• Title/Summary/Keyword: 채널 모델링

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OFDM Modulation Transmission Characteristic of Acoustic Signal on Power Line Channel (전력선 채널에서 음향신호의 OFDM 변조 전송 특성)

  • Heo, Yoon-Seok
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • This paper is about power line communication(PLC) over the low power voltage grid. The main advantage with power line communication is the use of an existing infrastructure. The PLC channel can be modeled as having multi-path propagation with frequency-selective fading, typical power lines exhibit signal attenuation increasing with length and frequency. OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is a modulation technique where multiple low data rate carriers are combined by a transmitter to form a composite high data rate transmission. The performance in consideration of the multi-path(echoes) powerline scheme is analyzed and verified by computer simulation.

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High-Speed Power Line Communication System using CCK Modulation (CCK 변조기법을 이용한 고속 PLC 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, G.H.;Choi, Y.G.;Lee, B.K.;Kim, H.M.;Cha, J.S.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2003
  • 전력선 통신은 새로운 통신전용 선로나 별도의 추가 시설 없이, 기존의 전력 공급용 전력선로를 통신선로로 병용할 수 있다는 장점을 갖고 있다. 하지만 이러한 전력선 통신은 다양한 부하의 운전과 빈번한 부하의 기동 정지로 인하여 잡음이 발생하며 이에 본 연구에서는 전력선 채널의 협대역 잡음에 대처하는 변조방식을 제시함과 동시에 최근 들어 고용량 데이터 전송이 빈번한 홈 네트워크분야에 응용될 수 있는 고속 전력선 통신 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 전력선 통신의 변조기법은 현재 무선 LAN에서 보편화된 변조방식으로 적용되고 있는 IEEE 802.11b의 CCK(Complementary Code Keying) 변조 방식이다. 채널 모델링은 댁내 전력선망을 기준으로 $10kHz{\sim}30MHz$ 대역에서의 전력선로 및 가정용 부하 특성에 기초한 모델링을 하였고 전력 계통 과도해석 소프트웨어인 PSCAD로 채널 모델을 구성하여 홈네트워크 환경에서의 전력선 통신의 신호 특성을 분석하였다.

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Analysis and extraction method of noise parameters for short channel MOSFET thermal noise modeling (단채널 MOSFET의 열잡음 모델링을 위한 잡음 파라메터의 분석과 추출방법)

  • Kim, Gue-Chol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2655-2661
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an accurate noise parameters for thermal noise modeling of short channel MOSFET is derived and extracted. Fukui model for calculating the noise parameters of a MOSFET is modified by considering effects of parasitic elements in short channel, and it is compared with conventional noise model equation. In addition, for obtaining the intrinsic noise sources of devices, noise parameters(minimum noise figure $F_{min}$, equivalent noise resistance $R_n$ optimized source admittance $Y_{opt}=G_{opt}+B_{opt}$) in submicron MOSFETs is extracted. With this extraction method, the intrinsic noise parameters of MOSFET without effects of probe pad and extrinsic parasitic elements from RF noise measurements can be directly obtained.

An efficient channel assignment meghod for real-time service in the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN system (IEEE 802.11 무선 LAN 환경에서 실시간 서비스를 제공하기 위한 채널 구간 할당 방안)

  • 박중신;류시훈;강태원;이준호;이재용;이상배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1249-1259
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an efficient channel assignment method for real-time service in the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN system, and analyzes the supportability to real-time service and the channel utilzation of that through computer simulations. The improved MAC(Medium Access Control) protocol employing the proposed channel assignment method achieved good throughput over contention period as well as contention-free period by making real-time terminals transmit the information about their desiring value before starts of data transmissions. For performance evaluation of the proposed method, a simulation analyzing the variation of allocated bandwidths to terminals using real-time service and their buffer sizes wasexecuted. Real-time data traffics was modeled s 7-stae transition VBR sources, and asynchronous data traffics modeled as Poisson processes. In the simulation, the proposed method showed smaller variation of the bandwidth of each terminal and samller buffer size than the existing method, and also recorded good throughput over contention period.

