• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도네트워크

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A Study on the Characteristics of Urban Re-Organization regarding as an Establishment of New High-Speed Railway Stations focused on JR Kyushu's Main Stations (고속철도역 신설과 도시 재구조화 연계 계획의 특성 - JR큐슈 주요 역을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Ye-kyeong;Jung, Hye-jin
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2016
  • This study has the goal of analyzing the techniques and characteristics of urban development, after additionally constructing the high-speed railway in Japan's Kyushu district and building a new railway station to enable the existing traditional stations accommodate with the high-speed railway. Such analysis is made in order to draw the conclusion of its intended (designed) meaning and attributes and to further research on finding an applicable urban development method in the domestic railway station development. The object of this study includes examples of stations renewed within the five years when Shinkansen in the Kyushu district was extended or stations which are in process of development such as Hakata station, Kumamoto station, and Kagoshima-chuo station. From the analysis of this study, the strategies are as follows.; active connecting both geographical location and function of Station, re-establishment of relation with city center and Station, establishment of close linking system for both tourist spot development, methods of Shinkansen line construction and extension a development opposite site of railway, securing the living population from high density & Mixed use development of Station Building.

Comparative Analysis on Importance of TOD Planning Factors according to Decision Making Methods (의사결정방법에 따른 TOD 계획요소 중요도 비교분석)

  • Lim, Sam-Jin;Park, Jun-Tae;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.654-661
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to identify the difference between the actual characteristics of urban station influence areas and the recognition of the importance of such characteristics in planning, by analyzing the importance of transit-oriented development (TOD) planning factors that influence the use of public transportation. In terms of the methodology for the assessment, this study gives in-depth discussions over the validity of assessment methods that utilize quantitative data and those that rely on qualitative surveys of experts. Based on such discussions, the study analyzes the importance of the actual characteristics of station influence areas (quantitative) and the characteristics in planning identified by experts (qualitative), thereby suggesting implications for the orientations for future development of station influence areas.

A Sensor Network-based Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit (센서네트워크 기반 도시철도 지능형 감시시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Lee, Woo-Dong;Kim, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2007
  • A surveillance system is used many industrial places, and public places to monitor the present situation. Most of the existing surveillance system is composed of the monitors and a lot of cameras that are installed each place to be monitored. The system is usually using the CCTV, closed circuit television, system that is a passive surveillance system. Urban transit operation corporations use the passive surveillance system to monitor the situation of the passengers, and the status of the important facilities. However the officers or operators cannot monitor all of the situation or status constantly, and cannot respond to emergency. In this paper, we propose a sensor network-based intelligent surveillance system to solve these problems. The proposed system is composed of a lot of intelligent sensors that can determine the present status and integrated processor units to detect more precisely events using the information from the sensors. The sensors and the integrated processor are connected by communication network. The proposed system can be installed and used without a lot of change of the existing facilities such as the enormous communication bandwidth increase.

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An Iterative Linear Approximation Algorithm for a Unified Model of Traffic Assignment and Line Planning in Railway Networks (통행배정-노선계획 통합 모형을 위한 선형 근사화 알고리듬 개발)

  • Park, Bum Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2014
  • Line planning is an important step to determine the optimal frequencies of trains given the forecasted demand for each train type. The main input data for line planning is the leg traffic demand which can be derived using suitable traffic assignment models. However most assignment models require a line plan, in other words, train frequencies or headways, so that inconsistent results just by the procedural approach to find an optimal line plan after determining leg traffic can be avoided. This paper suggests a unified model that can consider the traffic assignment and line planning, simultaneously. We further provide an elaborated approximation algorithm and, finally, provide experimental results determined for the Korean railway network.

A Study on the Construction of Ground Logistics Base Information System Based on RFID (RFID 기반 육송물류거점정보 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Soo;Son, Young-Il;Lee, Key-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, u-FOS system is applied to field test in order to design the code structure based on standards and both 900MHz passive and 2.45GHz active RFID devices were used to test identification capacity in the field tests. For the stable RFID data obtainments, optimum speed of trucks and rail cars and most suitable tagging locations on them were resulted from field tests. The data obtained from ground logistics base and identified through the system is sent to u-FOS. Because the code structure is designed in the form of KKR code structure, this system can be implemented on RFID ODS network without difficulty. Therefore, we suggested the result as a guideline for corporations and government agencies to easily adopt the system.

