• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.21 no.11
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• pp.1269-1274
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• 2010

Wireless communication channels with the most severe multipath fading phenomenon that appears each time a different delay is caused by the frequency selective fading. At this time, ISI due to the performance degradation of wireless communication channels and data transfer speed gives the constraints. OFDM technique can remove ISI inserting longer guard interval than channel delay spread of channel between symbol. However, the multi-path delay of the channel to be serious with the guard interval can not eliminate ISI. In this case, using the equalizer must compensate. Especially, use of equalizer is need absolutely as data rate becomes high speed. In this paper, we analyze the BER performance with pre-equalization for MIMO-OFDM over fading channel. The results of this paper can be applied to MIMO-OFDM system with equalization.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.09a
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• pp.947-950
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• 2000

디지털 데이터 처리 및 전송과 함께 방대한 양의 디지털 데이터에 대한 저장 시스템의 용량 증가를 위한 신호처리 기법에 대해 관심이 날로 증가하고 있는 가운데, 다양한 기록 시스템에 대하여 고안된 여러 가지 채널 코딩 및 신호 검출 알고리즘을 분석, 검증하기 위한 시뮬레이터를 하드웨어적으로 구현하였다. 본 시뮬레이터는 광 기록 저장 채널에 대한 신호처리 시뮬레이션프로그램을 토대로 디지털 신호처리 프로세서(DSP)를 이용하여 RLL 변조 코드에 대한 인코더/디코더 및 채널을 통과한 데이터에 대해 심볼간 간섭을 제거하기 위한 등화기와 등화된 채널 출력 신호로부터 전송된 데이터를 결정하기 위한 여러 가지 신호 검출기를 설계하여 채널을 통과하기 전의 원본 데이터와 통과후의 출력 값에 대한 에러율을 분석, 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.73-76
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 Matlab Tool을 이용하여 적응변조 OFDM 시스템 GUI 시뮬레이터를 설계하였다. 설계된 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 적응변조 기법을 위한 채널 추정 알고리즘과 무선 채널환경에서 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 추정된 결과를 이용하여 적응형 등화기를 적용한 적응변조 OFDM 시스템의 성능을 BER과 성좌도를 통하여 분석한다. 분석결과, 기존의 고정된 변조 방식을 사용하는 시스템인 경우 고속의 데이터 전송을 위해 높은 지수의 변조모드(64QAM)를 사용함으로써 채널 환경에 민감하게 심볼오류 발생률이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 채널상태에 따라 가변을 취하는 적응변조 OFDM 시스템의 경우 64QAM방식에 비해 (BER=$10^{-2}$)를 기준으로 약 8dB 성능의 이득이 있음을 알 수 있고 적응형 등화기를 적용함에 따라 왜곡을 받은 신호 파형의 보상이 가능함을 알 수 있다. 무수한 장애의 요인을 갖은 무선 채널환경에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위해 적응변조시스템이 요구되어짐을 알 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.76-82
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• 2010

In this paper, we analyze the performance of the block linear MMSE equalization for OFDM systems in doubly selective channels by computer simulations. The block linear MMSE equalization shows somewhat unusual BER characteristics in that the BER curve drops at first as SNR increases but then rises up as SNR increases further beyond some point. In this paper, we investigate the BER characteristics of the block linear MMSE equalization by analyzing the condition number of the coefficient matrix in the linear system involved in the equalization process, and propose a new method to avoid the BER performance degradation at high SNR.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.777-786
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• 2001

In this paper, as one of countermeasure techniques for a frequency selective fading, a digital slope equalizer(DSE) for 64-QAM digital radio relay system is analyzed in terms of principle, channel modeling, and digital implementation. Also computer simulations have been performed for DSE with a complex 13-tap adaptive time domain equalizer chip. It is shown that about 4.5 dB improvement in system signature can be obtained at the channel edge, and a variety of simulated results are reviewed in view of DSE modeling limit, operating frequency, control coefficient, signal constellation, and system signature. Finally, the functions of DSE chip confirmed up to 61 MHz clock operation are illustrated.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.17-28
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• 2002

Recently, the study on non-linear equalization, self-recovering equalization using the neural Network structure or Fuzzy logic, is lively in progress. In this thesis, if the value of error difference is large, coefficient adaptation rate is bigger, and if being small, it is smaller. We proposed the new FSG(Fuzzy Stochastic Gradient)/CMA algorithm combining TS(Tagaki-Sugeno) fuzzy model having fast convergence rate and low mean square error(MSE) and CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm) which is prone to ISI and insensitive to phase alteration. As a simulation result of the designed channel adaptive equalizer using the proposed FSG/CMA algorithm, it is shown that SNR is improved about 3.5dB comparing to the conventional algorithm. 

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.177-185
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose and evaluate a FDE combined with STBC transmission structure to cancellation of ISI in underwater acoustic communication. To achieve this purpose, underwater acoustic channels are modeled and the simulation results are presented. In case of STBC-FDE, the transmission rate is less about 4% than STBC-OFDM, but the SER performance is better than STBC-OFDM that is larger from 4.4% to 16.8% at the SNR of 15dB than STBC-OFDM.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1999.07g
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• pp.3218-3220
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 Local Multipoint Distribution Service(LMDS) 시스템을 위한 결정궤솬 적응 등화기를 웨이블릿 변환영역 적응 알고리즘을 이용하여 설계하였다. 아울러, 제시된 결정 궤환 등화기를 16-QAM/QPSK 변조 방식을 이용한 Rummler 채널 모델을 사용하여 성능을 검증하였다. LMDS 채널 및 시스템 특성에 적합한 수치적 복잡성과 수렴 속도를 얻을 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.37 no.3A
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• pp.179-187
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• 2012

In this paper, we propose an adaptive DFE (Decision Feedback Equalizer) based on LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) code for phase noise suppression and performance improvement. The proposed equalizer in this paper is applied for wireless repeater system. So as to meet ever increasing requirements on higher wireless access data rate and better quality of service (QoS), the wireless repeater system has been studied. The echo channel and RF impairments such as phase noise produce performance degradation. In order to remove echo channel and phase noise, we suggest a novel adaptive DFE equalizer based on LDPC code. The proposed equalizer helps to compensate RF impairments and improve the performance significantly better than used independently. In addition, proposed equalizer has less iteration number of LDPC code. So, the proposed equalizer system has low complexity.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.28 no.11
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• pp.837-842
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• 2017

In this paper, as a basic study for combination of turbo equalizer and 4D-8PSK-TCM(4 Dimensional 8 Phase Shift Keying Trellis Coded Modulation) system, which is recommended for X-band band satellite communication in CCSDS, a system combining 8PSK-TCM system and turbo equalizer has designed and performance evaluation of the system has performed. BER performance of 8PSK and 8PSK-TCM systems has evaluated and analyzed in AWGN, Proakis B and Proakis C channels in detail. As results of simulation, BER performance of 8PSK-TCM system is better than 8PSK system in AWGN environment. Furthermore, it can be confirmed that the system combining the 8PSK-TCM system with the turbo equalizer can further improve the BER performance through iterative equalization in the ISI channel environment. The 8PSK-TCM system combined with the turbo equalizer requires SNR of 5.9 dB for BER performance of $10^{-3}$ with 5 iterative equalization in Proakis B and SNR of 9.1 dB for BER of $10^{-2}$ with 5 iterative equalization in Proakis C.