• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.541-546
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• 2005

In order to suggest instructional strategy and learning guidance in science education, the purpose of this study was to classify middle school students by learning style and then examine student's science process skills via those learning styles. The Student Learning Style Questionnaire (SLSQ) and the Test of Science Process Skills (TSPS) were given to 340 ninth graders. Their learning styles were classified into three categories, that were divided into two opposing types: independent/ dependent, collaborative/ competitive, and participant/ avoidant. The results showed the following : 1) Students of the dependent, collaborative, and participant type out numbered ones of the independent, competitive, and avoidant type. 2) Gender differences showed that male students of the competitive, participant, dominant type totalled more than the female students of the collaborative, avoidant type. Furthermore, 3) For students of the independent, competitive, participant type, science process skills were higher than those of the dependent, collaborative, avoidant type.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.59-68
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to analyze the learner's characteristics, and relationship between learning styles and achievements in online programming learning environment. For the analysis, after performing the inspection of learning styles of Grasha-Reichmann for 104 middle and high school students, online programming learning were performed for 12 weeks. First, according to learner's variable, boy was higher than girls in dependent learning style. Middle school student higher than high school student in competitive and avoid learning styles. Independent and participant learning styles show a significant difference in achievement level. Analysis of the relationship between learning styles and achievements show that independent(r=.253, p<.01) and participant(r=.303, p<.01) have the positive correlations. As a result, independent and participant learning styles are confirmed to be related with achievements. In addition, we analyzed each learning style characteristics by writing survey of the impression of the learners by main learning styles, through which we could derive teaching and learning strategies for the online programming by learning styles.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.331-340
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• 2018

This study used data from '2016 Chungnam Citizens' Lifelong Education Needs Survey'. This analyzed the basic situation of Citizen Participation Education. It also typifies the interest and participation intention of lifelong education by region, and compared the interest and participation intention of Citizen Participation Education. Through this, we intend to provide concrete basic data for activating the Citizen Participation Education in Chungnam. We analyzed data of 4,108 people in 2016 lifelong education needs survey. This was named enjoy learning type, bias earning type, and elderly learning type. Second, the enjoy learning type group is a group that enjoys participating throughout lifelong education area. bias earning type group is a group that perceives that lifelong education is limited to vocational ability education, culture art education, and liberal arts education. These are groups that are interested and participating only in three areas. The elderly learning type group is a group that shows typical characteristics of the elderly learners and is a group that is concentrated on participation in culture arts education. Third, enjoy learning type group is the second most experienced participant. They are the group with the highest participation interest and participation intention. bias earning type group is the group with the highest participation experience. They are also the second highest group of participating interests and willingness to participate. elderly learning type group is the group with lowest participation experience, participation interest, and participation intention. Finally, we suggest the ways to revitalize Citizen Participation Education in lifelong education.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.201-202
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• 2012

본 논문은 강의에서 생산되는 다양한 콘텐츠들을 교육자, 학습자가 수준별로 다양하게 활용하고, 이를 통해 학습자가 자기 주도적 학습을 할 수 있도록 시스템을 설계 한다. 이를 위해 학습 콘텐츠를 객체 기반화하며, LCMS를 도입하여 참여형 콘텐츠 관리 시스템을 설계한다. 본 연구에서 개발되는 시스템은 교수자와 학습자가 교육과정 종료이후에도 계속 활용할 수 있으며, 새로운 학습자들이 계속 참여하여 풍부한 콘텐츠를 구축하며 상호교류 하여 소셜 학습 네트워크(Social Learning Network)를 구축할 수 있도록 한다. 이는 평생학습이라는 사회적 요구에도 부응할 수 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.61-62
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• 2012

근래 평생학습의 개념이 등장함에 따라 성인 대상 교육에 대한 사회적 요구가 증가하고 있으며, IT 기술의 발달로 다양한 단말기를 이용하여 학습할 수 있는 환경이 구성되었으므로 본 논문은 시간적 공간적 제한으로부터 벗어나 학습할 수 있으며, 학습 콘텐츠를 객체 기반화하고, LCMS를 도입하여 참여형 콘텐츠 관리 시스템을 설계하며, 또한 N 스크린 기술 적용하여 시간적 공간적 구애로 부터 벗어나 편리하게 사용될 수 있는 시스템을 설계하여 새로운 학습자들이 계속 참여하여 풍부한 콘텐츠를 구축하며 상호교류 하여 소셜 학습 네트워크(Social Learning Network)를 구축할 수 있는 환경을 제공한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.249-256
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• 2017