Protocol Design for Bus Network Communication between Onboard Signalling System and MMI (차상신호장치와 MMI간 버스형 네트워크 통신프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Seok-Heon;Han, Jae-Mun;Jung, Ji-Chan;Cho, Yong-Gee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2782-2786
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a protocol design for bus network communication between onboard signalling system and MMI(Man Machine Interface) will be presented and illustrated. Recently, many onboard signailling systems adopt hot standby for safety reasons. Hot standby is a method of redundancy in which the primary and secondary systems run simultaneously. It is convenient to use bus network(bus topology) in a hot standby system for communication between onboard signalling system and MMI. Because bus network is the simplest way to connect multiple clients such as onboard signalling system, MMI and etc. However, there are many problems when two clients want to transmit at the same time on the same bus. A effective protocol is necessary to solve that problems. We will describes protocol design which is useful when onboard signalling systems and MMIs are connected via RS485(Bus Network).

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Establishment and Performance Test of Wireless Communication Network for Train Control using Wireless Mesh Network(WMN) (무선 메쉬 네트워크를 이용한 열차무선통신망 구축 및 성능시험)

  • Cho, Dong-Rae;Yoo, Sung-Ho;Kim, Ja-Young;Park, Chae-Jung;Lee, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2787-2794
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    • 2011
  • A mesh node, a component of a mesh network, is connected with the network by dynamic routing using routing protocol and collects the information of adjacent or connected mesh nodes for its self-management and settings. Also, it relays packets between the mesh nodes and provides AP(Access Point) with its corresponding functions based on IEEE 802.11 a/b/g for clients' access to the network. In this paper, the study focused on the design and performance tests of Wireless Mesh Network(WMN) which is applied to the wireless communication network for the CBTC(Communications Based Train Control) system. The WMN was established on a K-AGT test-line (Kyeongsan city, Gyeongsangbuk-do), and to verify the applicability, its operation and performances are checked by measuring the data throughput, delay latency, quality measurements such as transmission loss, radio interference and path recovery and setup between the on-board and wayside.

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Study Regarding Interrelations of Transportation Network Using Multi-Criteria Analysis (다기준 분석기법을 이용한 교통네트워크의 상호연관성에 관한 연구)

  • NamKung, Baek-Kyu;Chung, Sung-Bong;Kim, Si-Gon;Yi, Su-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1816-1824
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with traffic SOC investment policy changing from road-centered to railway-centered according to environment-friendly and sustainable development, issues regarding overlapping and overinvestment of traffic facility have been raised. Regarding investment of various traffic facilities of which departure and destination are similar to each other, academia, civic organizations, government, etc. are recognizing problems including overlapping investment of budget, environmental destruction, etc., but not suggesting definite solutions. Objective transportation network analysis is required because various positive effects including solutions of delay/congestion may occur due to provision of alternative way and distribution of the amount of traffic when accidents occur, as well as negative effects suggested by some of civic organizations in various transportation facility investment of similar departure and destination. Hereupon, this study tries to suggest a tool that can objectively evaluate interrelations of transportation network by applying multi-criteria analysis including economic feasibility regarding analysis of interconnections between and within means of transportation.

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Smart Station Operating System Using Station Based Network (정거장 기반 네트워크를 활용한 스마트 정거장 운영시스템)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Yoon, Hee-Taek;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2422-2429
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    • 2011
  • The main function of station is supplying the convenient environment to the passengers as a vehicle waiting place. Smart station is networked based on the station which has been combined with additional functions like effective operation and real time monitoring and power control. Smart station network for the operation has been concerning about the communication security and the data transmission distance between vehicle and station. Smart station can be useful for the ubiquitous data communication place where the people can use their personal communication instruments very easily and quickly. This is the smart station.

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A Study on Network Technology for Railway Signaling Systems (진로제어시스템을 위한 네트워크 기술연구)

  • Hwang Jong-Gyu;Lee Jae-Ho;Yoon Yong-Gi;Yoo Kwang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1495-1500
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    • 2004
  • The interface link for railway signaling systems is generally point-to-point communication scheme, but there have been several efforts to apply the network technology to these interface link in overseas country. However general Ethernet scheme has several drawbacks, so this scheme cannot meet the very high reliability, safety and real-time properties. To overcome these drawbacks, there have been studies reduction and modeling of data collision probability for this ethernet at the industrial and academic world. Therefore, in this paper we analyzed describe a interface trend using network technology between railway signaling equipments and will describe a major technology and framework of a network for railway signaling system.

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