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Performance Analysis of Turbo Codes for LEO Satellite Communication Channel (저궤도 위성통신 채널에서 터보부호의 성능분석)

  • 강군석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9A
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    • pp.1313-1321
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    • 2000
  • In recent years LEO(Low Earth Orbit) satellite communication systems have gained a lot of interest as high speed multimedia services by satellite are about to be provided. It is mandatory to use very efficient ECC(Error Correcting Code) to support high speed multimedia services over LEO satellite channel. Turbo codes developed by Berrou et al. in 1993 have been actively researched since it can achieve a performance close to the Shannon limit. In this paper, a LEO satellite channel model is adopted and the fading characteristics of LEO satellite channel are analyzed for the change of elevation angle in various propagation environments. The performance of turbo code is analyzed and compared to that of conventional convolutional code using the satellite channel model. In the simulation results using the Globalstar orbit constellations, performance of turbo codes shows 1.0~2.0dB coding gain compared to that of convolutional codes over all elevation angle and propagation environment ranges we have investigated. The performance difference resulting from the change of elevation angle in various propagation environments and the performance of different ECC are analyzed in detail, so that the results can be applied to choose an appropriate ECC scheme for various system environment.

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A Study on the Channel Modeling of Slope Equalizer and Its Digital Implementation for Digital Radio Relay System (디지털 무선 전송장치를 위한 기울기 등화기의 채널 모델링 및 디지털 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 서경환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.777-786
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, as one of countermeasure techniques for a frequency selective fading, a digital slope equalizer(DSE) for 64-QAM digital radio relay system is analyzed in terms of principle, channel modeling, and digital implementation. Also computer simulations have been performed for DSE with a complex 13-tap adaptive time domain equalizer chip. It is shown that about 4.5 dB improvement in system signature can be obtained at the channel edge, and a variety of simulated results are reviewed in view of DSE modeling limit, operating frequency, control coefficient, signal constellation, and system signature. Finally, the functions of DSE chip confirmed up to 61 MHz clock operation are illustrated.

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An Efficient Channel Sounding Method for WPAN System (무선 PAN 시스템을 위한 효율적인 채널 사운딩 기법)

  • Cho, Ju-Phil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the channel sounding scheme which is made for ideal communication between some application as well as the short distance of high speed data transmission in MIMO-OFDM system for Wireless PAN. This method is able to perceive the duration of the impulse response through the delaying of power delay profile, modeled a power delay profile which has an attenuate characteristic, and obtained the coefficient of channel response by ML (maximum likelihood). Through the amplitudes, phases and delays associated with each multipath component which were acquired from this channel sounding scheme, we can describe the wave propagation characteristics of channels between the transmitter and receiver so that the receiver could enhance not only the reliability but also the ability of communication link.

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Multimedia Traffic Analysis using Markov Chain Model in CDMA Mobile Communication Systems (CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서 멀티미디어 트래픽에 대한 마르코프 체인 해석)

  • 김백현;김철순;곽경섭
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1219-1230
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    • 2003
  • We analyze an integrated voice/data CDMA system, where the whole channels are divided into voice prioritized channels and voice non-prioritized channels. For real-time voice service, a preemptivc priority is granted in the voice prioritized channels. And, for delay-tolerant data service, the employment of buffer is considered. On the other hand, the transmission permission probability in best-effort packet-data service is controlled by estimating the residual capacity available for users. We build a 2-dimensional markov chain about prioritized-voice and stream-data services and accomplish numerical analysis in combination with packet-data traffic based on residual capacity equation.

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Channel Estimation and Adaptive Channel Coding Technique for Video Transmission (동영상 전송을 위한 채널 예측과 적응적 오류정정 부호화 기법)

  • 송정선;이창우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5A
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 2004
  • The performance of mobile communication systems depends on the state of the time-varying multi-path fading channel. To effectively prevent the corruption of video stream and its propagation in spatial and temporal domain, proactive error controls are widely being deployed. Among possible candidates, the rate compatible punctured convolutional (RCPC) code has been widely used for multimedia data, since its rate can be determined flexibly. In this paper, the adaptive channel estimation and the adaptive error correction techniques over the time-varying mobile channel have been proposed. Extensive computer simulations show that the proposed techniques yield the superior performance than the fixed rate system.