This study was conducted concerning convergence education practice to examine the difference of learning activity participation based on college students' individual traits such as gender, grade and major. To achieve the purpose, the types of learning activity were divided into teacher-directed type, teacher-intervened type, peer-leader type, students' mutual initiative type, and then the difference of types of participation in learning activities based on learners' traits was examined. The results of crosstabs showed that there were differences in the participation of learning activities depending on the students' individual traits. The participation of girl students in gender, first year students in school-year, and students of Health & Social Service in major was significantly high.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.137-144
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• 2010

We've run leveled intense and supplementary study groups connected with JAVA regular classes for more effective learning of computer programming. We performed the test for evaluating learning understanding degrees between before and after study to analyze learning effect for three leveled study groups and a non study group, and we also analyzed the differences of learning understanding degrees among 4 learner groups by computer programming areas. As a result, we can reach the result what programming areas are effective to be operated by intense and supplementary study groups. Those areas are the area to improve the ability of programming applying concepts through in-depth understanding of concepts, and the area of programming through mixed knowledges related each other. The study group for low-leveled learners has most improved of four groups. Low-leveled group was behind the other study groups on programming application ability, but the group was more excellent than non study group in most programming areas.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.808-810
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• 2005

문제중심학습은 학습자 스스로의 통제에 의한 학습자 중심의 자기주도적 학습이 특징이므로 학습자의 적극적인 참여를 유도하기 위하여 학습과점에 적절한 전략이 필요하다. 본 논문의 학습내용은 논리식 간략화이며, 학습자의 적극적인 참여 유도를 위하여 논리식 간략화 과정과 결과에 대한 즉각적인 피드백을 제공하는 지능형교수시스템(Intelligent Tutoring Systems)을 구현한다. 피드백에 관련된 알고리즘을 지능적으로 제공하기 위하여 논리식 간략화 알고리즘은 Tabulation Method를 이용한다. 본 논문의 지능형교수시스템(ITS)을 학습에 적용하면 논리식의 간략화 과정식과 결과 식에 대한 정오 판정은 물론 학습 활동에 맞아 떨어지는 즉각적인 피드백이 제공되므로 학습자 스스로 학습내용에 대한 인지도를 확인할 수 있다. 또한 학습 활동에 꼭 필요한 피드백을 제공하므로 학습에 대한 흥미를 유발시키고 지속화하여 적극적이 학습참여와 완전학습이 가능하다.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.77-90
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• 2020

The purpose of the study is to provide educational implications for more effective Problem-based learning(PBL) by investigating students' learning types based on their online learning behaviors. A total of 1,341 students participated in the study, and they engaged in a six-week-long PBL program run by K University. For the study, participants' online activity data were collected. From the data, a total of 48 variables that represent their various online learning behaviors were extracted. Based on the variables, hierarchical cluster analysis was conducted to analyze learning types. Also, the differences in learning characteristics and achievements were investigated by considering types of learning. As a result, the learning types in online PBL were classified as 'high-level participation (cluster 1)', 'medium-level participation (cluster 2)', and 'low-level participation (cluster 3)'. In addition, the achievement level was found to be highest in 'high-level participation (cluster 1)' and lowest in 'low-level participation (cluster 3)'. Based on the results, the implications for improving online PBL were suggested.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2015.01a
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• pp.295-296
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 정규 수업과 병행하여 운영된 수준별 맞춤형 프로그램에 참여한 학습자들의 프로그래밍 능력 향상을 평가하고자 한다. 수준별 맞춤형 프로그램으로 수준별 전공스터디와 피어 튜터링 프로그램을 운영하고, 참여 학생들이 별도 학습을 통해 얼마나 실력 향상이 되었는지 평가하기 위해 프로그램 참여자들과 비참여자들의 상대적인 성적 변화를 분석한다. 나아가 참여 학생들이 졸업 후의 취업률과 취업 분야 그리고 고용상태도 분석함으로써 학생들의 실력 향상이 원하는 분야로의 취업에 얼마나 기여했는지도 분석해본다.