• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차선변경보조시스템

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Development of a Vision-based Lane Change Assistance System for Safe Driving (안전주행을 위한 비전 기반의 차선변경보조시스템 개발)

  • Sung, Jun-Yong;Han, Min-Hong;Ro, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.5 s.43
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a lane change assistance system for the help of safe lane change, which detects vehicles approaching from the rear side by using a computer vision algorithm and notifies the possibility of safe lane change to a driver. In case a driver tries to lane change, the proposed system can detect vehicles and keep track of them. After detecting side lane lines, region of interest for vehicle detection is decided. For detection a vehicle, optical flow technique is applied. The experimental result of the proposed algorithm and system showed that the vehicle detection rate was 91% and the embedded system would have application to a lane change assistance system being commercialized in the near future.

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차량의 자동주행을 위한 목표물 추적 알고리듬: AIMM-UKF

  • 김용식;홍금식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.166-166
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    • 2004
  • 운전자 보조시스템에는 적응순항제어 (adaptive cruise control), 차선변경 (lane change), 충돌경고 (collision warning), 충돌회피 (collision avoidance), 및 자동주차 (automatic parking) 등이 있다. 이런 운전자 보조시스템은 어떤 목적을 가지고 있다. 운전자의 부담을 줄이고 안전을 위하여 차량의 주행방향에 있는 장애물이나 차량을 감지하여 차량간의 안전거리론 유지하고 자동차가 일정 속도를 유지하도록 한다. 운전자 보조시스템의 효율은 센서들로부터 얻어진 정보의 해석에 달려있다.(중략)

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Experimental Test and Performance Evaluation of Mid-Range Automotive Radar Systems Using 2D FFT ROI (2D FFT ROI를 이용한 중단거리 차량용 레이더의성능 시험 및 평가)

  • Jonghun, Lee;Youngseok, Jin;Seoungeon, Song;Seokjun, Ko
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we developed a mid-range automotive radar systems based on the performance requirements and test procedures of the intelligent transport systems, that is lane change decision aid systems (LCDAS). The mid-range automotive radar has the maximum detection range up to 80m and an update time within 50ms. The computational loads of a signal processing were reduced by using ROI preprocessing technique. Considering actual driving environments, radar performance evaluations were conducted in two driving scenarios at an automotive proving ground.

An Application of Driver's Critical Gap on a Changing Lane Assistance System for an Unprotected Left-turn (비보호 좌회전 보조를 목적으로 하는 차선 변경 보조 시스템에서의 임계간격 적용)

  • Jeong, Hwang Hun;Shin, Hee Young;Seo, Myoung Kook
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2022
  • The C-ITS (Cooperative-intelligent Transport System) is a driver assistance system that prevents car accidents and enhances traffic conditions, via sharing traffic information between vehicles and roadway infrastructures. A CLAS (changing lane assistance system) for unprotected left-turn, is a C-ITS that assists a driver with safely changing lanes. This system addresses a driver's critical gap, that enables the system to express a driver's uncertainty. A driver's critical gap is a time that can be used in a threshold, to change a lane or not. Unfortunately, a driver's critical gap is difficult to use in a CLAS directly. This paper addresses a driver's critical gap, and how it can be applied in a CLAS for an unprotected left-turn.

Design of locw cost FMCW BSD (Blind Spot Dection) signal processing unit using F28335 MCU (F28335 기반의 FMCW BSD (Blind Spot Detection) 저가형 신호처리부 설계)

  • Park, Daehan;Oh, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.953-955
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    • 2014
  • 최근 차량 충돌 방지를 위한 다양한 기술이 상용화되고 있다. FMCW 기반의 레이더 시스템은 구현의 용이성으로 많은 상용차에서 전면 충돌 방지 시스템에 적용되고 있다. 측면 충돌 방지를 위한 BSD(Blind Spot Detection)와 차선변경 보조 시스템(LCA, Lane Change Assistant system)에서는 전방 레이더보다 인식거리가 줄어들고 갱신율이 낮아지므로 고속 FFT 등을 수행하는 신호처리부를 저가격으로 설계가 가능할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 TI사의 MCU인 F28335를 사용하여 근거리를 인식하는 신호처리부를 설계하였다. 이 MCU는 16채널 12bit ADC와 68KB RAM 및 512KB 플래시 메모리를 내장하고, 150MHz 부동소수점 연산을 지원하여 단일 칩으로 신호처리부의 구현이 가능하다. 구현된 시스템은 20m내외의 거리에 있는 장애물에 대하여 10Hz로 갱신이 가능하여 BSD를 위한 기본 기능이 확인되었다. 이러한 구현은 이전의 고가의 DSP나 FPGA를 사용하지 않고 15$이내의 단일 MCU와 간단한 아날로그 회로로 설계되어 저가격의 시스템으로 상용화가 가능할 것이다.

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Development of a coordinated control algorithm using steering torque overlay and differential braking for rear-side collision avoidance (측후방 충돌 회피를 위한 조향 보조 토크 및 차등 제동 분배 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Junyung;Kim, Dongwook;Yi, Kyongsu;Yoo, Hyunjae;Chong, Hyokjin;Ko, Bongchul
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a coordinated control algorithm for rear-side collision avoidance. In order to assist driver actively and increase driver's safety, the proposed coordinated control algorithm is designed to combine lateral control using a steering torque overlay by Motor Driven Power Steering (MDPS) and differential braking by Vehicle Stability Control (VSC). The main objective of a combined control strategy is twofold. The one is to prevent the collision between the subject vehicle and approaching vehicle in the adjacent lanes. The other is to limit actuator's control inputs and vehicle dynamics to safe values for the assurance of the driver's comfort. In order to achieve these goals, the Lyapunov theory and LMI optimization methods has been employed. The proposed coordinated control algorithm for rear-side collision avoidance has been evaluated via simulation using CarSim and MATLAB/Simulink.

A Method for Rear-side Vehicle Detection and Tracking with Vision System (카메라 기반의 측후방 차량 검출 및 추적 방법)

  • Baek, Seunghwan;Kim, Heungseob;Boo, Kwangsuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2014
  • This paper contributes to development of a new method for detecting rear-side vehicles and estimating the positions for blind spot region or providing the lane change information by using vision systems. Because the real image acquired during car driving has a lot of information including the target vehicle and background image as well as the noises such as lighting and shading, it is hard to extract only the target vehicle against the background image with satisfied robustness. In this paper, the target vehicle has been detected by repetitive image processing such as sobel and morphological operations and a Kalman filter has been also designed to cancel the background image and prevent the misreading of the target image. The proposed method can get faster image processing and more robustness rather than the previous researches. Various experiments were performed on the highway driving situations to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.