• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도선형

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철도기준점을 이용한 철도중심선형 좌표변환에 관한연구 - 호남고속철도 계획노선을 중심으로 -

  • Moon, Cheung-Kyun;Heo, Joon;Kang, Sang-Du;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1141-1151
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    • 2007
  • In this paper through Honam high-speed railroad which is planned with the north and south axis, we will verify the feasibility of the coordinate conversion using railroad control points after regarding current planned-railroad as the linear central axises. From analysis, distortion of Y axis varies 21cm to 40cm diminishing to a gentle straight line, distortion of X axis varies 14cm to 29cm. Through a revision, the deviation value between the coordinates were 6mm to 9mm and it satisfied the allowable error of national geographic information institute which is following ITRF (International Terrestrial Reference Frame) and cadastral boundary survey(10cm). consequently the coordinate conversion is possible using railroad control points as common control points.

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Ride Quality Analysis Using Seated Human Vibration Modeling (시트-인체 진동 모델링을 이용한 승차감 해석)

  • Kang, Ju Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, dynamic modeling with viscoelastic properties of a human body resting on a seat is presented to quantitatively analyze ride quality of passengers exposed to vertical vibrations. In describing the motions of a seated body, a 5 degree-of-freedom multibody model from the literature is investigated. The viscoelastic characteristics of seats used in railway vehicles are mathematically formulated with nonlinear stiffness characteristics and convolution integrals representing time delay terms. Transfer functions for the floor input are investigated and it is found that these are different in accordance with the input magnitude due to nonlinear characteristics of the seat. Measured floor input at the railway vehicle is used to analyze realistic human vibration characteristics. Frequency weighted RMS acceleration values are calculated and the effects of the seat design parameters on the frequency weighted RMS acceleration values are presented.

Reconstruction of Alignment elements in Railway using GPS (GPS 기법을 이용한 철도 선형제원의 복원)

  • Jeong, Eui-Hwan;Lee, Nam-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2003
  • The first design elements of horizontal alignment are very important things for improvement or movement in Railway. When the design elements are lost or damaged, it is necessary to recalculation. In this paper, an investigation is made on the method of representation of horizontal alignment as a result of design element using GPS method. The results show that northing calculated about $2\~10$ meters and easting calculated about $0\~7$ meters between calculated and design data in center points.

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The study about applying concentric circle to curved line in railroad (복선철도에서 구축과 내$\cdot$외측 궤도의 동심원 선형구성의 필요성 연구)

  • Shin, Tae-Gyun;Chung, Chan-Mun;Kim, Seoung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2003
  • The curved line in construction of railroad is inevitable. Also it needs a transition curve when the straight line connects to curved line. In this research, by establishing the reciprocal relations of inner, center and outer track, we will present the calculation method of construction-center line in normal double-track railroad which uses cubic parabolic type as a transition curve.

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Design of Linear Induction Motet (LIM) for Transit Applications (철도차량을 위한 선형유도전동기의 설계)

  • Park, Doh-Young;Kim, Bong-Seop;Kim, Dong-Sung;Nam, Yong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2006
  • Outline of design procedures of Linear Induction Motor (LIM) for transit vehicle applications are presented. The design steps are based on the classical design method. Constrains specific for transit applications are discussed. Heuristic data obtained from the various LIMs are utilized to streamline the presented design steps.

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A Study on the Railway Design of Rectification to linear Alignment Based on Regional and Lines Characteristics (지역 및 노선특성을 고려한 철도 직선화 선형 연구)

  • Lee Hee-Chul;Kim Dal-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2003
  • Without any doubts, the characteristics of regional, lines and lines section have dominating effects on the railway design of rectification to linear alignment. There are basically many types of characteristics: a) geological condition b) operation plan of lines and lines section c) condition of lines facilities level. The conventional deign method were exclusively used to railway design and construction. However, lot the optimum design, the more detail study are required.

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Study on the Prediction of the Nonlinear Critical Speed of a Train (철도차량의 비선형 임계속도 예측연구)

  • 정우진;오일근;허만선;김성원;서정희;조광수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 1998
  • The critical speed of a train running on the straight railway track is investigated by in-house program. The program is developed to find out nonlinear critical speed and it bases on the bifurcation theory. As a result, it is found that nonlinear critical speed exists on the lower speed band than linear critical speed and this fact imply a possibility of induction of a big accident.

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A Study on Optimum Design for Railway Alignment in Curve (곡선부 최적 선형 설계기법에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Ju-Hwan;Yang, Sin-Chu;Kim, Eun-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Based on the optimization developed in Um et al. (2009), optimum design method of the alignment when building new lines and renewing existing ones is presented. The object function used for optimization is passenger comfort ($P_{CT}$) which was proposed in BSI (2006). Other aspects of track/vehicle interaction will be treated in boundary conditions. And track/vehicle interaction analysis is peformed using KTX-II model. From the analysis results, it was found that the optimum alignments are affected by the angle (I) between adjacent straight lines and $R-L_t$ combinations. Also the dynamic analysis confirms well the results from the simplified analysis. However, In the most cases, the $P_{CT}$ values in the dynamic analysis are higher than the simplified $P_{CT}$ values. If both methods are used when optimizing the alignment, it will be possible to design the alignments more rapidly and reliably.

Timetabling and Analysis of Train Connection Schedule Using Max-Plus Algebra (Max-Plus 대수를 이용한 환승 스케줄 시간표 작성 및 분석)

  • Park, Bum-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2009
  • Max-plus algebra is a nonlinear system comprised of two operations, maximization (max) and addition (Plus), which are corresponding to the addition and the multiplication in conventional algebra, respectively. This methodology is applicable to many discrete event systems containing the state transition with the maximization and addition operation. Timetable with connection is one of such systems. We present the method based on max-plus algebra, which can make up timetable considering transfer and analyse its stability and robustness. In this study, it will be shown how to make up the timetable of the urban train and analyse its stability using Max-Plus algebra.