• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차폐 효율

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A Study on the Evaluation Method of Shielding Effectiveness using NFS in Near-Field Tests (근거리장에서 NFS를 사용한 차폐효율 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jungyeol;Song, Inchae;Kim, Boo-Gyoun;Kim, Eun-Ha
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we evaluated shielding effectiveness (SE) of carbon nanotube (CNT) film using near field scanning (NFS) in near field analysis. We adopted CNT film with deposit carbon density of 5% and thickness of 1mm for evaluation of shielding characteristic. Using a test coupon analogized to an actual IC package, we measured SE according to measuring position and SE according to distances between the CNT film and the test coupon. As a result, the measured SE in the near field varied with frequency. Especially, the measured electric field SE in the center of the test coupon is better than that of the measured edge point of the test coupon where it is affected by fringing effect. The results show that the measured SE in the near field is affected not only by frequency but also by measurement environment such as position and height of the probe and height of shielding film. In conclusion, we should choose proper methods for SE measurement considering interference distance in the electronic control system because there is little correlation between the proposed evaluation method in the near field and ASTM D 4935-10.

A study on shield on the center of gravity moving designed for high efficiency operation for the gamma-ray imaging detector (감마선 영상화 장치용 고효율 동작을 위한 차폐체 무게중심 이동 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gang-teck;Lee, Nam-ho;Hwang, Young-gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.948-949
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we perform the structure change of the shielding this is applied for gamma-ray detectors for imaging of gamma-ray source. Through previous studies, we implemented the commercially available gamma-ray imaging apparatus similar to the shielding body but weight reduction, center of gravity moving of shield. In this paper, we changed a shield for motion control detectors efficient movement. We performed the MCNP simulation of shield design and then we obtained the results of reducing the weight of the 17% and moving of center of gravity the shield center.

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Radiation Shielding to Minimize Image Information Loss (영상 정보 손실을 최소화하는 방사선 차폐체 연구)

  • Su-han Jang;Sang-Hyeun Park;Myeong-Sik Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2023
  • Shielding for reducing exposure dose can make the diagnosis limited. The purpose of this study is to increase the efficiency of radiation protection and minimize the loss of image information by producing the shielding made of the water and the contrast medium which has different proportion and finding out the ideal proportion of them. Each shielding materials were made of water and water-soluble iodine contrast medium with the different proportion. The attenuation rate of absorbed dose was evaluated by the shielding materials in the plastic contents for measuring the efficiency of the radiation protection. As a result, the higher ratio of the contrast medium, the more efficient it is for radiation attenuation. The anatomical structure was observed most properly in case of the solution with 20 ml of the contrast medium and most difficultly in case of more than 60 ml of the contrast medium. In case of the signal intensity between skeleton and gas, the difference of average value had a significant as p < 0.001. Shielding with contrast medium attenuates less than the conventional shielding but in the examination for the sensitive part to radiation, it can be used to minimize the loss of the image information and reduce the exposure dose.

Preparation of EMI Shielding Sheet by PVD Method and Its Characteristic of EMI Shielding Efficiency (PVD법을 이용한 전자파 차폐용 시트 제조 및 차폐효율 특성)

  • Chae, Seong-Jeong;Hong, Byung-Pyo;Lee, Byoung-Soo;Byun, Hong-Sik
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.527-531
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    • 2010
  • The optimized sheet for EMI shielding was prepared by metal power with Fe series. Then various metal powders were deposited on the sheet by PVD method. Moreover, the PVdF nanofiber membrane was used to compare the characteristic of EMI shielding efficiency of various metal powders. The electrical property was measured by the 4-point probe method. The result from EDS confirmed that the metal powder existed on the sheet. EMI shielding efficiency was analysed by EMI shielding measurement apparatus. The lowest electrical resistance, $641.95{\Omega}{wcdot}cm$, was obtained with $1000\;{\AA}$ deposition of Cu on the sheet. It was revealed that the EMI shielding efficiency increased with increase of the metal deposition thickness. The sheet deposited by Cu with $1000\;{\AA}$ showed the highest EMI shielding efficiency, 32.5 dB.

