 속성 분류체계 연구)

  • Chang, Tai-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.175-182
    • /
    • 2009
  • Needs on ensuring compatibility and conformity of equipments that are used in logistics functions - such as packaging, transporting, loading/unloading and storing - are raised. This article presents a classification scheme for analyzing the interfacing characteristics of logistics equipments focusing on standardized pallets of unit load system. International and domestic classification systems are reviewed and analyzed; as a result several problems are issued. Methods to resolve the problems, to specify the attributes of logistics equipments and to represent the semantics among them using semantic web technology are proposed. This study could make it possible to examine the conformities of interfacing equipments automatically.

A Study on Railroad Yard Reform for Vitalizing Freight Movement by Railroad: Focused on the Introduction of Piggy Back System (철도물류 활성화를 위한 철도정거장 개량 연구: 피기백(Piggy Back)시스템 도입을 중심으로)

  • Park, Il Ha;Park, Yong Gul;Kim, Sigon;Kim, Yeon Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-238
    • /
    • 2014
  • There is no question that railroad investment is crucial for better transport systems and the Korean government has continued to invest in railroad facilities. Nevertheless, the modal share of railroad, in particular, for freight has decreased. This is because rail freight transport can hardly meet customer needs such as just-in-time(JIT), a door-to-door service, compared to road transport, to be specific, trucking which can directly carry the freights to the final destinations. This has made the value of the railroad infrastructure less, which has been operated for the past 114 years. This study proposes a new freight movement concept called Piggy Back System. This system can carry freight trucks on the trains and deliver the freights to the final destinations. It can make a door-to-door deliver system possible for railroad transportation, which is the key factor for modal shift from road to railroad. For implementing this, this study proposes three important things: the cost-efficient reforming way of railroad yard that has been used for the past 114 years, the diagram plan of train services, and some technical reviews like clearance limits. This is the first study with practical proposals and solutions on this topic in Korea. The suggestions of this study cut down distribution costs by more than seven trillion won.

A numerical study on the pressure relief by a vertical shaft in a high speed railway tunnel (고속열차의 터널 진입시 수직갱의 압력저감효과에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Geun;Seo, Sang-Yeon;Ha, Hee-Sang;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.559-570
    • /
    • 2013
  • High speed railway can transport large quantity of people and commodities in a short time and has become one of the most desirable and environmentally friendly transportation. However, it is hard to have a complicated route for high speed railways, construction of tunnels is essential to pass through a mountain area. When a high speed train enters a tunnel, pressure wave is created in a tunnel and the wave causes micro pressure wave and discomfort to passengers. In order to alleviate pressure wave in a tunnel, constructing a vertical shaft is one of the most efficient ways. This study represents a numerical analysis module, which takes into account the effect of a vertical shaft in a tunnel. The module can be used in a numerical program (TTMA) specialized for aerodynamics in a tunnel, and it was validated by comparing numerical results with various measurements in Emmequerung tunnel and results from numerical analysis using Fluent.

상계법에 의한 베벨기어 단조 공정 해석

  • 최창혁;김용조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.67-67
    • /
    • 2003
  • 자동차, 항공기, 산업기계, 운반기계, 철도차량, 공작기계 등 거의 모든 산업부문에서 사용되는 베벨기어의 냉간단조 공정 및 금형 설계를 위한 해석을 수행하였다. 소성가공에 의해 생산된 베벨기어는 기계적 성질이 우수하여 동력 전달장치의 수명연장 및 신뢰성, 소형화 등을 달성할 수 있으며 생산 원가 절감의 효과가 크기 때문에 냉간 단조의 공정설계는 매우 중요하다. 베벨기어의 단조에 대한 상계해석 결과는 금형 설계 시 프레스에 필요한 단조하중을 예측할 수 있으므로 프레스의 최적성형과 안전한 금형 설계를 도모할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 베벨기어의 냉간 단조시의 내부 동적 가용속도 장을 제시하였고 단조하중, 금속유동 등을 계산하였다. 또한 강소성 유한요소해석을 동시에 수행하여 제시한 동적 가용속도장의 적절성을 비교 검토하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 베벨기어의 적절한 냉간 단조 성형공정 및 공정설계를 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on the Static Behavior of the Spliced PSC Box Girder (분절 PSC 박스거더의 정적거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Won-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hueng;Chung, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.433-439
    • /
    • 2007
  • The main objective of the paper is to investigate the static behavior of a prestressed concrete (PSC) girder that has been spliced with precast box segments. A 20 m long full-scale spliced PSC girder is fabricated and tested to compare its static performance against a monolithic girder. The monolithic girder has the same geometric and material properties with respect to the spliced girder. This includes infernal strain, deflections, neutral axis position, and crack patterns for both girders. The test also consists of monitoring relative displacements occurring across the joints. Both the horizontal displacement (gap) and vertical displacement (sliding) are measured throughout the loading procedure. All results have been compared to those obtained from the monolithic girder. It has been demonstrated that the spliced girder offers close behavior with respect to the monolithic girder up to the crack load. Both girders exhibits ductile flexural failure rather than abrupt shear failure at joints.

Performance Measurement of Split PC Sleepers for Safety in Maintenance Work (분절형 PC침목의 안전성 확보를 위한 성능평가 시험)

  • Eum, Ki-Young;Um, Ju-Hwan;Sin, Seung-Kwon;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
    • /
    • v.6 no.4 s.23
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2006
  • In terms of the speed-up of the conventional line, the research for a improved turnout was carried out continually around world. A turnout is known that it is the most unstable equipment structurally in the rail system. So, the turnout is needed more stable structure. An accurate assembly of turnout affects traveling qualify of turnout area and running safety. Therefore, a turnout which is pre-assembled at a factory by using the split PC sleeper is transported to construction site recently in advanced countries. In this paper, the performance measurements which estimate the safety of the split PC sleepers which are adopted for the first time to improve performance of turnout are implemented indoors. The split PC sleeper is one of components of the improved turnout. The test is considered of the worst ballast condition under the maintenance work as like STT(Swithc Tie Tamper) or MTT(Multiple Tie Tamper). These experiments results indicate that structural safety for the expansion joint of the split PC sleepers.