Analysis on Fluorine-18 Shielding Efficiency of Double Shield Apron using Acrylic (아크릴을 활용한 이중 차페 Apron의 F-18 차폐 효율 분석)

  • Lee, Gwon-Seong;Jeon, Yeo-Ryeong;Kim, Yong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.957-964
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    • 2021
  • Fluorine-18 used in PET/CT scans is a radioactive isotope that emits positrons, and high energy annihilation gamma rays and beta rays cause exposure to radiation workers. In this study, as part of a plan to reduce the exposure dose of radiation workers working in the Department of Nuclear Medicine, the cause of the low shielding efficiency of Apron for F-18 was identified, and the effectiveness of the Apron double-shielded with acrylic was evaluated. L-Block, Apron+acrylic, Apron, Acrylic+Apron, and Acrylic five shields are used to measure the dose, and the tendencies were compared by performing a Monte Carlo simulation. As a result, it was found that the shielding rate of Apron double shielded with acrylic was about 4 to 8% higher than that of Apron single shielded. To the extent that it does not significantly affect the user's activity, double-shielded personal protective clothing with an appropriate acrylic thickness could help reduce radiation workers' exposure.

A study on the optimization of light weight high efficiency shield for gamma-ray imaging detector (감마선 영상화 장치용 경량 고효율 차폐체 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gang-teck;Lee, Nam-ho;Hwang, Young-gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.773-774
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we perform the weight reduction and miniaturization of the shielding element that is applied for gamma-ray detectors for imaging of gamma-ray source. Through previous studies, we implemented a lead-based shielding element that represents the shielding effectiveness and performance of commercially available gamma-ray imaging apparatus similar to the shielding body. In this paper, we designed a tungsten-based shield for weight reduction and miniaturization than lead-based shield. We performed the MCNP simulation for shield design and then we obtained the results of reducing the weight of the 17% and 51% of the volume.

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Magnetic Shielding Study using 3-D Field Analysis (3차원 자기장해석을 이용한 자기차폐 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Uk;Lee, Dong-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1999
  • 대전력을 사용하는 제강공장의 L/F설비에서 발생되는 강자계를 효율적으로 차폐하기 위하여 L/F주위의 자기장 분포를 유한해석법을 이용한 사용해석도구인 ANSYS 5.3 3차원 자기장해석기를 통해 해석하고 그 결과를 평판형태의 차폐체에 적용시키고자 하였다. 분석결과, L1 및 L2가 각각 2.7 및 2.9m 이려 높이가 3.5m인 2중차폐체(1차측 차폐: 1mmt의 전기강판, 2차측차폐: 1mmt의 Fe-Ni alloy sheet)를 설치하는 거싱 최적의 처폐방안으로 도출되었다.

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Electrical Properties and Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of Milled Carbon Fiber/Nylon Composites (분쇄형 탄소 섬유/나일론 복합재료의 전기적 성질과 전자파 차폐 효율)

  • 김창제;최형도;서광석;윤호규
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2003
  • DC and AC electrical conductivity and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of milled carbon fiber/nylon composites were investigated with the kind of nylon matrix. Percolation transition at which the conductivity is sharply increased was observed at about 7 vol% of milled carbon fiber. Nylon 46 as a matrix was more effective to obtain high electrical conductivity than nylon 6, and the difference in conductivity was occurred by the treatment of coupling agent. Frequency dependence of AC conductivity could be explained by relaxation phenomenon at just below percolation and resonance phenomenon at 40 vol% of carbon fiber, respectively. Negative temperature coefficient phenomenon was found in all composites. Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness was increased with the concentration of carbon fiber. At a high conductivity region the return loss was more dominant to the total shielding effectiveness than the absorption loss.

Preparation of Sheet with CNT for EMI Shielding and Its EMI Shielding Property (CNT가 함유된 전자파 차폐흡수시트의 제조 및 전자파 차폐특성)

  • Chae, Seong-Jeong;Cho, Bum-Rae;Hong, Byung-Pyo;Lee, Byoung-Soo;Byun, Hong-Sik
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 2010
  • The sheet for electromagenetic interference (EMI) shielding was prepared with slurry made by the mixture of binder, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone and metal powder. We tried to enhance the shielding efficiency by adding carbon nanotube (CNT), which has known as highly conducting material. Surface and component analyses were carried out with SEM and EDS, respectively. The electric characteristics and EMI shielding efficiencies were measured with 4-point probe measurement and EMI efficiency measurement equipment. The sheet with 2% CNT addition showed the lowest electrical resistance, $13.13{\Omega}}{\cdot}cm$. It also showed the highest EMI shielding efficiency of 63 dB.